National programme for control of Blindn

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By: swati7890 (8 month(s) ago)

sir very nice presentation. please allow me to download it ! regards swati

By: sankar2reddi (11 month(s) ago)

Very nice presentation. Can I get a copy for teaching my students? With warm regards, Dr sankara rao

By: drsudharaj (16 month(s) ago)

dear dr.amit you can do that and thanks for your reply regards dr v sudhakaram

By: amitbhondve (16 month(s) ago)

hello sir im dr. amit bhondve M.d. psm at nair hospital , mumbai. I wish to download this article as a reference for my students. kindly allow me the same.

By: drsudharaj (18 month(s) ago)

dear mastani.noori you can downlaod this presentation by pressing download buttoon on the right upper corner of this presentation regards dr sudharaj

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Presentation Transcript

National programme for control of BlindnessA Critical review : 

National programme for control of BlindnessA Critical review By Dr.V.Sudhakaram M.B.B.S,PGDPHM

Objectives : 

Objectives A brief introduction Overview of current scenario Strategies SWOT analysis

A brief introduction : 

A brief introduction The national programme for control of blindness was launched in the year 1976 as a 100% centrally sponsored programme The WHO has defined blindness as “visual acuity of less than 3/60 (Snellen) or its equivalent”, and for nonspecialized personnel it is further described as “inability to count fingers in daylight at a distance of 3 meters”.

Goals & Objectives : 

Goals & Objectives Goals:- To reduce the prevalence of blindness (1.49% in 1986-89) to less than 0.3%; To establish an infrastructure and efficiency levels in the programme to be able to cater new cases of blindness each year to prevent future backlog. Objectives:- 1. To establish eye care facilities for every 5 lakh population, 2. To develop human resources for eye care services at all levels, the primary health centres, CHCs, sub-district levels, 3. To improve quality of service delivery and 4. To secure participation of civil society and the private sector.

Strategies : 

Strategies The four pronged strategy of the programme is: 1. Strengthening service delivery, 2. Developing human resources for eye care, 3. Promoting outreach activities and public awareness, and 4. Developing institutional capacity.

Current scenario : 

Current scenario National survey on Blindness

Cataract surgeries done in India : 

Cataract surgeries done in India

Cataract surgeries and IOL implantations done in 2007-08 : 

Cataract surgeries and IOL implantations done in 2007-08

Activities of NPCB : 

Activities of NPCB

SWOT analysis : 

SWOT analysis Strengths Brought under the NRHM umbrella Very well organised and defined,and has skilled human resource Active involvement of NGO’s V.O’s Compliment from WHO as highly satisfactory programme

Strengths/2 : 

Strengths/2 External aid is available with WHO, WB, DANIDA Govt. Commitment (11th plan, National population policy) Vision 2020 Better community involvement

weaknesses : 

weaknesses No strong political commitment Low accessibility to undeserved population Underutilization of available man power Not achieved the desired level of prevalence

Weaknesses/2 : 

Weaknesses/2 Eye surgeons/1000 population is 0.95 compared to Maldives 1.14 Quality of service should be improved Inadequate MIS about blindness Lack awareness in community about preventable blindness

Opportunities : 

Opportunities Active strong involvement of NGO’s,V.O’s Get more external aid from different sources Reducing economic blinding contributes to development of nation Involve local institutions like panchayat raj

Threats : 

Threats Not targeted on environmental sanitation, fascial cleaning Poor co-ordination and lack of involvement of private opth. Surgeons in programme Lack of orientation in community opthal. Practice Religious and cultural beliefs for donation of eyes

Threats/2 : 

Threats/2 Increase in population Increase in life expectancy Urban centralisation of health services Poor intersectoral co-ordination

Sarvendrianam nayanam pradhanamSanskrit Slogan : 

Sarvendrianam nayanam pradhanamSanskrit Slogan Thank you