A life cycle analysis of solar photovolt

A life cycle analysis of solar photovoltaic industry & their Sustainable production in India : 

A life cycle analysis of solar photovoltaic industry & their Sustainable production in India

Contents: : 

Contents: Introduction & overview. The global environmental scene. The Indian energy scenario The Product Life Cycle. Background and industry global trends. Cost analysis. Role of minister of new and renewable energy (MNRE). Use of solar power around the world successfully conclusion References .

Introduction : 

Introduction Fossil fuels are getting to extinct. 80% primary energy form fossil fuels. The intensifying started as industrial revolution started Leading to global warming and climate changes Energy sector has a key role in emitting carbon into atmosphere

Objective : 

Objective To study the Indian energy consumption. To study the Indian status and trends with respective to solar power. To study the demand and supply of solar power. To analysis the role of ministry of new and renewable energy. Cost analysis of solar PV’s.

Problem Statement : 

Problem Statement Global Energy consumption is growing because: – Population is growing – Energy use per capita is growing – especially in developing countries Major fossil energy sources have problems – Security of supply/price stability– Depletion concerns – Climate impacts Energy access is unequally distributed Global economy is significantly dependent on present levels of fossil energy prices and availability – change will slow economic growth

The Global Environmental Scene : 

The Global Environmental Scene The total amount of energy we use is :- 4x1017 k Joules/year Global average consumption per person :- 2000 watts per person Consumption growth Developed country : 1% Developing country : 6% From last 150yrs industries are releasing carbon at a rate of millions of times greater than it was originally accumulated underground Global warming , causing to heat the globe and melt the ice at poles which in turn raises the sea level .

The Indian energy scenario: : 

The Indian energy scenario: Background information: India has population of 1.5 billion and annual growth rate of 1.8%. About 580 million people lacking electricity in India. Only 43% of Indian people are connected Total power produced in India is 1,37,000 MW Coal produces about 70% of the Indian electricity 21% by hydro electric power station 4% by nuclear power And the remaining by renewable ( wind, solar etc)

Scope Of Solar Power In India : 

Scope Of Solar Power In India

Energy demand and supply: : 

Energy demand and supply: Indian power supply and demand

Oil supply and demand : 

Oil supply and demand

Energy Consumption: : 

Energy Consumption: Sector wise use of PV power

The Product Life Cycle: : 

The Product Life Cycle:

Background & Industry Global Trends : 

Background & Industry Global Trends PV industry has grown with 27% in past 5 years and even reaching 32% year by year in 2003. The Global solar Industry has grown to $7 billion per annum, largely on government incentive programs together low price high volume purchase. The Industry has experienced an annual growth rate 18% over the past decade. And resulted in progressive cost reduction More efficient production techniques & incremental cell efficiency

Continued … : 

Continued …

Cost analysis : 

Cost analysis

Role of Ministry of New & Renewable Energy(MNRE) : 

Role of Ministry of New & Renewable Energy(MNRE) Importance or renewable energy has been identified as early as 1970s During past 25 yrs 1. From 1970-1980; -concentrated on capacity building & R&D 2. From 1980-1990;- framing a structure & network of INST and non-govt organizations 3.From1990 onwards application of matured technologies for power generation, all renewable sources .and subsidy gradually driven into commercialization activities. India has been pursuing 3 fold strategy 1.Providing budgetary support for the research, development & demonstration of technologies 2. Facilitating institution finance through financial institutes 3. promoting private investment by providing incentives.

Continued … : 

Continued … The Central Financial Assistance (CFA) 1. Rs. 2500 for model 1 & Rs 4800/- for other model of solar home lightning system 2. Rs. 9600/- for street lighting system 3. Rs. 1.25 lakhs/kwp for stand alone SPV power plant The Maharashtra govt sanctioned 60,000 solar lanterns 34,000 to category states and A total of 63,250 solar home lighting systems, 7000 street lights & 94,000 solar lanterns

Continued… : 

Continued…

Renewable energy at a glance in India : 

Renewable energy at a glance in India

Use Of Solar Power Successfully Around The World : 

Use Of Solar Power Successfully Around The World

Continued… : 

Continued…

Continued… : 

Continued… Solar Louvres, Wallingford, Environment Agency HQ

Conclusion : 

Conclusion Solar energy will play a vital role in providing power for the future. As we saw that solar energy is the free energy which Produces no noise, harmful emissions or polluting gases and can be placed in a remote areas where electrification is not possible From the above discussion we can say that the current industries are seeing a bright future in solar power as cost is also reducing day by day and fossil fuel cost is increasing and depleting the environment .

References : 

References MNRE annual report 06-07, MNRE annual report 07-08. Smith GB, teytz, hillery P. the substrate impact on the structure & thermal stability of. Sol energy matter 1983; 9:21-41. Chen K, chen Y.A. Plat surf finish 1997; 84(9):80-2. Doughty AS, Thompson GE, Richardson JA. WOOD GC.Invetigating of electrolyting colouring of electron microscopy. Trans inst Met finish 1975; 53:33. Smith GB,teytz,hillery P. ranking parameters in terms of impact on performance & stability. 1983; 108(3):239-45. Ageores P. Trasfer report from Mphil to Dphil. SEMRL oxford brookes university. Dennis JK, Suck energy reforms. butterworth & Co(publishers) ltd,1986.p.16-24. Akshay urja magazine.

Thank You : 

Thank You Any Queries ?