Maths- Solid Figures

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Slide 1: 

Solid Figures

12.1 : 

Polyhedrons A polyhedron CANNOT have any curved sides. A solid bound by polygons that enclose a single region of space. 12.1

Determine which of the following is a polyhedra. : 

Determine which of the following is a polyhedra.

Slide 4: 

How many polygons make up the polyhedron Faces 6 Faces

Slide 5: 

A line segment formed by the intersection of two faces Edges 12 Edges

Slide 6: 

A point where three or more edges meet Vertex 8 Vertex

Slide 7: 

Euler's Theorem Faces (F) + Vertices (V) = Edges (E) + 2 F + V = E + 2

Use Euler’s formula to solve for the following: : 

Use Euler’s formula to solve for the following: F = 20 V = 8 E = F + V = E + 2 20 +8 = E + 2 28 = E + 2 26 = E

Count the number of faces, vertices, and edges. : 

Count the number of faces, vertices, and edges. 4 4 6

Slide 10: 

Regular Tetrahedron Four Regular Triangles (the net)

Slide 11: 

Cube Four Regular Quadrilaterals (the net)

Slide 12: 

Regular octahedron Eight Regular Triangles (the net)

Slide 13: 

Regular dodecahedron Twelve Regular Pentagons (the net)

Slide 14: 

Regular icosahedron Twenty Regular Triangles (the net)

Slide 15: 

Prisms Pyramids Have 2 bases Named by the shape of the bases Have 1 base Lateral faces meet at one point Named by the shape of the base Pentagonal Prism Hexagonal Pyramid

Slide 16: 

Surface Area and Volume of Spheres

Slide 17: 

r Radius of a Sphere

Slide 18: 

If you cut a sphere right down the middle you would create two congruent halves called HEMISPHERES. You can think of the globe. The equator cuts the earth into the northern and southern hemisphere.

Slide 19: 

Look at the cross section formed when you cut a sphere in half. What shape is it? A circle!!! This is called the GREAT CIRCLE of the sphere.

Formulas for a Sphere : 

Formulas for a Sphere

Slide 21: 

25 in The circumference of a great circle of a sphere is 25 inches. Find the surface area of the sphere. (Round to the nearest tenths.)

Slide 22: 

8 in Surface Area of a Sphere (round to the nearest hundredths)

Slide 23: 

10 cm Surface Area of a Sphere (round to the nearest hundredths)

Slide 24: 

2 cm Volume of a Sphere (round to the nearest hundredths)

Slide 25: 

10 cm Volume of a Sphere