Presentation Transcript
Forest Resource Assessment Mohamed Saket: Forest Resource Assessment Mohamed Saket
Outline: Outline Global Forest Resource Assessment
- History
- What is new in FRA 2005
- Contents of FRA 2005
Support to National Forest Assessment
1. Global Forest Resources Assessment: 1. Global Forest Resources Assessment
FRA - since 1948
Time Interval About 10 years
Issue: Consistency in space and time.
Global Forest Resources Assessment: Global Forest Resources Assessment
FRA 2000
Net change - 9.4 millions ha / year
FRA 2005
Link to SFM (six of the seven themes)
Link to Other Processes (CBD, IPCC)
Provides Policy Frame
Time Interval 5 years (COFO 2003)
Global Forest Resources Assessment: Global Forest Resources Assessment
FRA 2005
Formal National Correspondent (NC)
Active Network of 155 NC
Nationally Validated-Country reports
Documentation and Re-validation
15 Global Tables - Focus on Trends
Thematic Reports
Contents – FRA 2005: Contents – FRA 2005
A. FRA 2005 Tables
Contents of FRA 2005: Contents of FRA 2005
Extent of forest resources
Biological diversity
Forest health and vitality
Productive functions
Protective functions
Socio-economic functions B. Six of Seven Thematic Areas of SFM
Contents of FRA 2005: Contents of FRA 2005
Mountain Forests
Planted Forests
Water and Forests
Other Topics C. Specific Reports
Table 1- Extent of Forest and OWL (State and Change): Table 1- Extent of Forest and OWL (State and Change) State of Forests in FRA 2000
Table 1- Extent of Forest and OWL (State and Change): Table 1- Extent of Forest and OWL (State and Change)
Change in Forests – FRA 2000
Slide11: Why is it needed? State forest national, field based inventories in developing countries 2. Support to National Forest Assessment
Why is it needed? (cont): To support policy and decision making processes
To support sustainable development programmes
To improve the productive, protective, environmental and social functions of forests and trees outside forests.
To protect forests from degradation and deforestation.
To integrate forest resources in land use planning and management. Why is it needed? (cont)
Slide13: Capacity building: Develop/strengthen national capacity in assessment of forest and TOF resources, information management and long term monitoring
Assessment:
Assess forest and TOF resources for NATIONAL level decision making:
State of resources (areas distribution, volume, biomass, biodiversity, etc);
Non wood forest products and services;
Management, use and users of resources;
Role of forests and trees in food security
Monitoring: Set up a long term monitoring system of resources .
Experience sharing: With FAO coordination/leadership countries benefit from each other experiences. How is it done?
Objectives
Method: Method Low intensity field sampling (100 - 1000 sample sites/country)
Permanent plots for long term monitoring
Data collection through field measurements and interviews
Variables covering large range of forest and TOF characteristics (volume, management, benefits...)
NFA approach adjusted to national context through participatory process.
Classification system defined according to each country’s specific needs and harmonized with international reporting systems
Possible integration of other land use resources (agriculture, livestock, mining, fishery...) .
Slide15: Sampling design Systematic lay out of sample (clusters/plots)
Slide16: DB Structure and Data Processing
Slide17: Knowledge reference for NFAs
FAO-IUFRO initiative: implemented in collaboration with the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences;
Objective: improve access, world-wide and in several languages, to state-of-the-art knowledge on a wide range of subjects relevant to national forest assessments;
To be developed by:
Lead authors from the IUFRO network. Each chapter will have one lead author and co-authors.
Representatives from countries for case studies; and
Institutions such FAO, IUFRO and the Department of Forest Resource Management and Geomatics of the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.
http://www.fao.org/forestry/fra-knowledgeref
Slide18: Examples: Current projects
Slide19: Thank you