slide 1: Blockchain – The New Age Hack for Credit Card Fraud
In the cashless economy the common man traders and business professionals
have switched to alternative modes of payments. Like the liquid cash Digital
transactions are also tampered by unwanted elements in the cyber space. In an
attempt to safeguard customers from credit card frauds the RBI has revised its
guidelines and ruled out strict penalties. In a report to the Nations on Occupational
Fraud and Abuse issued by the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners
ACFE the total loss caused by fraud events in 2016 exceeded 6.3 billion with
an estimated 5 loss of annual revenues in a typical organization.
Credit card fraud and fake identities have been listed in the Top 10 Operational
Risk of 2017 in a publication by Rish.net. In the modern-day world technology
has been evolved that can eliminate the risk of frauds – The Blockchain
Technology.
slide 2: What is Blockchain Technology
Putting in simple terms Blockchain is a decentralized ledger shared among the
stakeholders of a business relationship. It is a well-secured environment wherein
only verified users can update view and share critical information digitally.
People versed in cyber technology coin it as cryptocurrency – a technology that
is transparent and not controlled by any single unit. Executives and economists
have studied and found that the GDP is bound to increase over 10 with the use
of this technology.
How is Blockchain Technology cut down on credit card
frauds
slide 3: Bank-to-bank transactions can also be a threat. Such systems are vulnerable to
cyber-attacks and account up to frauds worth 20 billion dollars every year.
Blockchain technology has a simple implementation in credit card transaction.
The process flows as :
- A wants to send money to B
- The transaction is represented as a ‘block’
- Blockchain is broadcasted / notified to both the parties
- The parties verify it to be valid
- The block is then added to the chain of transactions where payment is recorded
- Money from source A moves to B
Thus eliminating the chance of operational theft by third party or denial of
transaction from the parties involved. This technology holds records and
electronic documents jointly shared by the parties. The digital space gives an
option to the stakeholders to float smart contracts to share the proceedings and
manage the dealings. Any update modification or deletion will only be carried
out with the permission and verification of trading parties involved.
The convergence of trading finances and cryptocurrency has created an
altogether real-time publically verifiable set-up. It is the best solution to combat
issues like round tripping in accounts channel stuffing currency or revenue
slide 4: irregularities. In case of breach of security it is viable for forensic accountants to
track and examine the actions of the unauthorized party in the network.
The technology focuses on creating a global network of digital currency that is
transparent speedy and secure by all means. Lisa Ellis the senior analyst at
Bernstein ranked top payments analyst by Institutional Investor believes that
Blockchain is getting a tremendous amount of momentum independent of bitcoin
in core banking.
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