Notes Isotope Abundance Narrated

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Isotope Abundance: 

Isotope Abundance

abundant: 

abundant Present in great quantity (the most abundant element is present in the largest amount)

Relative abundance (percent abundance, natural abundance): 

Relative abundance ( percent abundance, natural abundance ) The amount of an isotope in a sample compared to the total amount of all isotopes in a sample

atomic mass (a.k.a. average atomic mass, weighted average atomic mass): 

atomic mass (a.k.a. average atomic mass, weighted average atomic mass ) Weighted average mass of the atoms in a naturally occurring sample of the element Reflects both the mass and relative abundance (or percent abundance) of the isotopes as they occur in nature

atomic mass : 

atomic mass “atomic mass” is also used to refer to the actual mass of a single atom: atomic mass of a neon-20 atom is 19.99 amu

Naturally occurring isotopes: 

Naturally occurring isotopes The types (and amounts) of isotopes that occur in a natural sample of an element

Using average mass to determine the most abundant isotope:: 

Using average mass to determine the most abundant isotope: A naturally occurring sample of silicon contains Si-28, Si-29, and Si-30. The average atomic mass of silicon is 28.0855 u. Which isotope of silicon is the most abundant? Si-28 is most abundant, because the average mass is closer to 28 than to 29 or 30.