Vocabulary Chapter 24

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Psychology :

Psychology Have you ever studied psychology? When? What is psychology? What does a psychologist do?

Chapter 24: Psychology :

Chapter 24: Psychology LSW: Vocabulary Development Shoup

Video Warm-Up :

Video Warm-Up How Psychotherapy Can Make You Happy What steps does the video describe in finding a therapist? http://www.videojug.com/film/how-psychotherapy-can-make-you-happy Do you think psychotherapy is effective? For what? Why or why not? When should someone see a psychotherapist?

Weekly Objectives :

Weekly Objectives Learn 10 new words: spelling pronunciation(s) part(s) of speech meaning(s) use(s) Listen to, read about, write about, and speak about psychology while focusing on these words.

HW :

HW Complete Exercise 2, page 152

Pronunciation :

Pronunciation word amnesia claustrophobia ego hysteria id obsession subliminal superego suppress voyeurism sounds like am-nee-zha klaw-struh-fo-bik ee-go hi – ster-ee-uh id ub-sesh-un sub-lim-in-ul soo-per ee-go su-pres voi-yur-iz-um

10 new words :

10 new words Write the word on your chart. Practice the conversation twice with your partner. Then write the meaning on the chart (after we discuss as a class).

Practice twice. :

Practice twice. A: Why is he so selfish? B: Oh, it seems that all he cares about is making himself happy, no matter what. I think his id has taken over his life. A: That’s the primitive and childish side of his personality.

What is the id? :

What is the id? the primitive, pleasure-loving, aggressive part of a person the conscious part of a person; self-esteem the moralistic part of a person

Practice twice. :

Practice twice. A: When she lost her job, Sue’s ego was really hurt. B: That’s too bad. Has she recovered? A: Yes. Now she found a new and even better job, so her self-esteem has definitely risen.

How would you describe Homer’s ego? :

How would you describe Homer’s ego?

How would you describe her ego? :

How would you describe her ego?

What is the ego? :

What is the ego? the primitive, pleasure-loving, aggressive part of a person the conscious part of a person; self-esteem the moralistic part of a person

Practice twice. :

Practice twice. A: I think Ivan works too hard. He never takes a vacation or day off. B: That’s because his life is ruled by his superego. He wants to be the perfect employee. He never has any pleasure in life.

What is the superego? :

What is the superego? the primitive, pleasure-loving, aggressive part of a person the conscious part of a person; self-esteem the moralistic part of a person

Slide 16:

Discuss with your partner.

Slide 17:

Discuss with your partner.

Slide 18:

Discuss with your partner.

Practice twice. :

Practice twice. A: My doctor said I have to get an MRI, but I really don’t want to. B: Why not? A: Well, I’m claustrophobic, and the MRI is such a small place. I don’t think I could handle it.

What does claustrophobic mean? :

What does claustrophobic mean? fear of doctors fear of small spaces fear of going outside

Practice twice. :

Practice twice. A: I hit my head when I fell, and I can’t remember my name. B: You must have amnesia.

What does amnesia mean? :

What does amnesia mean? confused loss of memory emotional

Practice twice. :

Practice twice. A: I hate going shopping right before Christmas. B: Why? A: There’s too much hysteria at the mall. There are so many people running around crazily trying to find presents at the last minute.

What does hysteria mean? :

What does hysteria mean? historical lots of money nervous excitement

Practice twice. :

Practice twice. A: I can’t stop thinking about my test. It’s on my mind all day. B: Sounds like you have an obsession. A: Yeah, maybe I should see a therapist about it.

What does obsession mean? :

What does obsession mean? testing well an idea that excessively occupies the mind an idea that is on your mind

Practice twice. :

Practice twice. A: Commercials send subliminal messages to the viewer. B: What do you mean? A: That you can’t comprehend the message consciously – only subconsciously – like a hidden message.

What does subliminal mean? :

What does subliminal mean? understandable by the conscious mind understandable by the subconscious mind not understandable by anyone

Practice twice. :

Practice twice. A: I need to lose weight, but it’s so hard to suppress my desire for french fries. B: I know. I feel the same way. If you want to suppress those feelings then you should try and do another activity to take your mind off of your desire.

What does suppress mean? :

What does suppress mean? to choose to do something to make a decision to consciously inhibit an impulse or action

Practice twice. :

Practice twice. A: I think my neighbor participates in voyeurism. B: Why? How do you know? A: He is always staring out of his windows with binoculars. He spies on people in the neighborhood.

What does voyeurism mean? :

What does voyeurism mean? to use binoculars to watch others secretively to watch other people

Pronunciation :

p. 150 Read: “Therapy Notes” :

p. 150 Read: “Therapy Notes” What kind of text is this? Listen to the “Notes” and notice how each word is used.

Reading Comprehension :

Reading Comprehension What happened in: Session 6? Session 8? Session 12?

Close your books. :

Close your books. Find the correct word meaning.

What does obsession mean? :

What does obsession mean? the pleasure-loving, aggressive part of a person loss of memory to repress self-esteem an idea that excessively occupies the mind

What does ego mean? :

What does ego mean? the pleasure-loving, aggressive part of a person loss of memory to repress self-esteem an idea that excessively occupies the mind

What does suppress mean? :

What does suppress mean? the pleasure-loving, aggressive part of a person loss of memory to repress self-esteem an idea that excessively occupies the mind

What does amnesia mean? :

What does amnesia mean? the pleasure-loving, aggressive part of a person loss of memory to repress self-esteem an idea that excessively occupies the mind

What does id mean? :

What does id mean? the pleasure-loving, aggressive part of a person loss of memory to repress self-esteem an idea that excessively occupies the mind

What does voyeurism mean? :

What does voyeurism mean? understandable by the subconscious the act of watching others a fear of small or enclosed places the moralistic part of a person nervous outburst

What does subliminal mean? :

What does subliminal mean? understandable by the subconscious the act of watching others a fear of small or enclosed places the moralistic part of a person nervous outburst

What does hysteria mean? :

What does hysteria mean? understandable by the subconscious the act of watching others a fear of small or enclosed places the moralistic part of a person nervous outburst

What does claustrophobia mean? :

What does claustrophobia mean? understandable by the subconscious the act of watching others a fear of small or enclosed places the moralistic part of a person nervous outburst

What does superego mean? :

What does superego mean? understandable by the subconscious the act of watching others a fear of small or enclosed places the moralistic part of a person nervous outburst

“Predicting” – page 151 :

“Predicting” – page 151 Set 1 Set 2

Pronunciation :

Self-Test 1, page 151-152 :

Self-Test 1, page 151-152 Word Associations c i e f h a d g j b

Close your books. :

Close your books. What word relates to the sentence?

suppress :

suppress You restrain yourself from eating a second slice of pecan pie.

id :

id You are tanning in the sun while eating a chocolate cake.

superego :

superego You tell yourself, “Stand up straight” and “Don’t touch.”

subliminal :

subliminal Your unconscious sees a skull on a bottle in an alcohol ad.

voyeurism :

voyeurism You look through binoculars at the man undressing in the apartment across the street.

obsession :

obsession You continually tell yourself, “If I hadn’t changed my mind on number ten, I would have passed the test.”

amnesia :

amnesia You can’t remember a thing about the last two weeks.

claustrophobic :

claustrophobic You are afraid of getting into an elevator.

hysteria :

hysteria This is your reaction when you can’t find your seven-year-old child at the beach.

ego :

ego You are told that you did an excellent job on a paper.

Pronunciation :

#3, page 153 :

#3, page 153 Pretend you are engaged in the following activities and match each to the word it suggests.

Let’s Check :

Let’s Check amnesia id superego subliminal voyeurism obsession suppress claustrophobia hysteria ego

Let’s Review :

Let’s Review Figure out which word completes each sentence. Then practice the conversation two times with your partner.

obsession :

obsession A: I can’t stop worrying about germs. I have to wash my hands about 20 times a day. B: Sounds like you have an _____with cleanliness. A: Yeah, maybe I should see a therapist about it.

subliminal :

subliminal A: Commercials send _____messages to the viewer. B: What do you mean? A: That you can’t comprehend the message consciously – only subconsciously – like a hidden message.

ego :

ego A: When she lost her job, Sue’s ____was really hurt. B: That’s too bad. Has she recovered? A: Yes. Now she found a new and even better job, so her self-esteem has definitely risen.

claustrophobic :

claustrophobic A: My doctor said I have to get an MRI, but I really don’t want to. B: Why not? A: Well, I’m _____, and the MRI is such a small place. I don’t think I could handle it.

hysteria :

hysteria A: I hate going shopping right before Christmas. B: Why? A: There’s too much ____at the mall. There are so many people running around crazily trying to find presents at the last minute.

voyeurism :

voyeurism A: I think my neighbor participates in _____. B: Why? How do you know? A: He is always staring out of his windows with binoculars. He spies on people in the neighborhood.

id :

id A: Why is he so selfish? B: Oh, it seems that all he cares about is making himself happy, no matter what. I think his _____has taken over his life. A: That’s the primitive and childish side of his personality.

Amnesia :

Amnesia A: I hit my head when I fell, and I can’t remember my name. B: You must have ___________.

suppress :

suppress A: I need to lose weight, but it’s so hard to _____my desire for french fries. B: I know. I feel the same way. If you want to _____those feelings then you should try and do another activity to take your mind off of your desire.

superego :

superego A: I think Ivan works too hard. He never takes a vacation or day off. B: That’s because his life is ruled by his ____. He wants to be the perfect employee. He never has any pleasure in life.

Pronunciation :

Let’s Check Your HW(page 152, Ex. 2) :

Let’s Check Your HW(page 152, Ex. 2) obsession voyeurism ego claustrophobia amnesia subliminal suppresses hysteria superego id

Close your books. No notes. :

Close your books. No notes. Read the sentence to your partner. Tell you partner if it is true or false.

true :

true Your personality is a balance of your id, your ego, and your superego.

false :

false If you are sad, you should suppress those feelings and not talk about them.

true :

true Commercials and advertisements try to use subliminal messages to make you want to purchase their product.

false :

false A claustrophobic person would have no problem being on a crowded train.

false :

false Most people would like to be the subject of voyeurism.

false :

false If you have amnesia, you can’t forget what happens to you.

true :

true If you can’t stop thinking about your weight, that would be considered an obsession.

true :

true If you are in a large crowd, and someone yells, “Fire!” it will probably result in hysteria.

Using new words to talk about your life. :

Using new words to talk about your life. Have you ever felt claustrophobic? When? Where? Have you ever experienced hysteria? When? Where? Do you have any obsessions? What are they? What is a personal example of when your id takes over your personality?