malayalam IX std theames and areas

Slide 1: 

bqWnäv 1 : A¶-hn-Nmcw ap¶-hn-Nmcw taJe: Irjn Hcp kwkvIm-c-ambn ImWm¯hØ ]T\ {]ta-b-w : ae-bm-fn-bpsS `£-W-io-e-§Ä amdp-¶p. tIc-fo-bÀ¡v X\-Xmb Blmc ioe-§Ä D­m-bn-cp-¶p. Ah Imem-h-Ø, Irjn, {]IrXn F¶n-h-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸-«-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. tIc-fo-bsâ `£-W-io-e-§-fn amäw h¶n-«p-­v. ]c-ky-§Ä, It¼mfw F¶nh CXns\ kzm[o-\n-¨n-«p-­v.

Slide 2: 

A¶-hn-Nmcw : Ipän¸pg IrjvW¸nÅ tamcnsâ ]cymbw : hn sI F³ A¶w : _meN{µ³ NpÅn¡mSv. DÄs¸Sp¯nb cN\IÄ bqWnäv 1 : A¶-hn-Nmcw ap¶-hn-Nmcw

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bqWnäv 2 : a-­n- a­n¡tc-dp¶p tamlhpw taJe: kmwkvIm-cn-I-¯-\n-a-sb-¡p-dn¨pw AXnsâ kz-X-{´-hn-Im-k-s¯-¡p-dn-¨papÅ [mc-W-bn-Ãm-bva ]T\ {]ta-b-w : BUw-_-c-§-fnepw [qÀ¯nepw A`n-c-an-¡p¶Xpaqew \·-IÄ \jvS-am-hp-¶p.

Slide 4: 

Pohn-Xm-h-iy-§-fn¡-hn-ªpÅ k¼-¯nsâ hn\n-tbmKw BUw-_-c-am-Wv. k¼-¶sc¶v [cn-¡p-¶-hÀs¡m¸w F¯p-¶-XmWv sa¨-s¸« Pohn-X-sa¶ [mcW hnI-e-amWv. kmaq-lnI hn`-h-§Ä FÃm-hÀ¡pw Ah-Im-i-s¸-«-Xm-sW¶ [mc-W-bp-­m-¡p-¶p. aäp-Å-h-tcmSv aÕ-cn¨v Xr]vXn-bSbemWv Pohn-X-sa¶ ImgvN-¸m-Sp-­m-¡p-¶p. kmaq-ln-Im-h-Ø-Isf ]cn-tim-[n¨v Pohn-¡m-\pÅ at\m-`mhw cq]-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. BUw-_-c-¯n\pw [qÀ¯n-\p-sa-Xn-cmb \ne-]mSv kzoI-cn-¡p-¶p.

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DÄs¸Sp¯nb cN\IÄ kapZmb§Ä¡v NneXv sN¿m\p­v : Fw F³ hnPb³ hoUntbm acWw : A¿¸¸Wn¡À sIm¨p sIm¨p taml§Ä : F³ taml\³ KpcpIpew : tkXp bqWnäv 2 : a-­n- a­n¡tc-dp¶p tamlhpw

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bqWnäv 1 : a\Êpw ico-chpw taJe: imkv{Xobamb BtcmKy s]mXp-P-\m-tcmKy ImgvN-¸m-Snsâ A`mhw ]T\ {]ta-b-§Ä: $ kpØn-c-amb imco-cnI am\-knI Btcm-Ky-¯nsâ A`m-hw. $ aZyw, ab-¡p-a-cp¶v XpS-§n-b-h-bpsS D]-tbmKw \nc-h[n Btcm-Ky-{]-iv\-§Ä krjvSn-¡p-¶p.

Slide 7: 

hyàn-bp-sSbpw kaq-l-¯n-sâbpw ]qÀ®-amb hfÀ¨¡v imco-cnIþam-\-knI BtcmKyw {][m-\-am-Wv. aZyw, ab-¡p-a-cp¶v XpS-§n-b-h-bpsS D]-tbmKw kaq-l-¯n\v B]-¡-c-amWv. Ch-bpsS D]-tbmKw hyàn-bp-sSbpw kaq-l-¯n-sâbpw Btcm-Ky-I-c-amb hfÀ¨-bn \nc-h[n {]iv\-§Ä krjvSn-¡p¶p F¶p t_m²y-s¸-Sp-I. sshIm-cn-I-amb k´p-e-\-an-Ãm¯ hyàn-IÄ kaq-l-¯n {]iv\-§Ä krjvSn-¡p-¶p. el-cn-h-kvXp-¡-fpsS D]-t`mKw Ipä-hm-k-\bpw A\m-imky {]h-W-X-Ifpw hÀ²n-¡p-¶p.

Slide 8: 

tcmKn : BÀ. hniz\mY³ sNdp¸w \ne-\nÀ¯p¶ kq{Xw : bp. F. JmZÀ bmZ-h-\miw : sNdp-tÈcn kvt\l-]qÀÆw A½ : kpK-X--Ip-amcn DÄs¸Sp¯nb cN\IÄ bqWnäv 3 : a\Êpw ico-chpw

Slide 9: 

bqWnäv 1 : hkp-ss[h IpSpw-_Iw taJe: hniz-am-\-h³ F¶ ImgvN-¸mSv cq]-s¸-Sm¯ AhØ ]T\ {]ta-b-w : $ FÃm Poh-Pm-e-§-fpw {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Ah-Im-in-IfmWv

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{]]-©hpw AXnse hn`-h-§fpw kÀh Pohn-IÄ¡pw Ah-Im-i-s¸-«-Xm-Wv. Poh-Pm-e-§-fpsS ]c--kv]-cm{inXX-z-¯nepw ]cn-K-W-\-bnepw Du¶n-bmWv am\-hn-IX cq]-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. am\-hn-I-X-b¡v XS-Ê-am-hp¶ \nc-h[n LS-I-§Ä kaq-l-¯n \ne-\n¡p-¶p-­v. CXns\ {]Xn-tcm-[n-¡p¶ Bi-b-§fpw at\m-`-mh-§fpw hfÀ¶p htc-­-Xp-­v.

Slide 11: 

DÄs¸Sp¯nb cN\IÄ bqWnäv 1 : hkp-ss[h IpSpw-_Iw A`nÚm\ imIp´fw : hnh F BÀ cmPcmP hÀa kqcyIm´n : Pn. i¦c¡pdp¸v `qanbpsS AhIminIÄ hmbn¡pt¼mÄ : ]n. sI cmPtiJc³

Slide 12: 

bqWnäv 2 : ImsW-¡m-sW taJe: ]mÀiz-h¡-cn-¡-s¸-«-h-tcm-SpÅ ]cn-K-W-\-bn-Ãmbva ]T\ {]ta-b-w : $ Ah-K-Wn-¡-s¸-Sp¶ hmÀ²Iyw

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hmÀ²Iyw Pohn-X¯nse A\n-hm-cyambXpw IqSp-X {i²bpw Icp-Xepw aäp-Å-h-cn \n¶v Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶-Xp-amb L«amWv. ]pXnb kmaq-ln-Im-hØ hr²sc ]cn-K-Wn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS {]iv\-§sf a\-Ên-em-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p.

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DÄs¸Sp¯nb cN\IÄ bqWnäv 2 : ImsW-¡m-sW At§ho«nte¡v : CStÈcn Fgp]XpImcpsS tbmKw : AtimI³ sNcphn ZicY hnem]w : Fgp¯Ñ³ Hcp sNdp ]p©ncn : Fw. Sn.

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bqWnäv 3 : krjvSn iàn-IÄ \½Ä taJe: A[-zm-\-tijn hnIm-k-¯nsâ A`mhw ]T\ {]ta-b-w : $ sXmgnÂcw-K¯v A\y-h¡-cWw kmÀh-{Xn-I-am-hp-¶p. CXv hyàn-bn kwLÀj-§Ä krjvSn-¡p-¶p.

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[mcmfw Bfp-IÄ sXmgnet\z-jn¨v A\y-tZ-i-t¯¡p t]mtI­n hcp¶ kmaq-lnI-km-l-Ncyw \½psS tZi¯p \ne-\n¡p-¶p. hyàn-I-fpsS Ignhpw Xmev]-cyhpw sXmgn e`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn ]cn-K-Wn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶n-Ã. sXmgn cwKs¯ am\p-jnI aqey-§Ä Xncn-¨p-]n-Sn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw NqjWw Ah-km-\n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\pw Iq«mb {]hÀ¯\w Bh-iy-am-Wv. sXmgn cwKs¯ Ak-´p-en-X-amb b{´-h¡-cWw kmaqlnIIq«m-bva XIÀ¡p¶p.

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DÄs¸Sp¯nb cN\IÄ bqWnäv 3 : krjvSn iàn-IÄ \½Ä the¡mcmtWm bPam\mtWm : kpIpamÀ Agot¡mSv tamtU¬ ssSwkv : hn sI tPmk^v IsÃdnbp¶hÀ : kn hn {iocma³

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bqWnäv 4 : `b-Iu-Sn-ey-tem-`-§Ä hfÀ¡n-sÃm-cp- \m-Sns\ taJe: kmwkvIm-cn-I-¯-\n-a-sb-¡p-dn¨pw AXnsâ kz-X-{´-hn-Im-k- s¯-¡p-dn-¨papÅ [mc-W-bn-Ãm-bva ]T\ {]ta-b-w : $ \ma--dn-bmsX am[y-a-§Ä kwkvIm-cs¯ amäp-¶p.

Slide 19: 

am[y-a-§Ä \½psS ImgvN-¸m-Sp-I-sfbpw PohnX ho£-W-t¯bpw t_m[-]qÀhw amän-sb-Sp-¡m-\pÅ {ia-§Ä \S-¡p-¶p-­v. am\-h-]p-tcm-K-Xn-¡pÅ D]-I-c-W-§-fm¡n am[y-a-§sf D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-hm³ Ign-bpw. amä-§sf icn-bmbn hni-I-e\w sNbvXv kaq-l-¯n\p KpW-I-c-am-bh \ne-\nÀ¯p-¶-Xn\pw tZmj-I-c-ambh Xnc-kvI-cn-¡m-\p-apÅ at\m-`mhw cq]-s¸-Sp-t¯­-Xp-­v.

Slide 20: 

DÄs¸Sp¯nb cN\IÄ bqWnäv 4 : `b-Iu-Sn-ey-tem-`-§Ä hfÀ¡n-sÃm-cp- \m-Sns\ kztZim`nam\n : ]n tKmhnµ¸nÅ ]gb BImiw ]pXnb `qan : tUm. sk_mÌy³ t]mÄ

Slide 21: 

bqWnäv 5 : {]]-©-an-s¶mcp Xd-hm-Smbn hc-¼p-IÄ ImWm-Xm-bn taJe: hniz-am-\-h³ F¶ ImgvN-¸mSv cq]-s¸-Sm¯ AhØ ]T\ {]ta-b-w : $ hn`m-Kob Nn´m-K-Xn- ]ptcm-K-Xn¡v XSÊw \n¡p-¶p.

Slide 22: 

a\p-jysâ Iq«mb Pohn-X-amWv ]ptcm-K-Xn¡v A-Sn-Øm-\w. PmXo-bhpw aX-]-chpamb Iq«m-bva-I-fp­mhp¶Xv Pohn-X-NcyI-fpsS {Iao-I-c-W-§-fpsS `mK-ambn am{X-am-Wv. ]c-kv]-cm-{ibXzw, am\-hn-I-X-bn-eq-¶nb PohnX ho£Ww F¶n-h-bmWv cq]-s¸-tS-­-Xv. PmXo-b-`n-¶n-¸p-Ifpw hÀ¤ob Iem-]-§fpw a\p-jy-Xz-¯n\p t\sc-bpÅ shÃp-hn-fn-bmWv. Ch sNdp-¡-s¸-tS-­-Xm-Wv.

Slide 23: 

DÄs¸Sp¯nb cN\IÄ bqWnäv 5: {]]-©-an-s¶mcp Xd-hm-Smbn hc-¼p-IÄ ImWm-Xm-bn Xp¼¸q : DÅqÀ kl]mTnIÄ : _memaWnb½ AgnIfnÃm¯ BImiw : F³. ]n. apl½Zv- Nn{XIebnse Øehpw Imehpw : hnPbIpamÀ tat\m³

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bqWnäv 6 : A¡-c-]¨ tXSn taJe: ]cn-ØnXn kulr-Z-]-c-amb hy-h-kmb h¡-c-W- ¯nsâbpw \K-c-h¡-c-W-¯nsâbpw A`mhw : $ \K-c-h-ev¡-c-Whpw hyh-kmb hev¡-c-Whpw a\p-jys\ Hä-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p.

Slide 25: 

{Kmao-W-amb Hcp Pohn-X-ssien tIc-fo-bÀ¡p-­m-bn-cp-¶p. {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Xmf-e-b-§Ä¡-\p-k-cn¨v DÃ-kn¨pw AXnsâ kXv^-e-§Ä Bkz-Zn¨pw Btcm-Ky-]qÀ®-amb Hcp PohnXw \bn-¡m³ {Kmao-WÀ¡v km[n-¨n-cp-¶p. \K-c-h¡-c-W-¯nsâ `mK-ambn PohnX coXn-bn h¶ amäw ]e Xc-¯n-epÅ am\-knI kwLÀj-§Ä¡v hgnsXfn-¨p. \K-c-¯nse Hä-s¸« a\p-jysâ ap¶n {KmaoW PohnXw kz]v\-¯n sXfnªp \n¶p.

Slide 26: 

DÄs¸Sp¯nb cN\IÄ bqWnäv 5: A¡-c-]¨ tXSn sNdnb a\pjycpw henb temIhpw : Pn. Achnµ³ tamjvTns¨Sp¯ Hcp cm{Xn : F³ F³ I¡mSv Im«nte¡v t]mItà Iptª : inlm_p±o³ s]mbvXpw IShv aSp¯Ifn : bp, sI . Ipamc³