Presentation Transcript
First Steps in Accounting 5:First Steps in Accounting 5 Posting from the Journal
Slide 2:The first steps in handling and recording transactions dealt with:
Analyzing the transactions
Entering the transactions to a journal
If this was all that was required then in order to determine the balance for any account it would be necessary to search through all the journal entries, extract the entries relevant to that account and then list them in a T-account to be able to determine the balance.
In this session you will learn how to:
Post the journal to the different accounts
Prepare the trial balance from the accounts
Reminder of accounts used:Reminder of accounts used Cash Account
Accounts Receivable
Prepayments
Equipment
211 Accounts Payable
212 Wages Payable
311 Savannah Capital
312 Savannah Withdrawals
313 Income Summary
411 Service Fees
511 Wages Paid
512 Advertising Cost
513 Office Costs
514 Studio Costs
Studio Supplies
Other Expenses ASSETS
LIABILITIES
EQUITY
REVENUES
EXPENSES
A page from a journal:A page from a journal
Slide 5:Each account is held in a general ledger and looks similar to the one shown here.
The posting column refers back to the page of the journal that the original transaction was recorded on.
Posting the first transaction:Posting the first transaction The accounts for Cash and Savannah Capital are needed
Where the entries go:Where the entries go The accounts for Cash and Savannah Capital are needed
Running Balance:Running Balance In these ledger accounts a running balance is kept
The second transaction:The second transaction Entries are to be posted to the two general ledger accounts.
The ledger account with a running balance will be used for this session.
Slide 10:The posted transaction
The third transaction:The third transaction
The third transaction posted:The third transaction posted
The fourth transaction:The fourth transaction
Slide 14:The fourth transaction posted
The fifth transaction:The fifth transaction
Slide 16:The fifth transaction posted
January 2nd First transaction:January 2nd First transaction
Slide 18:The posted transaction
January 2nd Second Transaction:January 2nd Second Transaction
Slide 20:The second transaction posted
January 2nd Third transaction:January 2nd Third transaction
Slide 22:The third transaction posted
Transactions for January 5th:Transactions for January 5th Post these transactions to the accounts
Slide 24:Transactions for January 12th Post this transaction to the accounts
Slide 25:Enter the transactions for January 13th
Slide 26:Enter the transactions for January 14th
Slide 27:Balance of accounts With all the information posted to the accounts the next step is to prepare the trial balance. The balance on each account is entered and the trial balance prepared.
Trial balance completed:Trial balance completed
End of Session:End of Session Copyright David Hopcroft
October 2007