the umayyad mosque

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The Omayyad Mosque

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The Umayyad Mosque : 

The Umayyad Mosque

The history of the mosque : 

Its history goes back three thousand years. This location was first used as a temple dedicated to the worship of Hadad, who an the Aramean god. In the 1st century AD, a large temple was built by the Romans and was dedicated to the Roman god of gods, Jupiter. When Christianity began to spread, the Emperor Theodosius made it a cathedral. When Arabs invaded the area, it remained a church although the Muslims built a mud brick structure against the southern wall so that they could pray. Through time Christians became few and Muslims were increasing, so it was changed into a mosque. It was worked on by Architects from Constantinople, Egypt, and Damascus. The history of the mosque

The mosque parts : 

The Mosque contains grand courtyard and in the middle of it there is a square shaped fountain and on the western side there is the dome of the treasury . The mosque parts

The mosque parts : 

The mosque has three minarets (Minaret of the Bride , Minaret of Qat Bey , and the Minaret of Jesus) and in the southern side there is the rectangular prayer hall. The mosque parts

The mosque parts : 

The Umayyad Mosque houses the tomb of Saladin. Next to Saladin’s tomb stands a school. The school now houses an Arabic calligraphy museum. The mosque parts

The architectural design : 

The mosque is mostly built of stone and the walls are decorates with mosaic and Islamic decorations The architectural design

Gallery : 

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