Governing the Colonies

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Governing the Colonies: 

Governing the Colonies

Colonial Charters: 

Colonial Charters Review: What is a charter? Permission and guidelines to start a colony Three Types: Royal: Controlled by the King and Queen Proprietary: Controlled by individuals Company: Owned by a business

Colonial Control: 

Colonial Control Privy Council England’s group of royal advisers Made sure colonial governments followed English laws

Governors: 

Governors Each colony was led by a governor King or proprietor might pick the governor Some colonies let the people elect governors CT was one colony with elections

Colonial Assemblies: 

Colonial Assemblies Used British Parliament as a model Had the power to: Raise taxes Make laws Help governor control the military Laws had to be approved by: Governor’s advisory council The Governor himself The Privy Council

Virginia’s Model: 

Virginia’s Model Virginia had the fist assembly Bicameral legislature – Two Houses Council of State – members elected by Virginia Company House of Burgesses – representatives elected by colonists.

Colonists’ Power: 

Colonists’ Power Assemblies could refuse to pay the governor’s salary. Town Meetings Held in New England Colonists discussed local issues

Group Reading: 

Group Reading Pages: 120 – 123 Choose your roles: 7 items each Vocab Definer Question Writer Fact Finder