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Writing Task 2: How to Write a Good
Conclusion Writing Tips
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If you ’ve written essays in the past then you probably already
know that a conclusion is essential for providing closure to your
writing the IELTS Writing Task 2 is no exception. But what
many people don ’t realize is that a conclusion is more than
simply a summary of what has already been said: an effective
conclusion helps to remind your readers of the strength of your
main arguments and provides you with an opportunity to make a
positive final impression.
Strategies for writing a good conclusion
When writing a conclusion for your Writing Task 2 essay there
are many things that you can do or should avoid to make your
conclusion more relevant and effective so let ’s take a look at
some useful strategies:
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• Return to the theme in the introduction.
Referring to the introductory paragraph in your conclusion is a
good way to make your essay more cohesive and complete.
Think about it as bringing your reader to a full circle. To achieve
this use keywords or concepts mentioned in the introduction.
• Include a brief summary of the essay ’s main points.
It ’s important that you summarize your main arguments in your
conclusion. But instead of simply repeating things make sure
you show the examiner how the points you made and the
examples you used fit together.
• Vary your language.
When restating your main points in your conclusion don ’t
forget to vary your language in other words try not to repeat the
same words again and again. Paraphrasing will help you to show
the examiner a wider range of vocabulary.
• Give your opinion.
If you haven ’t already given your opinion by the time you get to
your conclusion make sure you include it in your closing
paragraph.
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• Do NOT introduce a new idea.
Remember that your conclusion is where you wrap up your main
points not where you introduce new ones. If a new idea tries to
sneak into your closing paragraph either let it have its own
paragraph in the body of your essay or leave it out completely.
Sample conclusion
To better illustrate the points stated above take a couple of
minutes to read the prompt and introduction below from our
previous post on how to write a good introduction. Once you
know exactly what the candidates are being asked to discuss and
what the position in the introduction is go ahead and read the
sample conclusion and notice the different strategies used.
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Prompt:
Sample introduction:
It is evident that there has been a massive growth in car
ownership in Great Britain since the first car arrived on British
roads in the year 1888. Some people believe that encouraging
other forms of transport and introducing international
regulations are necessary to keep future growth in car ownership
under control. I completely agree with the mentioned argument
as new rules and regulations would ensure order in our
communities and a better quality of life for all.
Sample conclusion:
There ’s no denying that the excessive number of vehicles on our
roads these days poses a great risk to people ’s health and
wellbeing. To tackle this issue governments should encourage
the use of public transportation and ridesharing services such as
Uber. They should also establish new laws like limiting the
number of new car licenses granted each year and restricting
traffic access into urban areas for certain vehicles. While these
The first car appeared on British roads in 1888. By the year 2020 there may be as
many as 29 million vehicles on British roads.
Alternative forms of transport should be encouraged and international laws
introduced to control car ownership and use.
To what extent do you agree or disagree
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own
knowledge or experience.
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measures might not eliminate all issues related to the increasing
number of cars in use they would certainly help to ease road
congestion and prevent even greater challenges in the future.
Even though the body of the essay hasn ’t been included in this
post we can tell what the essay ’s main points are just by looking
at the closing paragraph: encouraging the use of public
transportation and ridesharing services limiting the number of
new car licenses granted each year and restricting traffic access
into urban areas for certain vehicles. By including a brief
summary of the essay ’s main ideas the writer emphasizes the
importance of their main arguments while pulling them all
together into a cohesive end to the essay.
Source: https://ieltscanadatest.com/2019/05/writing-task-2-how-
to-write-a-good-conclusion/