Slide1 : FASTEST GROWING
FREE MARKET DEMOCRACY
IN A GLOBAL ECONOMY INDIA Presentation by:
Kamal Meattle, CEO, PBC-STIP, New Delhi, India www.pbcnet.com
meattle@pbcnet.com
Slide2 :
THE INDIA STORY
INDIAN SUCCESS STORIES
INTERNATIONAL SUCCESS STORIES
INDIA ADVANTAGE
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITES FOR PHILIPPINES
SME : ADDING VALUE
WINNING ATTITUDE
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CONTENTS
Slide3 : THE INDIA STORY
Slide4 : 1947 : Year of Indian Independence Today’s India is one of the fastest growing Democratic Market Economy, well on it’s way to be integrated with the world economy
The famous Goldman Sachs report ( Dreaming with BRICs: The Path to 2050 ) states that, among Brazil, Russia, India and China, India will grow the fastest over the next 30 to 50 years by leveraging its demographic advantages and through continued development
India’s GDP will exceed Italy’s in 2016, France’s in 2019, Germany’s in 2023 and Japan’s in 2032
INDIA TO BECOME THE 3RD LARGEST ECONOMY IN THE WORLD BY 2032
AND…
THE STORY BEGAN IN 1947
Slide5 :
Planned Industrial Development
Industry Licensing and Quotas
Dominance of Public Sector
Restriction on Private Investment
Socialism
Mixed Economy
India Pre - Liberalization
Slide6 :
Liberalization of
Industrial Licensing De-licensing
De-control
De-regulation
Broad banding
Abolition of registration
FERA Liberalization Liberalization of foreign investment
Liberalization of Technology Import The New Industrial Policy for liberalization-1991
Slide7 :
MRTP Liberalization Abolition of threshold assets limit
No MRTP clearance needed for expansions, mergers
Curtailment of Public
Sector Several industries hitherto reserved for public sector opened up to private sector
Only eight core industries remain reserved for the public sector
Purview of Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction (BIFR) extended to Public sector The New Industrial Policy for liberalization - 1991
Slide8 : Government’s role changed to Regulator from Licensor
All Licenses Rationalized
Active participation of private sector
FDI being Welcomed (100%) - Automatic Route
Barriers Dismantled & Procedures Simplified
Indian Industries Actively Investing Abroad
Bureaucracy - Less Government is Good Governance
Allowing Market Forces to Govern the Efficient Allocation of Resources with Minimum State Intervention
Reducing and rationalising foreign trade barriers India Liberalization Stage - Strategies Developed
Slide9 : India - One of the fastest growing economies in the world
Average GDP growth (1995 -2005) : 6.2 % per annum
Average annual growth (1995 - 2005)
Agriculture & Allied : + 2.1 % per annum
Industry : + 6.6 % per annum
Services : + 7.8 % per annum
Average Per Capita Income growth (1995 - 2005): 3.8 % per annum
Inflation down to a single digit level continuously for the last ten years
Foreign exchange reserves increased from US $ 2 b (March 1991)
to US $ 145 b (September 2005)
Merchandise Exports : +20 % average rate of growth in last three years
Booming Services Exports from US $ 4.6 b in 1990-91 to US $ 51.3 b in
2004-05 Economic Scenario : Post Liberalisation
Slide10 :
Balance of Payments surplus (US $ 26 b in 2004 - 05)
External Debt Service Ratio down from 26.2 % in 1995 to 6.2 % in 2005
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) : Average +US $ 5 b pa in the last
five years.
Foreign Portfolio Investment : US $ 11.4 b in 2003-04 and
US $ 8.9 b in 2004-05
Reforms continuing and have unleashed dynamic forces –
putting the economy on a trajectory of unparalleled economic
growth in the future
The Indian Government is working in close co-operation with
industry and trade to mitigate the remaining problems and
constraints
Broad consensus across the political spectrum on the need for
and direction of the reforms. Some issues still need to be resolved Economic Scenario : Post Liberalization
Slide11 : Share Of Services Sector In GDP On The Rise (%)
Slide12 : India
the world’s most irrigated land mass
world’s 2nd largest exporter of rice & 5th largest exporter of wheat
Food production: India’s Ranking in the World
1st Tea, Milk
2nd Rice, wheat, sugar
Agriculture
Slide13 :
Rate of growth
2003-04 7 %
2004-05 9.2 %
Diversified base of world class capabilities
State-of-the-art technologies
TQM,TPM, Six Sigma & Lean Manufacturing - part of
everyday practice
Diversified industrial base with supporting ancillary industries
Overseas acquisitions worth US$ 500 m Manufacturing
Slide14 : Consistent growth
2003-04 9.1 %
2004-05 8.9 %
Sectors Driving Growth
- ITES
- Healthcare
- Financial Services
- Education
Source:Economic survey, 2004 - 05 Services
Slide15 : Average GDP Growth (1990-2001) 9.4 6.2 5.5 4.9 4.7 3.3 2.9 2.9 2.0 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 China S.Korea India Thailand Indonesia Mexico Philippines USA Brazil Growth (%) Source: WDI, World Bank, 2003 Average GDP growth - India & the World
Slide16 : Rising share of India’s external trade in GDP Target :
To double share of exports from 0.7 % to 1.5 % of world trade
Slide17 : Land Area: 3.29 m sq. km.
Population: 1.09 b
GDP: US $ 630 b
Real GDP Growth: 6.9 %
Gross Domestic Savings: 28.1 % (2003 - 04)
Gross Domestic Investment: 26.3% (2003 - 04)
Per Capita Income: US $ 580
Inflation Rate: 6.4 % Macro Economic Indicators (2004 - 05)
Slide18 : Exchange Rate: US $ 1 = 43.75
Merchandise Exports: US $ 80b
Merchandise Imports: US $ 106b
Services Exports: US $ 51b
Foreign Direct Investment: US $ 5.5b
Foreign Portfolio Investment: US $ 8.9b
Direct Investment Abroad: US $ 1.5b Macro Economic Indicators (2004-05)
Slide19 : INDIAN SUCCESS STORIES
Slide20 : Number of foreign firms acquired 120
by Indian companies during
2001 - 03
Total worth US $ 1.6 b
India - 8th largest investor in the UK
No of investments 440
No of Indian companies with 1,441
operations in Singapore
Indian MNCs - On a global buying spree
Slide21 :
Hero Honda - Largest producer of motorbikes in the world
Moser Baer - World’s 3rd largest producer of optical media
Hero Cycles - World’s largest bicycle producer
Bharat Forge - Amongst the world’s top 3 forgings manufacturers
UB Group - World’s 2nd largest producer of alcoholic beverages
Paharpur Cooling Towers - World’s 2nd largest manufacturer of
Cooling Towers
India – Leading The World
Slide22 : India – Leading The World
Apollo Hospitals - Single largest hospital chain in South Asia
TISCO - world’s cheapest producer of steel
Reliance Industries - World’s largest producer of PTA, a chemical
used in textile production
Mahindra & Mahindra - Amongst top 3 tractor manufacturers in the
world
Telco - Amongst top 3 truck manufacturers in the world
Welspun - World’s largest producer of terry-towels
Gujarat Ambuja - Amongst top 5 cement producers in the world
Slide23 : Some Indian Examples Benchmarked with the Best In The World
Slide24 : Success Story of RELIANCE
Slide25 : Success Story of WIPRO Wipro was set up in the backdrop of the small town of Amalner in Maharashtra in 1945
An SME and primarily an oil factory, the chief products were Sunflower Vanaspati and 787 laundry soap
It was in the early eighties that Wipro made its foray into the Infotech arena
With this began the Wipro Infotech story
Today, Wipro stands at the firmament, as a trusted and experienced provider of a comprehensive range of IT services, solutions and products, worldwide
Slide26 : Success Story of BHARTI
Slide27 : Success Story of DR.REDDY’S
Slide28 : Success Story of BIOCON
Slide29 : Success Story of Paharpur Cooling Towers
Slide30 : Success Story of Standipack
A successful SSI unit set up in 1980, in NCR, Delhi
It is the largest lube oil flexible packaging company in India producing
packaging materials, machinery and systems and doing contract packaging
Produces /contract packages over 300 m packages a year, for the oil
majors in Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai and Mumbai
Patents in most countries of the World
Slide31 : Success Story of Paharpur Business Centre & Software Technology Incubator Park Began operations in 1990 in New Delhi, with an equity capital of Less than
US $ 15,000
Current net worth of US $ 10 m
Provides a suite of 28 services, employing 450 persons
Has Fortune 500 companies, MNC's and corporate, as clients
Has five international certifications, ISO 9001, ISO 14001, SA 8000, OHSAS
18001 and HACCP
Commitment to UN Global Compact
Slide32 : Publishes its annual Sustainability Report following the GRI system
Reports its triple bottom line - relating to profit, environment and
sustainability
Now providing technical support to setting up of a 1.7 m ft2 Software Park
near Delhi that has been given the SEZ status by the GOI –
‘The Haryana Technology Park’
Company showcased by CII at the World Summit on Sustainable
Development in Johannesburg in 2002 for its sustainability initiatives
Its USP is the Clean Indoor Air in its Center in Delhi - Certified Mountain
Quality Air using biotechnology developed by NASA, USA to clean air
Success Story of Paharpur Business Centre & Software Technology Incubator Park
Slide33 : INTERNATIONAL SUCCESS STORIES
Slide34 : India attracts second highest private
equity investment in Asia Total equity flow to India between 1999 and 2004 doubled
from US $ 5.12 b to US $ 11.50 b Preferred Destination For Foreign Equity Investors Source: NASSCOM
Slide35 : MNCs leveraging the India Advantage
Slide36 : * FDI INFLOWS TO INDIA
Slide37 : More than 100 global companies outsource R&D facilities from India
GE John F Welch Technology Centre – Company’s largest research outfit outside the USA
GE Medical Systems – India as sole sourcing base for its portable ultrasound scanner
Monsanto – First non-US research facility
Eli Lilly – largest research facility in Asia and 3rd largest in the world
Texas Instruments – Digital Signal Processor developed in India – controls 50% of the world market
AVL, Austria – India as base to do R&D for the company’s Japan centre International Brands Utilizing The Indian Knowledge Base
Slide38 : Beiersdorf
Problems at beginning:
Existence of rival company (Nivea) in the market (personal hygiene market)
Reason for success:
Relative name recognition
Adaptable Indian staff
Suppliers who are willing to cooperate
Immense support in form of technology and know-how transfer from side of Germans
Great market potential
What is important for business-collaboration with India?
Patience and endurance
Local manager who knows mother company
Collection of experience through business connections Case Study of Selected German Companies in India
Slide39 : Daimler Benz
Decentralized research was quite essential
Achievement of local representation to assess market specified interests
Why India?
Great resources of highly qualified scientists as staff
Availability of human capital with low labor costs
Internationality:
English language and understanding of European culture (due to British history, existence of numerous institutions, administrations, school etc)
Economic Policy Case Study of Selected German Companies in India
Slide40 : “Quite simply, I was blown away by what I saw on my first trip to India”
Stephen Roach, Managing Director & Global Chief Economist, Morgan Stanley 2004 “India's highly educated workforce, management talent, rule of law, transparency, cultural affinity and regulator environment are more favorable than China's.”
A T Kearney, FDI Index 2004 "We want to bring to the world various facets of this extraordinary country, its people and progress"
Chris Cramer, International Managing Director, CNN 2004 "India has the potential to deliver the fastest growth over the next 50 years with an average rate of more than 5 per cent a year for the entire period”
Dominic Wilson, Senior Global Economist and Vice President, Goldman Sachs 2005 India – A Preferred Destination
Slide41 : INDIA ADVANTAGE
Slide42 : Trained manpower
and knowledge base Rich biodiversity Extensive clinical trial
opportunities Excellent network
of research laboratories Well-developed
base industries Pro active
policy framework Proficiency in
English Low manpower
costs The India Advantage
Slide43 : Demographics: A strong demand driver
Slide44 : Source: IMD Competitiveness Yearbook 2003 Source: UN, Morgan Stanley
Growing Knowledge Pool
Slide45 : Costs for offshore work
30 - 50 % lower than in USA / Europe The Cost Advantage
Slide46 : Source: IMD Competitiveness yearbook, 2003 Low Wages
Slide47 : Import duty Reductions
Slide48 : 10th largest economy in the world - 4th in terms of PPP
Will overtake Japan in PPP terms by 2010, to be 3rd largest in the world
Large entrepreneurial base and diversified manufacturing structure
Large reservoir of skilled labour at internationally competitive cost
Vast pool of scientifically and technically qualified manpower of 20m
A large domestic market - 300 m + strong middle class population
having substantial purchasing power
Largest democratic set - up
A broad based and transparent legal framework including arbitration
India - Economic Enablers
Slide49 : Vast network of bank branches, financial institutions and well-organized
capital and money markets
A network of technical and management institutes of highest
international standards for development of human resources
India has a record of meeting its international financial obligations as
per schedule and has never been a defaulter
No communication barrier, as English is the most prevalent business
language
Strong and vibrant small scale sector that is keen to establish
strategic alliances with their foreign counterparts India - Economic Enablers
Slide50 :
Supportive infrastructure base
Strategic location for third country markets, particularly in the rapidly
growing south and south-east Asian countries
The strategic location of India and its easy and efficient access to the Middle East, East European countries, CIS countries, Africa, South East Asia and Asia-Pacific countries places it in a unique position as a sourcing ground for entering into strategic alliances in export-oriented industries
Foreign companies can take advantage of India’s strategic location and tap the markets of these countries.
India is slowly but surely emerging as an attractive destination for foreign investment
Liberalized industrial and foreign investment policies
India - Economic Enablers
Slide51 : Recognising the need and the potential in certain areas, the Government has also come out with specialised packages of incentives for setting up projects in the fields of power, roads and highways, telecommunications, mining, drugs and pharmaceuticals,hydrocarbons, shipping and ports, tourism, electronics, food processing, etc
The Government is vigorously promoting and approving foreign direct investment keeping in view the objective of attracting at least US $ 10 b per annum
The Government is very keen to attract sizeable foreign investment into infrastructural projects like roads, power, ports, telecommunications, etc. as the demand for infrastructural services is expected to rise several times to match the projected economic growth of around 8 % per annum in the next ten years India - Economic Enablers
Slide52 :
Sector FDI Limits
Defence up to 26 %
Telecom up to 74 %
Civil Aviation up to 49 %
Real estate & construction sector up to 100 %
Integrated township development up to 100 %
Tea plantation up to 100 %
India - Economic Enablers
Slide53 : Road length 2.5 m km
Second largest road network in the world
Railway routes 63,000 km
Cargo handled 298 m tonnes
Electricity installed capacity 126,000 MW
Sixth in world electricity generation
Telephone Connections 77 m lines
Fixed lines (Dec, 2004) 44.76 m
8th largest telecom network in the world Source: Department of Economics & Statistics, Tata Services Ltd The India Advantage: Infrastructure
Slide54 : Indian Brains Abroad Though foreign multinational have dominated the research agenda in India
to date, a growing number of Indians who have worked abroad are
returning home with cash, contacts and confidence to set up companies
of their own
These are people who have the experience and exposure to best practices
abroad
For the first time, Indians who have been exposed to the world, realize they
can do something just as good and they can be world-class
They have an attitude to meet challenges and succeed and also give back
something to their country
35 % of Doctors in USA
36 % of NASA Scientists in USA
35 % of Silicon Valley Start-Ups are by Indians
India emerging as outsourcing hub
Slide55 : BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
Slide56 : Opportunity in various Industry Sectors
Software
Biotechnology
Outsourcing
Retailing
Real Estate
Auto Components
Telecommunication
Media & Entertainment
Slide57 : The Software industry in India is witnessing an explosive growth and expects
to generate US $ 87 b including US $ 50 b from exports by 2008
More than 150 global business giants have set up research and development
facilities in India
Some of these firms are GE, Microsoft, TI, HP, IBM, Daimler Chrysler and
Motorola
Bangalore has over 150,000 software engineers and a concentration of
hi-tech companies
Delhi and NCR is the 3rd largest exporter of Software services from India
More than 70,000 software professionals enter the Indian market each year
Opportunities in Software
Slide58 : Opportunities in Software – The China Connection
China has a worker base equal to India's in terms of cost, quality
and scale
In future, the Indian software Industry will use China as a base to
cater to the local markets including Japan
Indian firms such as HCL, TCS, Infosys and Wipro have already
opened centers in China to outsource technology talent
Slide59 : Size (2002 - 03) US $ 24 b
Growth rate 28 % Share of IT and BPO 1.4 % of GDP
2008 projection 7 % Exports (2003 - 04) + US $ 12 b
Growing at + 30 % pa CAGR (since 1999) 46 % Employment Over 650,000
Second largest employer in IT services sector Growing IT Market
Slide60 : Opportunities in Biotechnology Biotechnology is a fast emerging sector in India
The consumption of biotech products in India was US $ 1.8 b
in 1999 and is expected to cross US $ 4.2 b by 2010
It is estimated that 10 % of the researchers and 15% of the
scientists in pharmaceuticals and biotech R&D in USA are of
Indian origin
India is churning out 2 m graduates, 300,000 post
graduates and 1,500 PhD's, every year
Biocon, the first biotech company was launched in 1978
Indian Firms such as Shantha Biotech, Bharat Biotech,
Dr. Reddy's Lab and Biocon are all very successful firms
Slide61 : 2002- 03 2010 25 % growth in investment 70 % growth in employment 74 % growth in R&D
manpower 10 % of global industry 1 m skilled jobs US $ 5 b annual
revenues Source: Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)
Size 2003 - 04 US $ 705 m Biotech Market - A consistent Uptrend
Slide62 : Volume – wise 8 % of global market
4th largest in the world CAGR (1995 - 2002) 16.6 % Exports 23 %
CAGR(1995 - 2002) Size (2002- 03) US$ 7 b Share of formulations 80 % Size 2010 (estimated) US$ 25 b Pharma Market
Slide63 : The Indian Outsourcing industry is moving up the value chain
It is BPO today but the future is for Knowledge Process Outsourcing
(KPO), Financial Process Outsourcing (FPO) and Legal Process
Outsourcing (LPO)
It is providing value through domain expertise rather than process
expertise
India, in the new knowledge economy, is all set to emerge as a global
KPO,FPO and the LPO hub
It is estimated to capture 71 % of the world market by 2010 against
56 % today giving it a market of US $12 b
There are new opportunities, given that there is a serious shortage of
quality teachers, in the USA
Opportunities in Outsourcing
Slide64 : The remote education market is expected to be US $ 15 b by 2008
The current leaders are Engineering design – US $ 400 m, basic
data search, integration and management – US $300 m and Biotech and
Pharma – US $ 280 m
The Compounded estimated annual growth of KPO for India is 50 %
whereas BPO will grow at about 30 %
KPO is expected to engage 250,000 people by 2010
It will be in areas such as biotechnology,animation and graphics,design
in aerospace & automotive, health care, pharma research, learning
solutions, data management, customer analytics and entertainment
FPO will include insurance underwriting, risk assessment, equity
research and corporate market research
Opportunities in Outsourcing
Slide65 :
- ITES exports projected to touch US$ 24 b by 2008
- India offers combination of cost-quality-scale advantage
ITES - BPO Sector
Slide66 : The ongoing buoyancy in India’s spending, arising from the changing demographics and the resultant rise in income levels, has resulted in a distinct consumer preference for value-added products across the retail spectrum, providing a platform for the rapid growth of the retailing sector which could emerge as one of the fastest growing sector in coming years
Organized retailing industry to rise from US $ 4b to US $ 15b by 2010
The total retailing industry, estimated at US $ 200b is largely in the unorganized sector with organized retailing accounting for less than 2 % (US $ 4b)
The organized retailing segment to grow fourfold in 5 years
According to NCAER, the Indian middle class (household income between US $ 4,500 – 23,000) currently at 92m, is expected to cross 153m by 2010
Substantial mall construction:
The number of malls is expected to rise from the current 40 to around 250 by 2010
Close to 50m sq. ft. of retail space is expected to be developed over the next 5 years Opportunities in Retail Sector
Slide67 : Opportunities in Real Estate
The US $ 50 b Indian real estate market is booming and expected to grow at
25 per cent annually
The boom owing to the consumption powered growth of the country's
economy has seen investors planning nearly 250 new shopping malls
by 2008, as against just three that existed till 2002
The central government adopted a regulation in 2005 allowing
foreigners to bid for Indian construction projects with local partners
and also reducing their minimum land - holding limit from 100 acres to
25 acres
Enthused by the liberalized investment guidelines, a slew of foreign
builders are rushing to launch projects in Asia's third largest economy
Expected annual shortfall of 20 m housing units by 2011
Mumbai alone would need more than 180,000 housing units
An opportunity – for developing large- scale commercial and residential
townships in six cities – Kolkata, Bangalore, Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad
and New Delhi
Slide68 : Opportunities in Auto Components
Slide69 : Opportunities in Auto Components Present Industry size US $ 6.8b
By 2012 US $ 17b
Total Exports By 2010 US $ 5b
Key Features
- Suitability as a low cost manufacturing base for MNCs
- Costs 20 - 30 % lower, compared to USA
- High product quality, superior design & engineering
capabilities
* Source: ACMA
Slide70 : Opportunities in Telecommunication Until 1995, during the more than forty years of government monopoly, there
were 9.4 m telephone connections
There are 46.2 m fixed line subscribers and 52.2 m mobile phones
The mobile phone market is growing at 2 m per month
Estimated rise in Cellular by 100 m subscribers by 2007
Basic telephone connections 175 m by 2010
100 % FDI in telecom equipment manufacturing
Almost 2 m wireless subscribers getting added every month
Unlike many developed countries, the GSM and CDMA technologies co - exist
The outsourcing boom would not have occurred without the private telecom
sector
Slide71 : The Indian media and entertainment industry, with the prominent
segments being films, television, and music has grown in recent times
The entertainment industry is currently generating revenue of US $ 7.2b
The average growth budget for films has been increasing by 15 % p.a
Another high growth segment of the entertainment industry is television
broadcasting
The present size of this segment is estimated to be US $ 1b
The penetration of cable TV, in the rural segment is expected to
grow by 12 % pa
The music industry in India is expected grow at 20 % pa
FM radio broadcasting has been privatized
Opportunities in Media & Entertainment
Slide72 : FOR PHILIPPINES BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
Slide73 : Bilateral Trade Value in US $ m
Source: Ministry of Commerce, India
Slide74 : • Meat & preparation
• Drugs, Pharmaceuticals & fine Chemicals
• Rubber manufactured products except footwear
• Plastic & Linoleum Products
• Primary & semi finished iron steel Major Indian Exports To Philippines Major Indian Imports From Philippines • Metal ores & scrap
• News print
• Non - ferrous metals
• Gold
• Electronic goods
Slide75 :
• IT & ITES
Sharing information & technology for clean environment
• Gems and Jewelry
• Natural and Herbal Products
• Renewable Energy Sources
• Dairy
• Drugs and Pharmaceuticals
• Construction and Material and services
• Mining
• Oil and Gas
Potential for Business
Slide76 : The major sources of air pollutants
Motor vehicles
Industrial plants
Burning and construction work
The continuing increase in motor vehicles and population, the inadequate mass transit system, worsening traffic conditions, the establishment of pollutive industries, the widespread practice of open burning, and inadequate enforcement, if not adequately addressed, are bound to contribute to increasing air pollution in the surrounding areas
The most effective approach in improving air quality is to stop the generation of pollutants at their source
This involves replacing a highly pollutive technology or energy source with a non-polluting or a less polluting one, including shifting to cleaner fuels
Deteriorating Air Quality
Slide77 : The world’s best practices in preventing air pollution and maintaining ambient air
quality reflect the creative use of technology and fuel options, which range from
Use of cleaner vehicle fuels - CNG, Gasohol, Biodiesel, Fuel cell, Electricity
Solar energy
Wind energy
Mass transportation systems – Underground, Monorail
Usage of Appropriate technologies for ‘Green Buildings’
Innovative urban planning incorporating walkways and bike lanes
Air Quality Management
Slide78 : * American Society for Heating, Refrigeration, Air Conditioning Engineers 62-1999 (revised)
** American Society for Heating , Refrigeration, Air Conditioning Engineers 62-2001 (revised)
# Below Detectable Level
Any presence of Benzene is carcinogenic
^ Data validated to August 2005 Improvement Of Ambient Air - Nehru Place Greens,
New Delhi 1996 - 2005
Slide79 : American Society for Heating, Refrigeration, Air Conditioning Engineers 62-1999 (revised)
American Society for Heating , Refrigeration, Air Conditioning Engineers 62-2001 (revised)
Below Detectable Level
any presence of Benzene is carcinogenic
IAQ Results After IAQ Program At PBCTM - STIP
1996 - 2005
Slide80 : Areca Palm
(Living Room Plant) Sansevieria Trifasciata
(Bed Room Plant) Using toxin removing plants to clean the air
Biotechnology originally developed by NASA, USA and research done by
PBC - STIP on plants suitable for the Delhi climate
Air Quality Management – Grow Fresh Air
Slide81 : SME: ADDING VALUE
Slide82 : SME’s IN EU Wef. January 2005
Slide83 : The definition of small-scale industries (SSI), is given below Norms for Definition of SSI in India
Maximum Limit of Investment in plant and machinery in INR m
Year SSI Ancillary
1985 3.5 4.5
1991 6 7.5
1997 30 30
1999 10 10
Source: Ministry of SSI, Govt. of India SME’s IN INDIA INR 10 m =
US $ 227,000
Slide84 : Contribution Of SME’s Across Diverse Economies
Slide85 : To say it in Sam Pitroda’s words
“ Technology is for problem solving at personal, community and national levels
It is about doing things differently
It is about change in mindset, processes, products and preferences
Technology is about opportunities and experiences”
This is where the SSI is creating a successful niche for itself.
Technology is empowering people at all levels cutting across sectors
This has helped India graduate from being a promising economy to one of the
fastest growing economies
Technology & SSI
Slide86 : Textiles, Knitwear, Garments, Woolen and Hosiery
Leather and Leather products including footwear and garments
Food Processing
Drugs, Pharmaceuticals and Biotech
Auto parts and components
Chemicals, Dyes and intermediaries
Hand Tools
Electronic Industry particularly relating to design and measuring SSI Dominant Sectors In India Glass and Ceramic items including tiles
Information Technology and ITES
Rubber and Plastic Products, Parts & Components
Bicycle and Bicycle parts
Foundries – Ferrous and Cast Iron
Lubricant Manufacturing
Gems and Jewelry
Paper and Paper products, Corrugated Boxes
Slide87 : 350 SSI and 2,000 artisans clusters
Panipat (Haryana) accounts for 75 % of the total blankets produced in India
Tirupur (Tamilnadu) contributes 80 % of the country’s hosiery exports
Agra (Uttar Pradesh) produces 150,000 shoes per day valued at US $ 1.3 m
Ludhiana (Punjab) produces 95 % of the country’s woolen knitwear, 85 per cent of country’s sewing machines and 60 per cent of bicycle and bicycle parts
SSI Enablers - CLUSTERS
Slide88 : Dedicated Ministry and allied organisations offer
Policy Support - Reservation, Priority Sector Lending, SEZ, Labor
Institutional support - Through testing centres, tool rooms, entrepreneurship development institutes, training, warehousing
Partnership support - Sub-contracting, ancillarisation & vendor development
Marketing Support - Through Trading Houses, Subsidizing the participation at international Trade Fairs, sales promotion and business travel
SUPPORT FOR SSI
Slide89 :
Credit Guarantee Fund Trust Scheme
Collateral free loans of lenders to SSIs up to US $ 58,000
Payment to SSI suppliers should be made within 120 days
Reimbursement scheme in respect of ISO 9000 Quality Certification
Instituting marketing development assistance scheme
Additional Government Initiatives
Slide90 :
Reservation of items for exclusive purchase from SSI
358 items reserved for preferential purchase from SSI
Price preference up to 15 % on Government purchase
Development of Industrial Estates In selected towns
Technology : Adoption of new technology
Technology up gradation of existing units
POLICY FRAMEWORK: Important Features
Slide91 : Networking of SSI for Globalization The promotion of inter-firm linkages
Use of Internet: Web Portals like eBay have opened a
new avenue, which the SSI are using as a tool, for marketing
The increasing presence of Multinational corporations have
opened new opportunities for subcontracting
Slide92 : SSI Sector Facilitating Institutions SSI Sector Technical Training SIDO, SISIs, EDIs, TCOs , PPDCs, DICss, CFTIs
Industrial Infrastructure SIDCs, SSIDCs, HUDCO Entrepreneurship Development
SIDO, EDI, NIESBUD, SISIs
Specialized Institutions Technology Support
NSIC, SIDO, SISIs,RTCs,PPDCs, TBSE Funding Institutions Banks, SIDBI, SFCs, SIDCs, NSIC Marketing SIDO, NSIC,SSIDCs, EPCs
Slide93 : An Engine of Growth 95% of Industrial Units 7% of GDP 35% of National
Exports > 8,000 Products Over 11 m
Units Over 27 m
Employed SSI Contribution Of SSI In India
Slide94 : Source: Ministry of SSI Growing Competitiveness of SSI The Average Export per unit is US $ 2,000
Slide95 : Growing Productivity & Quality Controls Source: Second Census & Sample Survey of 1999-2000 by DC(SSI) 50 % of the total number of ISO 9001 / 14001 certified units are from the SSI Sector
Slide96 : WINNING ATTITUDE
Slide97 : Differentiating themselves through the products and services they provide
Standing out by creating special interfaces with their customers and building
unique ways by which they can be held accountable by them
Building a very strong quality story
Benchmarking innovations against well set, globally accepted standards and
aim for targets, creating an environment and culture of innovation within the
organization
Developing systems to nurture innovation making full use of the availability of
information and by rightful dissemination of knowledge to foster goal driven
innovation
Building efficient processes to cut time - to- market
Providing opportunities to their people to do roles that go beyond their
existing work profiles
Providing continuing education It Is All About Attitude - Management
Slide98 : Need to hone their skills
More adaptive thinking
Greater entrepreneurial drive to find new horizons of growth with a competitive
spirit
Foresight with a fierce unrelenting passion to execute and act today to improve the
future
Bring change more aggressively and lead the organization to implement
sustainable changes
Energizing their team and inspiring them for excellent team performance
Delegating authority to allow people to perform
It Is All About Attitude – Business Person
Slide99 : Ability to reach out to a wide international network for ideas and problem
solving
Understanding on how things get decided and done
Using customized strategies to influence specific stakeholders
Executive maturity and emotional wisdom to respond to others and
embody the aspirations of ones organization
Inner strength to do the right thing at the right time
Courageous dedication to super ordinate goals, doing what is right and
what will make India great
To keep learning and be abreast of new technology
It Is All About Attitude – Business Person
Slide100 : Acknow ledgement PHDCCI – PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry
CII – Confederation of Indian Industry
FICCI – Federation of Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Assocham – Associated Chamber of Commerce and Industry of India
IGCC – Indo German Chamber of Commerce
IACC – Indo American Chamber of Commerce
ICRIER – Indian Council for Research in International Economic Relations
NASSCOM – National Association of Software and Service Companies
USCAN – Uniting Services Consulting Advocacy and Networking
Paharpur Business Centre – The International Division
Slide101 : THANK YOU