Animation

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Animation:

Animation BY Partha sarathy 2 nd b.sc computer science

Contents :

Contents Animation Requirement Rules Usage Techniques Creating Animation Types of Animation Types of Format Movies Advantages Conclusion

What is Animation?:

What is Animation? The word Animation is generated from word 'anime' which means life. A collection of static images joined together Animation is about storytelling by bringing things to life (making them move). Animation is the rapid display of a sequence of images of 2-D or 3-D artwork or model positions in order to create an illusion of movement

Software Requirement:

Software Requirement Software requirement Animation creation software allow user to create animation sequences from scratch. Screen capture software used to capture computer screen as graphic images. Animation clips is a library used for directly importing images. Animation software import animation files like FLI and FLC .

Hardware Requirement:

Hardware Requirement Hardware requirements Image generation tools and devices such as 1. scanners ,digital cameras for creating images. 2. Graphics accelerator board used for controlling resolution and number of color of display.

Rules of Animation :

Rules of Animation 1. Squash and stretch. 2. Slow-in and slow-out. 3. Maintaining 3d affects. 4. Anticipation , StagingUsing Arcs in motion , Timing, Solid drawing , Exaggeration.

Usage of Animation:

Usage of Animation Artistic purposes Storytelling Displaying data (scientific visualization) Instructional purposes entertainment, advertising, instruction, art visual impact to projects and WEB Pages.

Animation Techniques:

Animation Techniques Interpolation and transformation is the basic technique used in animation which are used for in-between the key frames. 1. Linear interpolation, 2. Translation, 3. Rotation, 4. Scaling.

Creating Animation:

Creating Animation 2 step process for creating animations Step 1: Planning Step 2: Implementation Step 1: Planning Decide on the problem to be solved Design a solution – storyboard Determine the characters and objects to appear on

Creating Animation:

Creating Animation Step 2: Implementation Start production Post-production Test playback and review Amendments Delivery or packaging

Types Of Animation:

Types Of Animation CUT OUT ANIMATION STOP MOTION CLAY ANIMATION OBJECT ANIMATION PUPPET ANIMATION 2-D ANIMATION 3-D ANIMATION

Slide 12:

2D animation: 1 . 2D bitmap graphics 2 . 2D vector graphics 3 . Automated computerized versions: tweening , morphing, onion skinning, Interpolated rotoscoping 3D animation: Digital models manipulated by Animator. 2. Rigging 3. Various other techniques: mathematical functions, particle simulations, simulation with fur or hair, effects fire and water, motion capture

Key Points:

Key Points Animation can be made using traditional methods and captured and digitized one frame at a time using a video camera or other input device. Drawn or painted animation can be made using a graphics application. Painter provides special support for animation using frame stacks.

Frame Stack:

Frame Stack A “Painter” frame stack is a set of images, all of the same dimensions and colour depth. When you create or open a frame stack, you are provided with controls for navigating through it . Eg : A spinning globe, a flying butterfly, the famous DISNEY…

Slide 15:

The animation technique made famous by Disney use a series of progressively different graphics on each frame of movie film (which plays 24 frames per second.). The term ‘ cel ’ derives from the clear celluloid sheets that were used for drawing each frames which have been today replaced by acetate or plastic. Cel Animation

Slide 16:

Web Animation GIF Files GIF89a’s ability to store a sequence of images has been used to provide a cheap and cheerful form of small animation for Web page advertisements. It has no sound. Types Of Format

QuickTime:

QuickTime For animation of any duration, especially if it is accompanied by sound, the best result will be achieved using a video format, and QuickTime has become the standard.

Flash:

Flash Flash is designed for producing simple vector animations , primarily for display on the World Wide Web . A Flash animation is organized using a timeline , a graphical representation of a sequence of frames, similar to the timeline in video editing applications. . . . . . . . . . . .

LIST OF MOVIES IN WHICH ANIMATION IS USED:

LIST OF MOVIES IN WHICH ANIMATION IS USED FINDING NEMO ICEAGE WALT.E. TAARE ZAMEEN PAR LOVE STORY 2050 SHREK KUNG FU PANDA TOM AND JERRY FLINTSTONES HARRY POTTER THODA PYAAR JURASSIC PARK THE INCREDIBLE DOREMON SHINCHAN THE POLAR EXPRESS

Advantage:

Advantage Capability of helping to keep the learned knowledge in mind. To visualize the event that can’t be catch by the camera. Animation adds visual impact to your multimedia projects and WEB Pages. Applications In medical - Computer Animation used for presenting result of biomechanical analyses and simulation. In sports – Animation can be used in sports like athletes for improving performance. In education – By using visual effects in educations students can easy grasp and attract by the students. In entertainment –Animation is used for creating cartoons or other visual effects like movies ,video games for entertaining the user.

Conclusions:

Conclusions 1. Many apparent successes turn out not to be successes. 2. Congruence and Apprehension Principles. 3. Interactivity may be key to overcome animations’ drawbacks. 4. Animation must be used with care.

Slide 23:

ANY QUESTIONS ? ? ? ? ?

Slide 24:

Thank you . . . . . . . .