logging in or signing up Smart card seshurajitha Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINT lite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 942 Category: Science & Tech.. License: All Rights Reserved Like it (8) Dislike it (0) Added: January 24, 2011 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 3 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: YUVARAJESH (10 month(s) ago) fdsa Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: anjanams (10 month(s) ago) hfghfg Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: evansmbugua (13 month(s) ago) send to me at gathirume08@gmail.com Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: sthitaprajnya (13 month(s) ago) send me on ssthitaprajnya@gmail.com Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: sthitaprajnya (13 month(s) ago) pls send me this seminar Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close loading.... See all Premium member Presentation Transcript Smart Card System : Smart Card System MATRU Introduction : The security services offered by a smart card often include both data encryption and public key operations. Securities mechanisms consist in smart cards have made them the widely employed security hardware in communication, digital verification and financial applications. A smart card contains a "chip" with memory and is typically used to hold customer account information and a "balance" of money similar to a checking account. The card is inserted into a device that can read and write to it updating information appropriately. Introduction History of Smart Card : In the 1950s, charge card company Diners Club produced the first card to use for financial payments. The company used a synthetic material called . In 1968, German electrical engineer Jorgen Dethloff (1916 to 1981) and his colleague Helmut Grötrupp applied for the first ICC-related patents, which was finally approved in 1982. Kunitaka Arimura of Japan and Roland Moreno of France followed in 1970 and 1974, respectively. It was not until 1977 that the smart card began to be mass-produced. In 1984, the smart card reached a milestone when the French Postal and Telecommunications services (PTT) successfully tested ATM bank cards with chips. In 1994, Europay, MasterCard and Visa came to a joint agreement on developing specifications for the use of smart cards in banking. The use of smart cards continues to grow, applied to several activities from making phone calls to ATM withdrawals. History of Smart Card Examples : ATM CREDIT CARDS DEBIT CARDS TRAVEL CARD EMPLOYEE CARD Examples Types of Cards : Magnetic strip (e.g. credit cards) Electronic memory cards Microprocessor Cards Cryptographic coprocessor cards Contact and contactless smart cards Optical Memory Cards Types of Cards Types Of Chips Cards : Often the terms “chip card,” “integrated circuit card” and “smart card” are used interchangeably, but they can mean different things. There are three different types of chips that can be associated with these cards: Memory only Wired logic Microcontroller Types of smart card 6 Types Of Chips Cards Slide 7: RF SMART CARD SYSTEM RETINA SENSING SYSTEM CARD AND FINGER SYSTEM Magnetic Stripe Cards : Magnetic Stripe Cards Standard technology for bank cards, driver’s licenses, library cards, and so on…… Visual data also available in machine readable form No security of data The stripe’s storage capacity is about 1,000 bits and anyone with the appropriate read/write device can view, alter, or delete the data. Optical Cards : Optical Cards These cards can carry many megabytes of data, but the cards can only be written once and never erased with today’s technology. Uses a laser to read and write the card CANPASS Contains: Photo ID Fingerprint Memory Cards : Memory Cards Although referred to as smart cards, memory cards are typically much less expensive and much less functional than microprocessor cards. They contain erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) and read-only memory (ROM), as well as some address and security logic. Can store: Financial Info Personal Info Specialized Info Cannot process Info Microprocessor Cards : Microprocessor Cards Components of this type of architecture include a central processing unit (CPU), random access memory (RAM), ROM, and EEPROM. The operating system is typically stored in ROM, the CPU uses RAM as its working memory, and most of the data is stored in EEPROM. Has an integrated circuit chip Has the ability to: Store information Carry out local processing Perform Complex Calculations Microprocessor CardsContact Smart Card : Microprocessor CardsContact Smart Card Contacts are one of the most frequent failure points in any electromechanical system due to dirt, wear, and so forth. Microprocessor CardsContactless Smart Card : Microprocessor CardsContactless Smart Card What’s in a Card? : What’s in a Card? Typical Smartcard at time of our research 8-bit CPU, 256 to 1024 bytes RAM, 3–5 Mhz clock rate, 6 – 24 KB ROM, 1 – 16 KB EEPROM Upcoming 32-bit RISC CPU, 4 Kbytes RAM, 50 Mhz clock Vcc RST CLK RFU Vpp I/O GND RFU Smart Cards devices : 15 Smart Cards devices VCC Reset Clock GND VPP I/O Reserved Typical Configurations : 256 bytes to 4KB RAM. 8KB to 32KB ROM. 1KB to 32KB EEPROM. Crypto-coprocessors (implementing 3DES, RSA, SHA-1, MD-5 etc., in hardware) are optional. 8-bit to 16-bit CPU. 8051 based designs are common. Rate of data communications is 9600 bits/sec, with some that achieve 115,200 bits per second (e.g. GemClub-Micro card). Typical Configurations Smart Card Readers : Smart Card Readers Dedicated terminals Usually with a small screen, keypad, printer, often alsohave biometric devices such as thumb print scanner. 17 Computer based readers Connect through USB or COM (Serial) ports Advantages of Smart Cards : The capacity provided by the on-board microprocessor and data capacity for highly secure, off-line processing Established track record in real world applications Durability and long expected life span Chip Operating Systems that support multiple applications Secure independent data storage on one single card 18 Advantages of Smart Cards Smart Card Applications : Financial Applications Electronic Purse to replace coins for small purchases in vending machines and over-the-counter transactions. Credit and/or Debit Accounts, replicating what is currently on the magnetic stripe bank card, but in a more secure environment. Securing payment across the Internet as part of Electronic Commerce. Communications Applications The secure initiation of calls and identification of caller (for billing purposes) on any Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) phone. Subscriber activation of programming on Pay-TV. Smart Card Applications Continue…… : Information Security Employee access cards with secured passwords and the potential to employ biometrics to protect access to computer systems. Physical Access Control Employee access cards with secured ID and the potential to employ biometrics to protect physical access to facilities. Transportation Drivers Licenses. Electronic Toll Collection Systems. Continue…… Continue…… : Student Identification All-purpose student ID card (a/k/a campus card), containing a variety of applications such as electronic purse (for vending machines, laundry machines, library card, and meal card). Health Care Consumer health card containing insurance eligibility and emergency medical data. Continue…… Smart Card Applications : Smart Card Applications Identity Management Ticketless Travel Loyalty Programs Building Security/Area Access Secure Network Access Information Security Healthcare Debit/Credit Card Electronic Purse Mass Transit Time and Attendance Administration Training Management Qualification Certification Distance Learning Mobile Communications Drivers License Work/Entry Permits Parking Any queries? : 23 Any queries? Slide 24: THANK YOU You do not have the permission to view this presentation. In order to view it, please contact the author of the presentation.
Smart card seshurajitha Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINT lite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 942 Category: Science & Tech.. License: All Rights Reserved Like it (8) Dislike it (0) Added: January 24, 2011 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 3 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: YUVARAJESH (10 month(s) ago) fdsa Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: anjanams (10 month(s) ago) hfghfg Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: evansmbugua (13 month(s) ago) send to me at gathirume08@gmail.com Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: sthitaprajnya (13 month(s) ago) send me on ssthitaprajnya@gmail.com Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: sthitaprajnya (13 month(s) ago) pls send me this seminar Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close loading.... See all Premium member Presentation Transcript Smart Card System : Smart Card System MATRU Introduction : The security services offered by a smart card often include both data encryption and public key operations. Securities mechanisms consist in smart cards have made them the widely employed security hardware in communication, digital verification and financial applications. A smart card contains a "chip" with memory and is typically used to hold customer account information and a "balance" of money similar to a checking account. The card is inserted into a device that can read and write to it updating information appropriately. Introduction History of Smart Card : In the 1950s, charge card company Diners Club produced the first card to use for financial payments. The company used a synthetic material called . In 1968, German electrical engineer Jorgen Dethloff (1916 to 1981) and his colleague Helmut Grötrupp applied for the first ICC-related patents, which was finally approved in 1982. Kunitaka Arimura of Japan and Roland Moreno of France followed in 1970 and 1974, respectively. It was not until 1977 that the smart card began to be mass-produced. In 1984, the smart card reached a milestone when the French Postal and Telecommunications services (PTT) successfully tested ATM bank cards with chips. In 1994, Europay, MasterCard and Visa came to a joint agreement on developing specifications for the use of smart cards in banking. The use of smart cards continues to grow, applied to several activities from making phone calls to ATM withdrawals. History of Smart Card Examples : ATM CREDIT CARDS DEBIT CARDS TRAVEL CARD EMPLOYEE CARD Examples Types of Cards : Magnetic strip (e.g. credit cards) Electronic memory cards Microprocessor Cards Cryptographic coprocessor cards Contact and contactless smart cards Optical Memory Cards Types of Cards Types Of Chips Cards : Often the terms “chip card,” “integrated circuit card” and “smart card” are used interchangeably, but they can mean different things. There are three different types of chips that can be associated with these cards: Memory only Wired logic Microcontroller Types of smart card 6 Types Of Chips Cards Slide 7: RF SMART CARD SYSTEM RETINA SENSING SYSTEM CARD AND FINGER SYSTEM Magnetic Stripe Cards : Magnetic Stripe Cards Standard technology for bank cards, driver’s licenses, library cards, and so on…… Visual data also available in machine readable form No security of data The stripe’s storage capacity is about 1,000 bits and anyone with the appropriate read/write device can view, alter, or delete the data. Optical Cards : Optical Cards These cards can carry many megabytes of data, but the cards can only be written once and never erased with today’s technology. Uses a laser to read and write the card CANPASS Contains: Photo ID Fingerprint Memory Cards : Memory Cards Although referred to as smart cards, memory cards are typically much less expensive and much less functional than microprocessor cards. They contain erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) and read-only memory (ROM), as well as some address and security logic. Can store: Financial Info Personal Info Specialized Info Cannot process Info Microprocessor Cards : Microprocessor Cards Components of this type of architecture include a central processing unit (CPU), random access memory (RAM), ROM, and EEPROM. The operating system is typically stored in ROM, the CPU uses RAM as its working memory, and most of the data is stored in EEPROM. Has an integrated circuit chip Has the ability to: Store information Carry out local processing Perform Complex Calculations Microprocessor CardsContact Smart Card : Microprocessor CardsContact Smart Card Contacts are one of the most frequent failure points in any electromechanical system due to dirt, wear, and so forth. Microprocessor CardsContactless Smart Card : Microprocessor CardsContactless Smart Card What’s in a Card? : What’s in a Card? Typical Smartcard at time of our research 8-bit CPU, 256 to 1024 bytes RAM, 3–5 Mhz clock rate, 6 – 24 KB ROM, 1 – 16 KB EEPROM Upcoming 32-bit RISC CPU, 4 Kbytes RAM, 50 Mhz clock Vcc RST CLK RFU Vpp I/O GND RFU Smart Cards devices : 15 Smart Cards devices VCC Reset Clock GND VPP I/O Reserved Typical Configurations : 256 bytes to 4KB RAM. 8KB to 32KB ROM. 1KB to 32KB EEPROM. Crypto-coprocessors (implementing 3DES, RSA, SHA-1, MD-5 etc., in hardware) are optional. 8-bit to 16-bit CPU. 8051 based designs are common. Rate of data communications is 9600 bits/sec, with some that achieve 115,200 bits per second (e.g. GemClub-Micro card). Typical Configurations Smart Card Readers : Smart Card Readers Dedicated terminals Usually with a small screen, keypad, printer, often alsohave biometric devices such as thumb print scanner. 17 Computer based readers Connect through USB or COM (Serial) ports Advantages of Smart Cards : The capacity provided by the on-board microprocessor and data capacity for highly secure, off-line processing Established track record in real world applications Durability and long expected life span Chip Operating Systems that support multiple applications Secure independent data storage on one single card 18 Advantages of Smart Cards Smart Card Applications : Financial Applications Electronic Purse to replace coins for small purchases in vending machines and over-the-counter transactions. Credit and/or Debit Accounts, replicating what is currently on the magnetic stripe bank card, but in a more secure environment. Securing payment across the Internet as part of Electronic Commerce. Communications Applications The secure initiation of calls and identification of caller (for billing purposes) on any Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) phone. Subscriber activation of programming on Pay-TV. Smart Card Applications Continue…… : Information Security Employee access cards with secured passwords and the potential to employ biometrics to protect access to computer systems. Physical Access Control Employee access cards with secured ID and the potential to employ biometrics to protect physical access to facilities. Transportation Drivers Licenses. Electronic Toll Collection Systems. Continue…… Continue…… : Student Identification All-purpose student ID card (a/k/a campus card), containing a variety of applications such as electronic purse (for vending machines, laundry machines, library card, and meal card). Health Care Consumer health card containing insurance eligibility and emergency medical data. Continue…… Smart Card Applications : Smart Card Applications Identity Management Ticketless Travel Loyalty Programs Building Security/Area Access Secure Network Access Information Security Healthcare Debit/Credit Card Electronic Purse Mass Transit Time and Attendance Administration Training Management Qualification Certification Distance Learning Mobile Communications Drivers License Work/Entry Permits Parking Any queries? : 23 Any queries? Slide 24: THANK YOU