Artificial Intelligence.ppt12

Artificial Intelligence : 

Artificial Intelligence By Santosh,Rajendra

WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENCE ? : 

WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELEGENCE ? Artificial Intelligence is a branch of Science Which deals with helping machines find solution to complex problem in a more human-like fashion. AI is generally associated with computer Science, but it has many important links with other fields such as MATHS,PSYCHOLOGY,BIOLOGY & PHILOSPHY.

BRIEF HISTORY OF AI(TimeLine major Event) : 

BRIEF HISTORY OF AI(TimeLine major Event) Artificial Intelligence has come a long way from its early roots, driven by dedicated researchers. AI has grown from a dozen researchers, to thousands of engineers and specialists; and from programs capable of playing checkers.

BRIEF HISTORY OF AI(TimeLine major Event) : 

BRIEF HISTORY OF AI(TimeLine major Event) Evidence of Artificial Intelligence folklore can be traced back to ancient Egypt, but with the development of the electronic computer in 1941,the technology finally became available to create machine intelligence. In 1941 due to an revolutionary invention first computer was developed but this computer need large, separate air-conditioned rooms along with thousands of wire to get program run. So there was uneasy to use.

BRIEF HISTORYThe beginning of AI : 

BRIEF HISTORYThe beginning of AI In late 1955, Newell and Simon developed The logic Theorist, the first AI program. This was a crucial stepping stone in developing the AI field. From its birth 4 decades ago, there have been a variety of AI programs, and they have impacted other technological advancements.

BRIEF HISTORY OF A.I : 

BRIEF HISTORY OF A.I JOHN Mc CARTHY regarded as the FATHER of AI. He was responsible for the coining of the term “Artificial Intelligence” in his 1955 proposal. He received the Turning Award in 1971 for his major contributions to the field of A.I.

John Mc Major Contribution : 

John Mc Major Contribution Invented of the Lisp programming language which played key role in development of A.I. Mathematical logic for A.I Advice taker, which inspired later work on question-answering and logic programming Etc.

Who does AI? : 

Who does AI? Many disciplines contribute to goal of creating/modelling intelligent entities: Computer Science Psychology (human reasoning) Philosophy (nature of belief, rationality, etc) Linguistics (structure and meaning of language) Human Biology (how brain works) Subject draws on ideas from each discipline.

Why do AI? : 

Why do AI? Two main goals of AI: To understand human intelligence better. To create useful “smart” programs able to do tasks that would normally require a human expert.

Major Branches of AI (1) : 

Vision system Capture Major Branches of AI (1) Robotics Mechanical and computer devices Expert system Stores knowledge

APPLICATIONS : 

APPLICATIONS Mundane tasks - consider going shopping: Planning a route, and sequence of shops to visit! Recognising (through vision) buses, people. Communicating (through natural language). Navigating round obstacles on the street, and manipulating objects for purchase.

APPLICATION (MEDICAL) : 

APPLICATION (MEDICAL) The Neural Network ( in-office, or online medical diagnosis.)

APPLICATIONS(DEFENCE) : 

APPLICATIONS(DEFENCE) Boeing’s UNAV (unmanned combat Arial Vehicle) conducting deadly operation. AI-based technologies are used in missile systems. . Navy Autonomous Robotic Systems

Slide 16: 

THE FUTURE? Artificial Intelligence is being replaced by Artificial (carbon-based life-form will be terminated). Neural Networks ( popular tools for doctors and other medical facilities, in order to accomplish triage functions remotely.)

THE FUTURE ? : 

THE FUTURE ? It can be Smart Home Appliances neural network has the ability detect health problem diagnose them and initiate a call to emergency service or the family doctor as needed. Online Medical Diagnosis Diagnosis Online Medical

Overview of Artificial Intelligence : 

Overview of Artificial Intelligence Definitions – four major combinations Based on thinking or acting Based on activity like humans or performed in rational way

CONCLUSION : 

CONCLUSION In conclusion, in some fields such as forecasting weather or finding bugs in computer software, expert systems are sometimes more accurate than humans. A.I have the power and range to aid to benefit, and in cases replace humans, and computer experts. AI have make advance in civilization; it makes it possible for everyone to live more comfortable lives

Thank You : 

Thank You