Slide 1:Introduction to


Slide 2:The AROS Research Operating System is a lightweight, efficient and flexible desktop operating system, designed to help you make the most of your computer. It's an independent, portable and free project, aiming at being compatible with AmigaOS 3.1 at the API level (like Wine, unlike UAE), while improving on it in many areas. The source code is available under an open source license, which allows anyone to freely improve upon it. Introduction


Slide 3:AmigaOS was the first pre-emptive multi-tasking operating system for the “Personal Computer” concept. Launched in 1985 the Amiga 1000 sported the AmigaOS which unlike it’s 16-bit counterparts (IBM pc, Apple Mac and Atari st) was a true pre-emptive multi-tasking operating system taking advantage of the Custom Chip architecture. Designed by the original Amiga Team (Carl Sassenrath, Dave Morse, R.J. Mical), it introduced a few novelties in the personal computer area which are now standard but were a novelty back then such as: - system resource modularity - shared library and device concept - object oriented approach


Slide 4:Other features included: - CLI/Shell and AmigaDOS script language which was friendly and as powerful as the UNIX counterparts at the time - WIMP GUI user interface delivering true control and multitasking feeling to the user. - Dynamic screen allocation and easily switchable allowing different applications to have it’s own desktop space. - Part of that was the Workbench which sported memory usage and availability always on the desktop. - friendly hierarchical file system and logical / comprehensive OS directory structure (fonts / libs /…)‏


Slide 5:While the kernel and device drivers were implemented in assembly language the rest of the OS was plagued by the use of BCPL coding (TripOS contribution to Amiga OS). Later versions (2.x and above) were totally rewritten in C and assembler. Another Amiga OS early handicap inherited by TripOS concepts was the non-memory-management approach (which delayed any form of memory protection over the years in Amiga OS).


Slide 6:The latest AmigaOS offering during the Commodore Amiga era was the 3.1 version in 1993 and offered a more stable and flexible OS that endured for many years and got different additions. This is regarded as the main fact that kept Amiga community active even after the Commodore demise. Among other, it sported the following features: - Datatypes (file recognition, allowing to view share...)‏ - Amigaguide (Amiga own hypertext type language)‏ - Arexx script language - Extended device and classes support - (...)‏


Slide 7:After that the AmigaOS itself had a very slow evolution, and other OS started to keep from where AmigaOS 3.1 left and providing a more modern update System Software for various systems (even for Classic Amigas). These are called the AmigaOS dev family tree (which includes AROS). Another ones exist which base themselves on parts of the AmigaOS philosophy, or have ideas borrowed from it (syllable, dragonfly bsd)‏


Slide 8:Goals The goals of the AROS project is it to create an OS which: 1. Is as compatible as possible with AmigaOS 3.1. 2. Can be ported to different kinds of hardware architectures and processors, such as x86, PowerPC, Alpha, Sparc, HPPA, and other. 3. Should be binary compatible on Amiga and source compatible on any other hardware. 4. Can run as a standalone version, which boots directly from hard disk and as an emulation which opens a window on an existing OS to develop software and run Amiga and native applications at the same time. 5. Improves upon the functionality of AmigaOS.


Slide 9:Features While maintaining full legacy with AmigaOS GUI style AROS improve on this area providing full skinable theme window layout as well as adding new options in navigation and handling of the gui components (Screen, windows, menus and gadgets). For maximum customisation of the GUI AROS introduced Zune. Zune is GUI toolkit developed in replacement and on the best traditions of MUI (Magic User Interface). This means that all aspects of AROS GUI are fully customisable by the user. User Interface


Slide 10:Features Graphics Board Support AROS provides support for native graphics drivers for video cards such as the GeForce range made by NVIDIA and Radeon by ATI (2d acceleration only at this time). Other Graphic boards are usable through the use of AROS Vesa & VGA support.


Slide 11:Features Network Support AROS has TCP/IP networking support, and a few number of common Internet-related applications are available such as email, irc, instant messenger clients...


Slide 12:Features Network Support AROS has TCP/IP networking support, and a few number of common Internet-related applications are available such as email, irc, instant messenger clients... ...and soon OWB. Currently there’s support for different network drivers such as i8255x (Intel Pro/100 chipset NIC), VIA Rhine, RTL8139, PCNet32, 3com 3c905, nForce.


Slide 13:Features International Support Locale is the AmigaOS Family name given for the international software support, such as language, currency, decimal symbols and so on. In its current form AROS supports the following Language sets: Czech, Dansk, Deutsch, English, Español, Français, Italiano, Magyar, Nederlands, Norsk, Piglatin, Português, Russian, Suomi, Svenska.


Slide 14:Features AmigaOS Features Several features which made AmigaOS unique are present such as dataype support (including amigaguide, iff-standard files…), AREXX compatibility, Icon format compatibility, AmigaDOS shell Script compatibility…


Slide 15:Features Extended Development Numerous ports of standard graphical layers and language support is introduced in AROS, Python, Feelin, Lua, SQLite, Mesa, SDL, Cairo...


Slide 16:Software AROS Software Although limited, the software base for AROS is growing with a number of ports from different platforms (amigaos/morphos/linux/…) and self written software. These range from misc utilities, productivity to entertainment.


Slide 17:Software Utilities AROS has several utility software ported either from Amiga Os,MorphOs and Linux, or coded natively. as Lunapaint.


Slide 18:Software Productivity Programs AROS has several utility software but honestly lacks a bit in the office applications front; MUIBase is a relational database quite powerful. A port of Ignition, a spreadsheet program from Amiga Os, is on its way.


Slide 19:Software Entertainment AROS has plenty of games ranging from puzzle games to shoot'em ups and RPG.


Slide 20:Software Emulators AROS has several emulators ranging from VICE (c64) to UAE (Amiga), FPSE (Playstation),Atari800,DosBox (in progress), SCUMMVm and others... UAE is being integrated in order to work with AROS windows and icons; the name of the fork is Janus-UAE, actually in progress.


Slide 21:Requirements Lightweight and Efficient The requirements depend on the type of platform used. For x86 CPU native usage the AROS requires a PC with at least 32 Mb of memory and 80 Mb hd. It can currently be installed on most IBM PC compatibles. PPC requirements are the same regarding memory and HD disk space. Currently Sam440 boards are supported with EFIKA in development. Boot times under 20 seconds on cold boot on a 133 mhz cpu or above. Responsive all the time with very minimal overhead response. On Hosted systems and different distributions requirements may vary.


Slide 22:Contribution Contribute Yourself! AROS being a open-source Operating system advances on volunteer work. And while C/C++ knowledge is good to contribute directly, other tasks are accessible to most common users such as translating, documenting, promoting… One of those cases is VmwAROS, the work of Paolo Besser with no previous programming knowledge. VmwAROS is currently the reference distribution to AROS.


Slide 23:Contribution Links AROS main website: http://aros.sourceforge.net/ Developers mailing list: http://aros.sourceforge.net/contact.php#mailing-lists IRC Channel: #aros on irc.freenode.net; AROS-EXEC: http://www.aros-exec.org/ AROS Wiki: http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Aros VmWAROS (AROS main Distro): http://www.vmwaros.org/ AROS Archives (software repository): http://archives.aros-exec.org/ Power2People – Bounty System: http://www.power2people.org/projects.html the AROS show: http://arosshow.blogspot.com/ AROSWorld: http://www.arosworld.org/ Binary Doodles – my own advocate blog: http://binarydoodles.ilcannocchiale.it/


Slide 24:Put a Kitty in Your PC! Original Powerpoint presentaion content by João Ralha Homepage: http://aros-wandering.blogspot.com/ Graphic Enhancement by Simone Bernacchia The Kitty mascot is drawn by Eric Schwarz AROS in February 2009