Presentation Transcript
AFF FIRST JUMP COURSE :AFF FIRST JUMP COURSE USPA Integrated Student Program
Category A
Introduction :Introduction Who are you and what brought you to Start Skydiving today?
Outline of First Jump Course :Outline of First Jump Course Equipment
Parachute openings
Freefall body position
Freefall communications
Deployment sequence Canopy Control
Aircraft procedures/exits
Aircraft emergencies
Dive flow
Malfunctions and freefall emergencies
Slide 4:Equipment Demonstration in hanger
Name that component :Name that component 3-ring assembly ?
Name that component :Name that component 3-ring assembly
Name that component :Name that component Chest strap ?
Name that component :Name that component Chest strap
Name that component :Name that component Leg straps ?
Name that component :Name that component Leg straps
Name that component :Name that component Deployment handle ?
Name that component :Name that component Deployment handle
Name that component :Name that component Cutaway Handle ?
Name that component :Name that component Cutaway Handle
Name that component :Name that component Reserve Handle ?
Name that component :Name that component Reserve Handle
Name that component :Name that component Main parachute ?
Name that component :Name that component Main parachute
Name that component :Name that component Reserve parachute ?
Name that component :Name that component Reserve parachute
Name that component :Name that component Automatic activation device (AAD) ?
Name that component :Name that component Automatic activation device (AAD)
Name that component :Name that component Reserve static line (RSL) ?
Name that component :Name that component Reserve static line (RSL)
Name that component :Name that component Pilot chute ?
Name that component :Name that component Pilot chute
Name that component :Name that component Bridle ?
Name that component :Name that component Bridle
Name that component :Name that component Deployment bag ?
Name that component :Name that component Deployment bag
Name that component :Name that component Slider ?
Name that component :Name that component Slider
Name that component :Name that component Risers ?
Name that component :Name that component Risers
Name that component :Name that component Toggles ?
Name that component :Name that component Toggles
Additional Equipment :Additional Equipment Altimeter
Approximate altitudes
Check altitude during freefall
after every task
when having difficulty
every 3-5 seconds
Continue to use under
canopy
Additional Equipment :Additional Equipment Rigid Helmet & goggles
Additional Equipment :Additional Equipment Jumpsuit
Additional Equipment :Additional Equipment Jumpsuit
Shoes
No hooks or speed laces
Additional Equipment :Additional Equipment Jumpsuit
Shoes
No hooks or speed laces
Radio
Backup only!
Parachute Openings :Parachute Openings Occurs in 3 stages
Activation
Deployment begins by throwing pilot chute
Parachute Openings :Parachute Openings Occurs in 3 stages
Activation
Deployment begins by throwing pilot chute
Deployment
Parachute comes out of the container
Parachute Openings :Parachute Openings Occurs in 3 stages
Activation
Deployment begins by throwing pilot chute
Deployment
Parachute comes out of the container
Inflation
Canopy fills with air
Slide 45:Freefall Body Position
Freefall Body Position :Freefall Body Position Relative Wind
Wind created by your movement through the air
Exit: comes from ahead
Freefall: comes from below
Falling belly-to-earth is most stable body position and the best position for deployment
Freefall Body Position :Freefall Body Position Three control surfaces
Torso
Legs
Arms
Freefall Body Position :Freefall Body Position 1. Torso
Hips forward, back arched
Symmetry
Chin up
Relax: breathe!
Freefall body position :Freefall body position 2. Legs
Knees shoulder width apart
Knees bent 45o, toes pointed
Knees above pelvis
Keep positive pressure on relative wind
Freefall body position :Freefall body position 3. Arms
Upper arms 90o from torso
Elbows bent 90o
Hands relaxed
Slide 51:51 Student Freefall Body Position Practice Session
Slide 52:Freefall Communication
Freefall Communications :Freefall Communications How do instructors teach in the air?
Communication through hand signals
Allows instructors to make mid-air corrections
Hand signals :Hand signals Circle of awareness (COA)
Check altitude and heading
Hand signals :Hand signals Arch
Push pelvis forward
Check symmetry of torso
Relax
Hand signals :Hand signals Relax
Breathe
Relax muscles into comfortable arch
Hand signals :Hand signals Practice pilot chute touches (PPTs)
Start or repeat PPTs
Hand signals :Hand signals Check arms
Look at arms for proper position
Hand signals :Hand signals Legs out
Slowly extend your legs 4-6 inches
Hand signals :Hand signals Legs in
Slowly bring in legs 4-6 inches
Hand signals :Hand signals Pull
Deploy Now!
Hand signals :Hand signals Thumbs up
Great job – keep it up!
Freefall Communication :Freefall Communication Exit
Shaking on exit = arch and relax
Slide 64:Deployment Sequence
Pull Priorities :Pull Priorities Pull Priorities
1.
2.
3.
Pull Priorities :Pull Priorities Pull Priorities
1. Pull
2.
3.
Pull Priorities :Pull Priorities Pull Priorities
1. Pull
2. Pull at the proper altitude
3.
Pull Priorities :Pull Priorities Pull Priorities
1. Pull
2. Pull at the proper altitude
3. Pull at proper altitude with stability
Pull Priorities :Pull Priorities Pull Priorities
1. Pull
2. Pull at the proper altitude
3. Pull at proper altitude with stability
We NEVER sacrifice a higher pull priority for a lower one
Main Canopy Deployment :Main Canopy Deployment Important altitudes
6000’ Lock on
5500’ Wave off and deploy
Lock on - Look at your altimeter, don’t take your eyes off
Wave off - Wave arms twice under chin
Deployment Sequence :71 Deployment Sequence Arch
Reach
Grab
Throw
(1-thousand, 2-thousand, 3-thousand, 4-thousand, 5-thousand)
Check
Check
Deployment Sequence :Deployment Sequence Arch
Arched, belly-to-earth position provides most stable deployment
Look straight ahead
Deployment Sequence :Deployment Sequence Reach
Maintain arch
Right arm:
Locate deployment handle
Reach with palm up, thumb down
Left arm:
Extend arm overhead for equal deflection of air
Deployment Sequence :Deployment Sequence Grab
Securely wrap hand around deployment handle
Throw
Forcefully pull handle to extract pilot chute
Release after full arm extension
Return arms to neutral position
Deployment Sequence :Deployment Sequence Arch
Continue to maintain arch during deployment
Remain flat, stable, with shoulders level
Count: 1-thousand, 2-thousand, 3-thousand, 4-thousand, 5-thousand
Deployment Sequence :Deployment Sequence Check
Visually check for pilot chute deployment and parachute inflation
Check
Check altitude and location after gaining control of the parachute