logging in or signing up food industry ARCHITECTURAL STUDY soumik.sim Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINTLite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 1336 Category: Education License: All Rights Reserved Like it (1) Dislike it (0) Added: May 02, 2009 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 2 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: rajjjy (7 month(s) ago) sir...i request u to send this ppt ......i will be grateful to u...pls mail it on ...biet.rajiv@gmail.com... Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: tushkyy (18 month(s) ago) i wanna download this file Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: nikkit (31 month(s) ago) hi Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close Premium member Presentation Transcript What is a INDUSTRY ? : What is a INDUSTRY ? An industry is the manufacturing of a good or service within a category. Although industry is a broad term for any kind of economic production, in economics and urban planning industry is a synonym for the secondary sector, which is a type of economic activity involved in the manufacturing of raw materials into goods and products. TYPES OF INDUSTRY : TYPES OF INDUSTRY The Primary Industry- Largely raw material extraction industries such as mining and farming The Secondary Industry- Involving refining, construction, and manufacturing The Tertiary Industry- Deals with services (such as law and medicine) and distribution of manufactured goods TYPES OF INDUSTRY : TYPES OF INDUSTRY The Quaternary Industry- A new type of knowledge industry focusing on technological research, design and development such as computer programming, and biochemistry The Quinary Industry- These industry has been proposed encompassing nonprofit activities CLASSIFICATION OF INDUSTRIES : CLASSIFICATION OF INDUSTRIES Manufacturing Industries Energy-based Industries Agro and forest based Industries Mineral Industries Tourism Industries Service Industries Construction Industries Industrialization : Industrialization Industrialization is a process of social and economic change whereby a human society is transformed from a pre-industrial (an economy where the amount of capital accumulated per capita is low) to an industrial state. This social and economic change is closely intertwined with technological innovation, particularly the development of large-scale energy production and metallurgy. Industrialization is also related to some form of philosophical change, or to a different attitude in the perception of nature, though whether these philosophical changes are caused by industrialization or vice-versa is subject to debate. The world's first industrialized city was Manchester in northwest England. HISTORY OF INDUSTRIALIZATION : HISTORY OF INDUSTRIALIZATION The beginning of 19th century marked the dawn of the machine age before that goods are manufactured by hand. e.g. Cotton Mill Of Philip & Lee, Manchester- Boulton & Watt- 1801. Cite Industrialle- Tony Garniers- 1904. Industrial revolution in Western Europe : Industrial revolution in Western Europe In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, Great Britain experienced a massive increase in agricultural productivity known as the British Agricultural Revolution, which enabled an unprecedented population growth, freeing up a significant percentage of the workforce from farming, and helping to drive the Industrial revolution. The industrialization process formed a class of industrial workers who had more money to spend than their agricultural cousins. They spent this on items such as tobacco and sugar; creating new mass markets which stimulated more investment as merchants sought to exploit them. The mechanization of production spread to the countries surrounding England in western and northern Europe and to British settler colonies, making those areas the wealthiest and shaping what is now know as the Western world. Industrialization in Asia : Industrialization in Asia Apart from Japan, where industrialization began in the late 19th century, a different pattern of industrialization followed in East Asia. One of the fastest rates of industrialization occurred in the late 20th century across four countries known as the Asian tigers China and India, while roughly following this development pattern, made adaptations in line with their own histories and cultures, their major size and importance in the world, and the geo-political ambitions of their governments Meanwhile, India's government is investing in specific vanguard economic sectors such as bioengineering, nuclear technology, pharmaceutics, informatics, and technologically-oriented higher education, openly over passing its needs, with the goal of creating several specialization poles able to conquer foreign markets. Newly industrialized countries : Newly industrialized countries In recent decades, a few countries in Latin America, Asia, and Africa, such as Turkey, South Africa, Malaysia, and Mexico have experienced substantial industrial growth, fueled by exportations going to countries that have bigger economies: the United States, Japan, China, and the EU. They are sometimes called newly-industrialized countries Indian Industry : Indian Industry Indian economy is one of the fastest growing in the world. Its GDP growth rate is 9.2% with a GDP of rupees 177000 crore, which is the fourth largest in the world. India, the 12th largest economy in the world possesses a foreign exchange reserve of USD.177.00 billion. The country is fast adapting to industrialization, the speed of which is measured as the second fastest in the world. The major industries of India are automobiles, cement, chemicals, consumer electronics, food processing, machinery, mining, petroleum, pharmaceuticals, steel, transportation equipment, and textiles. In the post liberalization era the country has capitalised on its vast pool of educated, English speaking manpower to become a major power in outsourcing, Information Technology, financial and biomedical technology research, banking & insurance, and real estate development. INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES ACT, 1947 : INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES ACT, 1947 The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 came into existence in April 1947. It was enacted to make provisions for investigation and settlement of industrial disputes and for providing certain safeguards to the workers. The Act contains 40 sections divided into 7 chapters. Chapter – I deals with the title, definitions, etc. Chapter – II contains the various authorities under the Act. These authorities include Conciliation Officers, Labour Courts and Tribunals. Chapter – III contains the main scheme of the Act such as reference of disputes to Labour Courts and Industrial Tribunals. Chapter – IV lays down the procedure, power and duties of the authorities constituted under the Act. Chapter – V contains provisions to prohibit strikes and lock-outs, declaration of strikes and lock-outs as illegal, and provisions relating to lay-off and retrenchment and closure. Chapter-VI contains provisions of various penalties under the Act. Chapter–VII contains miscellaneous provisions. Industrial Laws & Rules : Industrial Laws & Rules Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act,1981 Contract Labour (Regulation & Abolition) Act, 1970 Designs Act, 1911 Employers Liability Act,1938 Factories Act,1948 Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946 Industries (Development & Regulation) Act, 1951 Labour Laws (Exemption from furnishing Returns and Maintaining Register by Certain Establishments) Act, 1988 Minimum wages Act, 1948 The Workmen's Compensation Rules, 1924 Payment of Wages (Procedure) Rules, 1937 Sales Promotion Employees (Condition of Service) Rules, 1976 INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE : INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE Industrial Architecture is a cross between an engineer and an artist. They study both function and form, and the connection between product and the user. They do not design the gears or motors that make machines move, or the circuits that control the movement, but they can affect technical aspects through usability design and form relationships. ASPECTS OF INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE : ASPECTS OF INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE Site Planning. Plant Layout Industrial Structure Environment Consideration Landscaping Circulation FOOD INDUSTRY : FOOD INDUSTRY The food industry is the complex, global collective of diverse businesses that together supply much of the food energy consumed by the world population. Only subsistence farmers, those who survive on what they grow, can be considered outside of the scope of the modern food industry. Scope Of The Food Industry : Scope Of The Food Industry Growth Prospects. Indian Competitiveness and Comparison with the World Markets Availability of raw materials Labor cost comparison Presence across value chain GROWTH OF FOOD INDUSTRY IN INDIA : GROWTH OF FOOD INDUSTRY IN INDIA India is the worlds second largest producer of food after China The total food production in India is likely to double in the next ten years and there is an opportunity for large investments in food and food processing technologies, skills and equipment, especially in areas of Canning, Dairy and Food Processing, Specialty Processing, Packaging, Frozen Food/Refrigeration and Thermo Processing. Fruits & Vegetables, Fisheries, Milk & Milk Products, Meat & Poultry, Packaged/Convenience Foods, Alcoholic Beverages & Soft Drinks and Grains are important sub-sectors of the food processing industry. Inspite of being one of the worlds major food producers, India accounts for less than 1.5 per cent of international food trade. Indias food processing sector covers fruit and vegetables; meat and poultry; milk and milk products, alcoholic beverages, fisheries, plantation, grain processing and other consumer product groups like confectionery, chocolates and cocoa products, Soya-based products, mineral water, high protein foods etc. The most promising sub-sectors include -Soft-drink bottling, Confectionery manufacture, Fishing, aquaculture, Grain-milling and grain-based products, Meat and poultry processing, Alcoholic beverages, Milk processing, Tomato paste, Fast-food, Ready-to-eat breakfast cereals, Food additives, flavors etc. The food industry includes: : The food industry includes: Regulation: local, regional, national and international rules and regulations for food production and sale, including food quality and food safety, and industry lobbying activities Education: academic, vocational, consultancy Research and development: food technology Financial services insurance, credit Manufacturing: agrichemicals, seed, farm machinery and supplies, agricultural construction, etc. Agriculture: raising of crops and livestock, seafood Food processing: preparation of fresh products for market, manufacture of prepared food products Marketing: promotion of generic products (e.g. milk board), new products, public opinion, through advertising, packaging, public relations, etc Wholesale and distribution: warehousing, transportation, logistics Retail: supermarket chains and independent food stores, direct-to-consumer, restaurant, food services Food Market in India : Food Market in India Area and production of Agricultural products (Production in million tonnes) : Area and production of Agricultural products (Production in million tonnes) FOOD PROCESSING : FOOD PROCESSING Food processing is the set of methods and techniques used to transform raw ingredients into food or to transform food into other forms for consumption by humans or animals either in the home or by the food processing industry. Food processing typically takes clean, harvested crops or slaughtered and butchered animal products and uses these to produce attractive, marketable and often long-life food products. Similar process are used to produce animal feed. FOOD INDUSTRY MODEL : FOOD INDUSTRY MODEL BAKERY FACTORYSpace Relationship Diagram : BAKERY FACTORYSpace Relationship Diagram Functional Diagram : Functional Diagram Food processing methods : Food processing methods Removal of unwanted outer layers, such as potato peeling or the skinning of peaches. Chopping or slicing e.g. diced carrots. Mincing and macerating Liquefaction, such as to produce fruit juice Fermentation e.g. in beer breweries Emulsification Cooking, such as boiling, broiling, frying, steaming or grilling Deep frying Baking Mixing Addition of gas such as air entrainment for bread or gasification of soft drinks Proofing Spray drying Pasteurization Packaging Trends in modern food processing : Trends in modern food processing Cost Reduction Health Hygiene Efficiency FOOD MACHINERY : FOOD MACHINERY Bakery Machinery Barriquand Steriflow Retorts Baynflax Garlic Bread Filler And Cutter Morton GL70 gridlap mixer APV gas fired travelling oven OTHER MACHINERY : OTHER MACHINERY Europack Tight Wrapper Saxon 5 Bag Sealer Sealpac 750 Tray Sealer Kliklok Genesis Cartoner Slide 29: DC Norris TC65 Tumble Chiller Grasselli Pork Membrane skinner Kirpestein Vegetable Grader Odenberg Peeling System Slide 30: 30 THANK YOU You do not have the permission to view this presentation. In order to view it, please contact the author of the presentation.
food industry ARCHITECTURAL STUDY soumik.sim Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINTLite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 1336 Category: Education License: All Rights Reserved Like it (1) Dislike it (0) Added: May 02, 2009 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 2 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: rajjjy (7 month(s) ago) sir...i request u to send this ppt ......i will be grateful to u...pls mail it on ...biet.rajiv@gmail.com... Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: tushkyy (18 month(s) ago) i wanna download this file Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: nikkit (31 month(s) ago) hi Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close Premium member Presentation Transcript What is a INDUSTRY ? : What is a INDUSTRY ? An industry is the manufacturing of a good or service within a category. Although industry is a broad term for any kind of economic production, in economics and urban planning industry is a synonym for the secondary sector, which is a type of economic activity involved in the manufacturing of raw materials into goods and products. TYPES OF INDUSTRY : TYPES OF INDUSTRY The Primary Industry- Largely raw material extraction industries such as mining and farming The Secondary Industry- Involving refining, construction, and manufacturing The Tertiary Industry- Deals with services (such as law and medicine) and distribution of manufactured goods TYPES OF INDUSTRY : TYPES OF INDUSTRY The Quaternary Industry- A new type of knowledge industry focusing on technological research, design and development such as computer programming, and biochemistry The Quinary Industry- These industry has been proposed encompassing nonprofit activities CLASSIFICATION OF INDUSTRIES : CLASSIFICATION OF INDUSTRIES Manufacturing Industries Energy-based Industries Agro and forest based Industries Mineral Industries Tourism Industries Service Industries Construction Industries Industrialization : Industrialization Industrialization is a process of social and economic change whereby a human society is transformed from a pre-industrial (an economy where the amount of capital accumulated per capita is low) to an industrial state. This social and economic change is closely intertwined with technological innovation, particularly the development of large-scale energy production and metallurgy. Industrialization is also related to some form of philosophical change, or to a different attitude in the perception of nature, though whether these philosophical changes are caused by industrialization or vice-versa is subject to debate. The world's first industrialized city was Manchester in northwest England. HISTORY OF INDUSTRIALIZATION : HISTORY OF INDUSTRIALIZATION The beginning of 19th century marked the dawn of the machine age before that goods are manufactured by hand. e.g. Cotton Mill Of Philip & Lee, Manchester- Boulton & Watt- 1801. Cite Industrialle- Tony Garniers- 1904. Industrial revolution in Western Europe : Industrial revolution in Western Europe In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, Great Britain experienced a massive increase in agricultural productivity known as the British Agricultural Revolution, which enabled an unprecedented population growth, freeing up a significant percentage of the workforce from farming, and helping to drive the Industrial revolution. The industrialization process formed a class of industrial workers who had more money to spend than their agricultural cousins. They spent this on items such as tobacco and sugar; creating new mass markets which stimulated more investment as merchants sought to exploit them. The mechanization of production spread to the countries surrounding England in western and northern Europe and to British settler colonies, making those areas the wealthiest and shaping what is now know as the Western world. Industrialization in Asia : Industrialization in Asia Apart from Japan, where industrialization began in the late 19th century, a different pattern of industrialization followed in East Asia. One of the fastest rates of industrialization occurred in the late 20th century across four countries known as the Asian tigers China and India, while roughly following this development pattern, made adaptations in line with their own histories and cultures, their major size and importance in the world, and the geo-political ambitions of their governments Meanwhile, India's government is investing in specific vanguard economic sectors such as bioengineering, nuclear technology, pharmaceutics, informatics, and technologically-oriented higher education, openly over passing its needs, with the goal of creating several specialization poles able to conquer foreign markets. Newly industrialized countries : Newly industrialized countries In recent decades, a few countries in Latin America, Asia, and Africa, such as Turkey, South Africa, Malaysia, and Mexico have experienced substantial industrial growth, fueled by exportations going to countries that have bigger economies: the United States, Japan, China, and the EU. They are sometimes called newly-industrialized countries Indian Industry : Indian Industry Indian economy is one of the fastest growing in the world. Its GDP growth rate is 9.2% with a GDP of rupees 177000 crore, which is the fourth largest in the world. India, the 12th largest economy in the world possesses a foreign exchange reserve of USD.177.00 billion. The country is fast adapting to industrialization, the speed of which is measured as the second fastest in the world. The major industries of India are automobiles, cement, chemicals, consumer electronics, food processing, machinery, mining, petroleum, pharmaceuticals, steel, transportation equipment, and textiles. In the post liberalization era the country has capitalised on its vast pool of educated, English speaking manpower to become a major power in outsourcing, Information Technology, financial and biomedical technology research, banking & insurance, and real estate development. INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES ACT, 1947 : INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES ACT, 1947 The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 came into existence in April 1947. It was enacted to make provisions for investigation and settlement of industrial disputes and for providing certain safeguards to the workers. The Act contains 40 sections divided into 7 chapters. Chapter – I deals with the title, definitions, etc. Chapter – II contains the various authorities under the Act. These authorities include Conciliation Officers, Labour Courts and Tribunals. Chapter – III contains the main scheme of the Act such as reference of disputes to Labour Courts and Industrial Tribunals. Chapter – IV lays down the procedure, power and duties of the authorities constituted under the Act. Chapter – V contains provisions to prohibit strikes and lock-outs, declaration of strikes and lock-outs as illegal, and provisions relating to lay-off and retrenchment and closure. Chapter-VI contains provisions of various penalties under the Act. Chapter–VII contains miscellaneous provisions. Industrial Laws & Rules : Industrial Laws & Rules Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act,1981 Contract Labour (Regulation & Abolition) Act, 1970 Designs Act, 1911 Employers Liability Act,1938 Factories Act,1948 Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946 Industries (Development & Regulation) Act, 1951 Labour Laws (Exemption from furnishing Returns and Maintaining Register by Certain Establishments) Act, 1988 Minimum wages Act, 1948 The Workmen's Compensation Rules, 1924 Payment of Wages (Procedure) Rules, 1937 Sales Promotion Employees (Condition of Service) Rules, 1976 INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE : INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE Industrial Architecture is a cross between an engineer and an artist. They study both function and form, and the connection between product and the user. They do not design the gears or motors that make machines move, or the circuits that control the movement, but they can affect technical aspects through usability design and form relationships. ASPECTS OF INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE : ASPECTS OF INDUSTRIAL ARCHITECTURE Site Planning. Plant Layout Industrial Structure Environment Consideration Landscaping Circulation FOOD INDUSTRY : FOOD INDUSTRY The food industry is the complex, global collective of diverse businesses that together supply much of the food energy consumed by the world population. Only subsistence farmers, those who survive on what they grow, can be considered outside of the scope of the modern food industry. Scope Of The Food Industry : Scope Of The Food Industry Growth Prospects. Indian Competitiveness and Comparison with the World Markets Availability of raw materials Labor cost comparison Presence across value chain GROWTH OF FOOD INDUSTRY IN INDIA : GROWTH OF FOOD INDUSTRY IN INDIA India is the worlds second largest producer of food after China The total food production in India is likely to double in the next ten years and there is an opportunity for large investments in food and food processing technologies, skills and equipment, especially in areas of Canning, Dairy and Food Processing, Specialty Processing, Packaging, Frozen Food/Refrigeration and Thermo Processing. Fruits & Vegetables, Fisheries, Milk & Milk Products, Meat & Poultry, Packaged/Convenience Foods, Alcoholic Beverages & Soft Drinks and Grains are important sub-sectors of the food processing industry. Inspite of being one of the worlds major food producers, India accounts for less than 1.5 per cent of international food trade. Indias food processing sector covers fruit and vegetables; meat and poultry; milk and milk products, alcoholic beverages, fisheries, plantation, grain processing and other consumer product groups like confectionery, chocolates and cocoa products, Soya-based products, mineral water, high protein foods etc. The most promising sub-sectors include -Soft-drink bottling, Confectionery manufacture, Fishing, aquaculture, Grain-milling and grain-based products, Meat and poultry processing, Alcoholic beverages, Milk processing, Tomato paste, Fast-food, Ready-to-eat breakfast cereals, Food additives, flavors etc. The food industry includes: : The food industry includes: Regulation: local, regional, national and international rules and regulations for food production and sale, including food quality and food safety, and industry lobbying activities Education: academic, vocational, consultancy Research and development: food technology Financial services insurance, credit Manufacturing: agrichemicals, seed, farm machinery and supplies, agricultural construction, etc. Agriculture: raising of crops and livestock, seafood Food processing: preparation of fresh products for market, manufacture of prepared food products Marketing: promotion of generic products (e.g. milk board), new products, public opinion, through advertising, packaging, public relations, etc Wholesale and distribution: warehousing, transportation, logistics Retail: supermarket chains and independent food stores, direct-to-consumer, restaurant, food services Food Market in India : Food Market in India Area and production of Agricultural products (Production in million tonnes) : Area and production of Agricultural products (Production in million tonnes) FOOD PROCESSING : FOOD PROCESSING Food processing is the set of methods and techniques used to transform raw ingredients into food or to transform food into other forms for consumption by humans or animals either in the home or by the food processing industry. Food processing typically takes clean, harvested crops or slaughtered and butchered animal products and uses these to produce attractive, marketable and often long-life food products. Similar process are used to produce animal feed. FOOD INDUSTRY MODEL : FOOD INDUSTRY MODEL BAKERY FACTORYSpace Relationship Diagram : BAKERY FACTORYSpace Relationship Diagram Functional Diagram : Functional Diagram Food processing methods : Food processing methods Removal of unwanted outer layers, such as potato peeling or the skinning of peaches. Chopping or slicing e.g. diced carrots. Mincing and macerating Liquefaction, such as to produce fruit juice Fermentation e.g. in beer breweries Emulsification Cooking, such as boiling, broiling, frying, steaming or grilling Deep frying Baking Mixing Addition of gas such as air entrainment for bread or gasification of soft drinks Proofing Spray drying Pasteurization Packaging Trends in modern food processing : Trends in modern food processing Cost Reduction Health Hygiene Efficiency FOOD MACHINERY : FOOD MACHINERY Bakery Machinery Barriquand Steriflow Retorts Baynflax Garlic Bread Filler And Cutter Morton GL70 gridlap mixer APV gas fired travelling oven OTHER MACHINERY : OTHER MACHINERY Europack Tight Wrapper Saxon 5 Bag Sealer Sealpac 750 Tray Sealer Kliklok Genesis Cartoner Slide 29: DC Norris TC65 Tumble Chiller Grasselli Pork Membrane skinner Kirpestein Vegetable Grader Odenberg Peeling System Slide 30: 30 THANK YOU