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Chinese Culture and History from the Beginning of Time: 

Chinese Culture and History from the Beginning of Time Prepared by Selina Glynn Jan 2005

Neolithic 5000 – 1766 BC: 

Neolithic 5000 – 1766 BC

Neolithic 2500 – 2000 BC: 

Neolithic 2500 – 2000 BC

Slide6: 

Early Writings on Oracle Bones 2nd BC

Slide7: 

Early Writings on Oracle Bones 2nd BC

Shang Dynasty 1766 – 1100 BC: 

Shang Dynasty 1766 – 1100 BC

Slide9: 

Shang Ceremonial Daggers 12th BC

Slide10: 

Shang Libation Vase (hu) in Bronze 13 – 12th BC

Slide11: 

Shang Receptacles (tou), Zoomorphic jug and vase with lid

Slide12: 

Shang Yueh ax blade and Ko Dagger blade

Slide13: 

Shang jade Pi Disk symbol for heaven

Slide14: 

Shang Ritual Vassel (ting) 14 – 11th BC

Zhou Dynasty 1100 – 771 BC Spring and Autumn Period 722 – 481 BC: 

Zhou Dynasty 1100 – 771 BC Spring and Autumn Period 722 – 481 BC

Slide16: 

Zhou Young Mongol holding 2 birds 4 – 3rd BC

Slide17: 

Zhou Bronze Vassel with twin-bodied dragon

Slide18: 

Zhou Bronze High-crested Bird Ritual Wine Vessel

Slide19: 

Zhou Ritual Vassel (fang-ting) 10th BC

Slide20: 

Zhou Emperor Wu

Slide21: 

Zhou Jade Tiger

Slide22: 

Zhou Bronze Ritual Wine Bottle

Slide23: 

Zhou Bronze Ritual Vassel with inscriptions

Slide24: 

Zhou Yi Jing – Book of Changes, the art of divination

Warring States 770-221 BC: 

Warring States 770-221 BC

Slide26: 

Warring States Bronze Vase 3rd BC

Slide27: 

Warring States Human Slaves in Burial

Slide28: 

Warring States Human Slaves in Burial

Slide29: 

Warring States Tiger and Stag Bowl

Slide30: 

Warring States Female Figure, Copper Weight, Rhinoceros, & Wine Vase, 5th -3rd BC

Slide32: 

Warring States Painting on Silk Battle between a Warrior and a Dragon

Slide33: 

Warring States Decorations on a Bronze Vase with a hunter fighting a Stag

Slide34: 

Warring States Decorations on a Bronze Vase with a hunter fighting a Stag

Slide35: 

Warring States Burial Figures

Qin Dynasty 221 – 202 BC: 

Qin Dynasty 221 – 202 BC

Slide37: 

Qin – First Emperor of China Shi Huang Di 221- 210 BC

Slide38: 

Qin Horse and Terra Cotta Warriors

Slide39: 

Qin Terra Cotta Warrior

Qin Burial Terra Cotta Army of Qin Emperor: 

Qin Burial Terra Cotta Army of Qin Emperor

Qin Great Wall and Map of the Wall in different Dynasties: 

Qin Great Wall and Map of the Wall in different Dynasties

Slide42: 

Qin First Chinese River Dam Project – Du Jiang Gyan 221 BC

Slide43: 

Qin Great Wall Idea started in 214 BC

Qin Unification of Chinese Characters from Warring States Period: 

Qin Unification of Chinese Characters from Warring States Period

Qin First Chinese River Dam Project – Du Jiang Gyan 221 BC: 

Qin First Chinese River Dam Project – Du Jiang Gyan 221 BC

Han Dynasty 202 BC – 220 AD: 

Han Dynasty 202 BC – 220 AD

Slide47: 

Han Bronze Horses 25 BC – AD 220

Slide48: 

Han Dignitaries processions, Bronze Horse Carriage 2nd BC

Slide49: 

Han Gilt Bronze Statue of a Girl Holding a Lamp 141 – 87 BC

Slide50: 

Han Model Tower

Slide51: 

Han Bamboo/Wood slip Book and Seals Imprint

Slide52: 

Han Bronze Statue

Slide53: 

Han Clay Animal

Slide54: 

Han Funerary Clay House

Slide55: 

Han Pottery Warrior

Slide56: 

Han Laughing Statues and Burial Potteries 1st BC

Slide57: 

Han Laughing Statues and Burial Potteries 1st BC

Slide58: 

Han Pottery Incense Burner

Slide59: 

Han Bronze Mirror 500 BC

Slide60: 

Han Farming Scene Pottery

Slide61: 

Han Clay House 150 BC

Slide62: 

Han Pi Disk, Symbol of Heaven

Slide63: 

Han Prince Liu Sheng Tomb Items: Vase, Lanterns, Jade Burial Suit with Gold Thread

Slide64: 

Han Tomb Guard Stone Lion

Slide65: 

Han Tile Rubbing, Hunting and Entertaining Scenes

Slide66: 

Han Bronze Toilet Box

Slide67: 

Han Burial Figures of Musians and Acrobat Entertainers

Slide68: 

Han Tsung Column, Symbol of Earth

Early Compass : 

Early Compass

Three Kingdoms 220 – 265 Wei/Jin Dynasty 265 - 556: 

Three Kingdoms 220 – 265 Wei/Jin Dynasty 265 - 556

Slide71: 

Wei Buddhist limestone Stele 543 AD

Slide72: 

Gilt Bronze Buddha 538 AD

Slide73: 

Carving of Apsarases, Flying Spirits of Buddhist World

Slide74: 

Wei Dunhuang Buddha Cave 432 AD

Slide75: 

Stele with Buddha’s Birth Scene 546 AD

Slide76: 

Wei Buddha at Yungang 5th AD

Slide77: 

Silk Scroll showing Court Courtesans Hair Dressing and Makeup Scene 4th AD

Slide78: 

Wei YungKang Buddha

Slide79: 

Jin Gilt Bronze Buddha 338 AD

Sui Dynasty 581 - 618: 

Sui Dynasty 581 - 618

Slide81: 

Sui Buddha in Western Paradise

Slide82: 

Sui Emperor Wen, Founder of Sui Dynasty

Slide83: 

Foreign Warriors, Chinese Civil Officials 6th AD

Tang Dynasty 618-907: 

Tang Dynasty 618-907

Tang First Emperor Tai Zong: 

Tang First Emperor Tai Zong

Slide86: 

Tang 3 colours Camel Pottery

Slide87: 

Tang 3 colours Pottery of a Foreign Trader

Slide88: 

Tang 3 colours Pottery Camel

Slide89: 

Tang Buddha – Kuan-Yin, a Popular Deity

Slide90: 

Two Gilt Bronze Buddhas, the left is Indian Style, the right Chinese Style

Slide91: 

Tang Court Musicians 8th

Slide92: 

Tang Emperor Tai Zong and His Foreign Soldier

Slide93: 

Haui-su’s Autobiographical Essay, Free Cursive Style 777

Slide94: 

Tang Bronze Mirror

Slide95: 

Gold and Silver Designed Mirror A Royal Lady arranging Her Hair

Slide96: 

Tang Painting of Nobility 8th

Slide97: 

Painting of Literary Gathering 723-89

Tang Painting 750: 

Tang Painting 750

Slide99: 

Tang Painting Hsuan Tsung and Lady Yang

Slide100: 

Painting of a Thatched Lodge of Lu Hung 760

Slide101: 

Tang Potteries

Slide102: 

Royal Lady Resting being Fanned by Servant Tang Wine Cup and Saucer

Slide103: 

Tang White Marble Lion

Slide104: 

Tang Tai-tsung greeted Tibetan Envoy and granted the wish of the Tibetan Princess to marry a Chinese Princess

Slide105: 

Tang Painting of Royal Ladies 6th

Slide106: 

Tang Lung Men Vairocana Buddha, the Brilliant One

Slide107: 

Tang Lung Men Vairocana Buddha, the Brilliant One

Slide108: 

Forest of Tablets, Public Libraries for Stone Rubbing, Copying

Song Dynasty 960 – 1280 Liao Dynasty 907 - 1125: 

Song Dynasty 960 – 1280 Liao Dynasty 907 - 1125

Slide110: 

Court Life of South Tang 10th AD

Slide111: 

Song Emperor Tai-tsu

Slide112: 

Astronomy Armillary Sphere Painting 1088 Beijing Armillary Sphere in Beijing 1687

Slide113: 

Song Wood Carving Kuan-Yin

Slide114: 

Kai-feng Iron Pagoda 1044

Slide115: 

Song Porcelain

Slide116: 

Song Porcelain

Slide117: 

Song Porcelain: Celadon-type Vase, Kuan Cup made of Blue Porcelain

Slide118: 

War Arms 11th

Slide119: 

Liao Tianning Ssu Pagoda 11 – 12th

Slide120: 

Liao Buddha in Tu Lo Ssu Temple 984

Yuan Dynasty 1279 - 1368: 

Yuan Dynasty 1279 - 1368

Slide122: 

Yuan Gnegkis Khan 1271

Slide123: 

Yuan Khubilai Khan’s Wife - Chabi and Tibet Tapestry

Slide124: 

Yuan Painting of 2 taoist, Hanshan and Shih-de

Slide125: 

Yuan Porcelain

Slide126: 

Yuan Terra Cotta Entertainer

Slide127: 

Yuan Began the Peking Opera 13th

Slide128: 

Yuan Began the Peking Opera 13th

Ming Dynasty 1368 - 1644: 

Ming Dynasty 1368 - 1644

Slide130: 

Ming first Emperor Tai Zu

Slide131: 

Ming 13 Emperor Tombs Guard Animals 1539

Slide132: 

Ming Emperor Xuande’s Travel Convoy Silk Scroll

Slide133: 

Ming Emperor Jia Jing’s State Barge Silk Scroll 1538

Slide134: 

Ming Queen Pheonix Crown Found in Wan Li’s Tomb 1620

Slide135: 

Ming Procelain 15 – 17th

Slide136: 

Ming Porcelain 5 colours style Vase 16th

Slide137: 

Ming Temple of Heaven 1420

Slide138: 

Ming Temple of Heaven 1420

Slide139: 

Ming Red Lacquer

Slide140: 

Ming City Life scene

Slide141: 

Ming Naval Battle with Japanese Pirates 15th

Slide142: 

Ming Naval Battle with Japanese Pirates 15th

Slide143: 

Ming Emperor Tombs - Changling and Dangling

Slide144: 

Ming Great Wall

Slide145: 

Ming Forbidden City 15 – 17th

Slide146: 

Ming Forbidden City 15 – 17th

Slide147: 

Ming Royal Garden

Slide148: 

Ming Forbidden City 15 – 17th

Slide149: 

Ming Forbidden City 15 – 17th

Slide150: 

Ming Palace Wine Tasting Party Room with Wine Cups Floating through the streams on the ground

Slide151: 

Ming Temple of Heaven 1420

Qing Dynasty 1644 - 1912: 

Qing Dynasty 1644 - 1912

Slide153: 

Qing First Emperor Tai Zu

Slide154: 

Qing Beihai Park 9 Dragons Wall 1756

Slide155: 

Qing Forbidden City Palace Rooms

Slide156: 

Qing Male

Slide157: 

Qing Woman

Slide158: 

Qing Landscape by Wang Shimin 1592 - 1680

Slide159: 

Women’s Bound Feet Lotus Shoes

Slide160: 

Qing Jade Scrupture - Buddha and Landscape Scene

Slide161: 

Tao Chemist Drug making Pot 17th

Slide162: 

Qing Emperor Kan Xi 1661 - 1722

Slide163: 

Qing Emperor Qian Long 1688 - 1768

Slide164: 

Qing Emperor Qian Long’s Role

Slide165: 

Qing Emperor Qian Long Attending Archery Test

Slide166: 

Qing Emperor Qian LongTomb

Slide167: 

Qing Porcelain Factory and Farming Scene

Slide168: 

Qing Sedan Carriers and Rider

Slide169: 

Qing Resistence Flag Against British in the Opium War 1842

Slide170: 

Qing Tai Ping Rebellion 1852

Slide171: 

Qing Tai Ping Rebellion Nan Jing Conquest 1864

Slide172: 

Qing Tai Ping Rebellion Nan Jing Conquest 1864

Slide173: 

Qing Sino Japanese War 1894

Slide174: 

Qing Sino Japanese War 1894

Slide175: 

Qing Sino Japanese War 1894

Slide176: 

Qing Sino Japanese War 1894

Slide177: 

Qing End of Sino Japanese War 1895 – Chinese Surrender

Slide178: 

Qing End of Sino Japanese War 1895 – Chinese Surrender

Slide179: 

Qing Box Rebellion 1898

Slide180: 

Qing Box Rebellion 1900

Slide181: 

Qing Alliance Force Assault of Imperial Palace 1900

Slide182: 

Qing Alliance Force Assault of Imperial Palace 1900

Slide183: 

Qing Emperor Guang Xu 1875 - 1908

Slide184: 

Qing Empress Ci Xi 1861 - 1908

Slide185: 

Qing Empress Ci Xi 1861 - 1908

Slide186: 

Qing Empress Ci Xi 1861 - 1908

Slide187: 

Qing Last Emperor Pu Yi, Yuan Shi Kai

Slide188: 

Qing Last Emperor Pu Yi

Slide189: 

Qing Lhasa Palace of Potala Mid 18th

Slide190: 

Qing Lhasa Palace of Potala Mid 18th

Slide191: 

Qing Lhasa Palace of Potala Mid 18th

Slide192: 

Qing Lhasa Palace of Potala Mid 18th

Slide193: 

Qing Summer Palace Yi He Yuan

Slide194: 

Qing Summer Palace Yi He Yuan

Slide195: 

Qing Nan Jing Treaty 1842

Slide196: 

Qing First Modern Women Revolutionary Qiu Jin 1875 – 1907

Slide197: 

Late Qing Peasant Poverty as Foreign Traders Fixed Purchase Price of Goods

Slide198: 

Qing Russian in Lian Tung 1890

Slide199: 

Qing Russian Japanese War on Chinese Territory 1904

Republic of China 1912 - 1949: 

Republic of China 1912 - 1949

Slide201: 

Republic Dr. Sun Yat Sen and his Calligraphy

Slide202: 

Dr. Sun Yat-Sen and Soong Ching-Ling

Slide203: 

Republic – Rise of Communist Leaders

Slide204: 

Republic Writer Lu Hsun, Spirit Leader of May-Four Movement 1930

Slide205: 

Republic Radical Magazine La Jeunesse 1922

Slide206: 

Republic - Communist Leader Mao Tse-Tung 1918

Slide207: 

Republic – Communist Leader Zhou En-Lai 1922

Japanese Invasion 1937 - 1945: 

Japanese Invasion 1937 - 1945

Slide209: 

Marco Polo Bridge Incident Started the Japanese Invasion of China 1937

Slide210: 

Fall of Shanghai 1937

Slide211: 

Fall of Shanghai 1937

Slide212: 

Rape of Nan Jing 1937

Slide213: 

Rape of Nan Jing 1937

Slide214: 

Rape of Nan Jing 1938

Slide215: 

Qing Emperor Headed the Manchukuo 1932

Slide216: 

Qing Emperor Pu Yi and Wife

Slide217: 

Wedding of Chiang Kai-Shek and Soong Mei-Ling 1927

Slide218: 

Generalissimo Chiang Kai Shek 1930

Slide219: 

Russian Adviser to Dr. Sun - Marshal Vasily Blyukher, Mikhail Brodin

Slide220: 

Republic Soong Sisters, Mei Ling & Al-Ling

Slide222: 

Red Army 1935

Slide223: 

Long March 1934 - 1936

Slide224: 

Contemporary Painting of Long March 1934 - 1936

Slide225: 

Long March 1934 - 1936

Slide226: 

Map of Long March 1934 - 1936

Slide227: 

Red Army Crossing Liu Ting Chiao Bridge May 25, 1935

Slide228: 

Xi’an Incident 1936 - Young Marshall Zhang Xue-Liang United the Communist and Nationalist Party to Fight Against Japan

Slide229: 

Jiang Ching and Mao in Yenan

Slide230: 

Red China – Canadian Dr. Norman Bethune Operates in Yenan

Slide231: 

Red China – Modern Women

Slide232: 

Red China – Land Reform

Slide233: 

Dixie Mission 1944 – First US Mission to Yenan

Slide234: 

Japanese Surrender 1945

Slide235: 

National Force Paraded in Kunming, Yun Nan 1944

Slide236: 

Joseph Stilwell Decorated Chiang Kai-Shek 1943

Civil War 1945 - 1949: 

Civil War 1945 - 1949

Slide238: 

Red China – Mao and Zhou in Yenan 1945

Slide239: 

Russian removed Heavy Industrial Equipment from China 1946

Slide240: 

Mao Led Battle Against Nationalist Party ‘Kuomintang’ 1947

Slide241: 

Inflation: In 1949 1 $US = 9.5 million Chinese Yuan

Slide242: 

Communist Liberation Army took over Peking

Slide244: 

Communist Liberated Nan Jing 1949

People’s Republic of China 1949 - : 

People’s Republic of China 1949 -

Slide247: 

Communist Victory Oct 1, 1949, Mao and Zhou

Slide249: 

Painting of Communist Liberation of China

Slide250: 

Farming Scene under Communist Lead

Slide251: 

Portrait of Mao 1960

Slide252: 

Painting of Zhou and Peasants

Slide253: 

Painting of Mao and Peasants

Slide254: 

Painting of Mao and Peasants

Slide255: 

Painting of Mao and Peasants

Slide256: 

Great Leap Forward 1958

Slide257: 

Cultural Revolution 1966 - 1976

Slide258: 

Cultural Revolution 1966 - 1976

Contemporary Art: 

Contemporary Art

Beautiful China: 

Beautiful China

Great Wall: 

Great Wall Great Wall

Erh Lake: 

Erh Lake

Li Jiang Old Town - Yun Nan: 

Li Jiang Old Town - Yun Nan

Slide302: 

Stone Forest - Yun Nan

Slide303: 

Jiu Zhia Gou - Sichuan

Long Lake - Sichuan: 

Long Lake - Sichuan

Dr. Sun Park - Beijing: 

Dr. Sun Park - Beijing

Huang Shan - An Hui: 

Huang Shan - An Hui

Kun Ming - Yun Nan: 

Kun Ming - Yun Nan

Di Li Old Town - Yun Nan: 

Di Li Old Town - Yun Nan

Li Jiang - Yun Nan: 

Li Jiang - Yun Nan

Slide310: 

Lhasa - Tibet

Slide311: 

Huang Shan - An Hui

Lu Shan: 

Lu Shan

Slide313: 

Huang Long – Yun Nan

Jiu Zhai Gou - Sichuan: 

Jiu Zhai Gou - Sichuan

Slide315: 

Great Wall

Huang Shan – An Hui: 

Huang Shan – An Hui

Hong Villege – An Hui: 

Hong Villege – An Hui

Qutang Gorge - Yantze River : 

Qutang Gorge - Yantze River

Zhang Jia Jie – Hu Nan: 

Zhang Jia Jie – Hu Nan

Zhang Jia Jie – Hu Nan: 

Zhang Jia Jie – Hu Nan

Zhang Jia Jie – Hu Nan: 

Zhang Jia Jie – Hu Nan

Zhang Jia Jie – Hu Nan: 

Zhang Jia Jie – Hu Nan

Yangtze River: 

Yangtze River

Yu Garden - Shanghai: 

Yu Garden - Shanghai