automated rationing

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FULLY AUTOMATED RATIONING FOR PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM UNDER THE GUIDENCE Mr.GowriShankar Presenting by J. Antony Sahaya Bervin S. Indumathy B. D ivyavani

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CONTENTS Objective Abstract Existing system Proposed system Hardware requirements Software requirements

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OBJECTIVE The aim of the project is to automate the rationing process.

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ABSTRACT Public distribution system is one of the widely controversial offices that involves corruption and illegal smuggling of goods. The project proposes a way to automate the manual jobs and everything from data entry to weighing to pouring is done by machines. This increases high reliability and there brings a sense of faithfulness to the people.

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EXISTING SYSTEM Ration is the main area where the corruption and illegal smuggling of goods takes place. This is because every job in the ration shop involves manual work and there are no specific hi-tech technologies to automate the job. The main concerns is the illegal entry in registers of the shop about the amount of products given to the consumers. The second concern is the weight of the products that are given to the people.

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PROPOSED SYSTEM The project proposes a way to automate the rationing by using RFID instead of normal ration cards. The motor is used for automatic pouring of the substance. The information of the individual family is stored in the PC.

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MICROCONTROLLER PC INTERFACING CIRCUIT RFID READER SWITCHING CIRCUIT(MC/RFID) COMPUTER STEPPER DRIVE STEPPER MOTOR MECHANICAL ARRANGEMENT FOR RICE/SUGAR POURING RELAY DRIVE RELAY MECHANICAL ARRANGEMENT FOR KEROSENE POURING MOTOR LED

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BLOCK DIAGRAM DESCRIPTIONS MICROCONTROLLER : It controls all the operations and also transfers and receives the data from PC. RFID READER : It reads the data of an individual family and identifies the ration card. STEPPER DRIVE : It acts as an interface between microcontroller and the motor. It gives higher power to the motor. RELAY : It acts as a switch to on/off the motor and valve.

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HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS Embedded microcontroller- PIC16F877A DC Motor PC Relay drive RFID Stepper motor

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SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS MPLAB IDE – For controller programming OrCAD – For circuit design Eagle – For PCB design

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REFERENCES [1] Ahmed Tritah, The Public Distribution System in India: Counting the poor from making the poor count, France: Toulouse July 7, 2003. [2] Govt. of India, Unique Identification Authority of India Planning Commission, India, June 24, 2010 [3] The Unique Identification Authority of India website. [Online]. Available: http://uidai.gov.in/ [4] Marcus Kind, “Austria introduces an electronic social insurance card”. Giesecke and Devreint, Smart ! Issure 02/2004. [Online]. pp. 1-2. Available: http://www.scc.rhul.ac.uk/public/smart2_final.pdf, Feb. 2004.

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