slide 1: Mossack Fonseca on Panama Seeks to
Develop its Own Version of FATCA
Panama has asked the Group of 20 States G20 to acknowledge its right to develop its
own model for the automatic exchange of information―without involving adverse
actions―based on the sovereign right of each country to adopt a position relative to its
unique situation―even if such position is not the same as that of the majority of the
jurisdictions.
The request made by Panama to the G20 occurred prior to the scheduled meeting of the
finance ministers of the G20 to be held February 26-27 in Shanghai. The deputy vice
minister of foreign affairs Farah Diva Urrutia met with the ambassadors of the G20
countries who are stationed in Panama.
According the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Panama is proposing to develop its own
unique model of information exchange. This model will be based on the condition of
reciprocity protection of the basic guarantees for users of the Panamanian platform of
services mutually beneficial tax agreements and the existence of a legal framework
protecting confidentiality and assuring that the information is used in a proper
manner―similar to the FATCA program instituted by the United States.
slide 2: International organizations such as the G20 and the Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development OECD have put pressure on Panama to sign
a multilateral exchange of information agreement. To date over 90 countries have
committed to exchanging information with each other but at the same time several
have not agreed to multilateral unrestricted exchanges.
Panama’s position on the exchange of information was set forth by Juan Carlos Varela
the President of Panama at the UN General Assembly last year. President Varela stated
that Panama is committed to the exchange of information by means of bilateral not
multilateral exchanges with certain conditions and he reserved its right to choose
with whom to negotiate such agreements.