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Qtr 1 Test 2 Answer Key :Qtr 1 Test 2 Answer Key Science
Slide 2:1. “Does the amount of fertilizer affect how tall a flower grows” is a valid, testable research question.
true
false
Slide 3:2. “Are roses prettier flowers than tulips” is a valid, testable research question
false
true This is based on opinion so it is NOT a valid research question
Slide 4:Using the following research question, match up the independent variable, dependent variable, and constant
“Which batter will last the longest: Superlast or Energy Star?”
a. independent variable (what the scientist changes)
dependent variable (results of the change)
Constant (what stays the same no matter what)
appliance battery is used in c. constant
4. brand of battery a. independent variable
5. time battery lasts b. dependent variable
This was on your Scientific Method packet that we worked on all week
Slide 5:Using the following research question, match up the independent variable, dependent variable, and constant
“What amount of sunlight makes pea plants grow tallest?”
independent variable (what the scientist changes
dependent variable (results of the change)
Constant (what stays the same no matter what)
height of plant b. dependent variable
amount of sunlight a. independent variable
type of plant c. Constant
This was on your Scientific Method packet that we worked on all week
Slide 6:a. classification
b. hypothesis
Infer
Model
Observation
representation of an object d. Model
when you use your senses to notice your environment e. Observation
11. an educated guess based on observations and your knowledge of the topic b. hypothesis
12. draw conclusions, interpret, and to explain observation c. Infer
13. putting objects and events in an order based on certain properties a. classification These were ALL vocabulary words…. You MUST study these every night!!
Slide 7:Using the following research question, match up the independent variable, dependent variable, and constant
“Which type of music quiets a crying baby faster?”
a. independent variable (what the scientist changes)
dependent variable (results of the change)
constant (what stays the same no matter what)
time it takes to quiet baby b. dependent variable
volume music is played at c. constant
type of music a. independent variable
This was on your Scientific Method packet that we worked on all week
Slide 8:Put the steps to the scientific method in order from beginning to end
a. Identify the Problem
b. Form a Hypothesis
Experiment
Analyze data
Communicate results
Step 3 c. Experiment
Step 4 d. Analyze data
Step 5 e. Communicate results
20. Step 2 b. Form a Hypothesis
21. Step 1 a. Identify the Problem This was from the flip book we made and the Scientific Method study sheet in the binder
Slide 9:a. communicate
b. order
Estimate
Results
Scaling
to use language and symbols to share information; represent the data or information obtained from observations into forms other people can understand a. communicate
to rank objects or events based on properties or traits; to sequence objects or events based on properties b. order
24. to make smaller measurements that are in proportion to the measurements of the larger object e. Scaling
25. the information that is collected at the conclusion of an experiment d. Results
26. to form opinions about numerical data and observations c. Estimate These were ALL vocabulary words…. You MUST study these every night!!
Slide 10:a. categorize
b. experiment
Record
Compare
Forecast
to make generalizations about future events based on inferences from data e. Forecast
to gather data over time in data logs c. Record
to notice similarities and differences between objects, beings, and events d. Compare
to change objects and events and compare them to the original objects and events b. experiment
31. to group or classify objects or events based on logical characteristics, traits, or patterns. a. categorize These were ALL vocabulary words…. You MUST study these every night!!
Slide 11:a. measure
Reaction
Relate
Sampling
to notice how objects or events interact with one another and the changes caused by those interactions c. Relate
to look at a small part of a population or set; used to make generalizations or judgments about the whole population or set d. Sampling
34. to compare objects and events quantitatively or numerically; find quantity a. measure
35. a response to some treatment, situation, or stimulus b. Reaction These were ALL vocabulary words…. You MUST study these every night!!
Slide 12:a. control
b. independent variable
Variable
dependent variable
data
any part of an experiment that can change c. Variable
37. a part of the experiment that is not being tested and is used for comparison a. control
38. part of the experiment that is affected by the independent variable d. dependent variable
39. the part of the experiment that is changed by the scientists or person performing the experiment b. independent variable
40. information gathered during an experiment e. data These were ALL vocabulary words…. You MUST study these every night!!
Slide 13:Using the following research question, match up the independent variable, dependent variable, and constant
“Will M&M color dissolve faster in water or in vinegar?”
a. independent variable (what the scientist changes)
dependent variable (results of the change)
Constant (what stays the same no matter what)
type of liquid a. independent variable
time it takes to dissolve B. dependent variable
color of M&M c. Constant
This was on your Scientific Method packet that we worked on all week – PLUS the experiment we did in class
Match the picture with the tool it represents :Match the picture with the tool it represents 44. graduated cylinder C
45. test tube D. 46. Flask B.
47. Beaker A.
Slide 15:Using the following research question, match up the independent variable, dependent variable, and constant
“Does the temperature of water affect how quickly food coloring spreads through it?”
a. independent variable (what the scientist changes)
dependent variable (results of the change)
Constant (what stays the same no matter what)
time it takes food coloring to spread b. dependent variable
color of food coloring c. Constant
temperature of water a. independent variable
This was on your Scientific Method packet that we worked on all week