logging in or signing up Kingdom Plantae chiradeee Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINT lite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 1973 Category: Entertainment License: All Rights Reserved Like it (13) Dislike it (0) Added: July 03, 2010 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 2 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: LittleMissTumbzHaha (3 month(s) ago) Can i download your animalia powerpoint? Please need it badly. :(( Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: tamecca (4 month(s) ago) This is a great presentation. I teach seventh grade science and I would love to download this for pieces of my presentation. Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: ran_3283 (8 month(s) ago) it is good..but i want to download it Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: reshlok (9 month(s) ago) Can i download this ppt please Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: gunjan0501 (9 month(s) ago) lovely for school kids! Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close loading.... See all Premium member Presentation Transcript Kingdom Plantae : Kingdom Plantae What are plants? : What are plants? are living organisms belonging to the kingdom Plantae. They include familiar organisms such as trees, herbs, bushes, grasses, vines, ferns, mosses, and green algae. The scientific study of plants, known as botany, has identified about 350,000 extant species of plants, defined as seed plants, bryophytes, ferns and fern allies. As of 2004, some 287,655 species had been identified, of which 258,650 are flowering and 18,000 bryophytes . Characteristics : Characteristics Multicellular Immobile Produce their kind sexually or asexually Can conduct the process of photosynthesis Have cell wall and chloraplasts autotrophs Division : Division Vascular plants-are those plants that have lignified tissues for conducting water, minerals, and photosynthetic products through the plant. Vascular plants include the ferns, clubmosses, flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms Slide 6: Nonvascular plants-lives in a moist environment; no vascular tissues; have no roots, stems, or leaves, since each of these structures is defined as containing vascular tissue. The lobes (rounded parts) of the liverwort may look like leaves, but they are not true leaves because they have no xylem or phloem. Likewise, mosses and algae have no such tissues. Where do algae really belong? : Where do algae really belong? Aristotle divided all living things between plants (which generally do not move), and animals (which often are mobile to catch their food). In Linnaeus' system, these became the Kingdoms Vegetabilia (later Metaphyta or Plantae) and Animalia (also called Metazoa). Slide 9: Since then, it has become clear that the Plantae as originally defined included several unrelated groups, and the fungi and several groups of algae were removed to new kingdoms. However, these are still often considered plants in many contexts, both technical and popular. Slide 16: Phyla Slide 17: Chlorophyta : Chlorophyta division of green algae, includes about 7,000 species of mostly aquatic photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms. contains both unicellular and multicellular species. most species live in freshwater habitats and a large number in marine habitats, other species are adapted to a wide range of environments. Slide 20: Watermelon snow, or Chlamydomonas nivalis, of the class Chlorophyceae, lives on summer alpine snowfields. Others live attached to rocks or woody parts of trees. Some lichens are symbiotic relationships between fungi and green algae. Slide 21: Watermelon snow Slide 22: Watermelon snow Slide 25: Class Bryopsidophyceae- ex. Dead man's fingers (Codium fragile) Class Chlorophyceae - Class Pedinophyceae- single-celled algae. Each cell has a single flagellum Class Prasinophyceae- primitive eukaryotic, marine gree algae.ex. Ostreococcus Class Trebouxiophyceae- Class Ulvophyceae- sea lettuce, Ulva, Class Caryopoceae- Rhodophyta : Rhodophyta Red algae are one of the oldest groups of eukaryotic algae, and also one of the largest, with about 5,000–6,000 species of mostly multicellular, marine algae, including many notable seaweeds. Characteristics : Characteristics eukaryotic cells without flagella and centrioles using floridean starch as food reserve with phycobiliproteins as accessory pigments (giving them their red color) and with chloroplasts lacking external endoplasmic reticulum Most red algae are also multicellular, macroscopic, marine, and have sexual reproduction. Class : Class Rhodophyceae-are the sole class of red algae Phaeophyta : Phaeophyta brown algae is a large group of mostly marine multicellular algae, including many seaweeds of colder Northern Hemisphere waters They play an important role in marine environments both as food, and for the habitats they form are commonly found along rocky seashores Characteristics : Characteristics Eukaryotic have chloroplasts surrounded by four membranes contain the pigment fucoxanthin, which is responsible for the distinctive greenish-brown color that gives them their name Class : Class Ascoseirales - Cutleriales - Desmarestiales - Dictyotales -prefer warmer waters than other brown algae. Discosporangiales - Slide 37: Ectocarpales Fucales Ishigeales Laminariales Nemodermatales Onslowiales Ralfsiales Slide 38: Scytosiphonales Scytothamnales Sphacelariales Sporochnales Syringodermatales Tilopteridales Bryophyta : Bryophyta are all embryophytes ('land plants') that are non-vascular have tissues and enclosed reproductive systems lack vascular tissue that circulates liquids. neither have flowers nor produce seeds reproducing via spores comes from Greek βρύον - bryon, "tree-moss, oyster-green" + φυτόν - fyton "plant". Class : Class Marchantiophyta (liverworts) Anthocerotophyta (hornworts) Bryophyta (mosses). Liverworts : Liverworts Slide 42: Hornworts Mosses : Mosses Tracheophyta : Tracheophyta Vascular plants (also known as tracheophytes or higher plants) have lignified tissues for conducting water, minerals, and photosynthetic products through the plant. Characteristics : Characteristics have vascular tissues, which circulate resources through the plant. This feature allows vascular plants to evolve to a larger size than non-vascular plants, which lack these specialized conducting tissues and are therefore restricted to relatively small sizes. which is usually diploid with two sets of chromosomes per cell Division and Class : Division and Class Non-seed-bearing plants Rhyniophyta Zosterophyllophyta -stems covered with small spines Lycopodiophyta-leaves that have only a single vascular trace (vein) Trimerophytophyta- Pteridophyta-refers to ferns Zosterophyllophyta : Zosterophyllophyta Lycopodiophyta : Lycopodiophyta Pteridophyta : Pteridophyta Slide 51: Seed-bearing plants Pteridospermatophyta-seed ferns Pinophyta -conifers Cycadophyta -Cycads ;are a group of seed plants characterized by a large crown of compound leaves and a stout trunk. Ginkgophyta -Ginkgo biloba Gnetophyta -woody plants Magnoliophyta-flowering plants or angiosperms Pteridospermatophyta : Pteridospermatophyta Pinophyta : Pinophyta Cycadophyta : Cycadophyta Ginkgophyta : Ginkgophyta Gnetophyta : Gnetophyta Magnoliophyta : Magnoliophyta Slide 58: Subphylum Lycopsida : Lycopsida class of plants often loosely grouped as the fern allies, and includes the clubmosses Sphenopsida : Sphenopsida typically grow in wet areas with needle-like leaves single vertical stem Example: horsetails Pteropsida : Pteropsida includes all flowering plants and ferns no longer in use Spermopsida : Spermopsida comprise those plants that produce seeds Seed plants Slide 67: Class Gymnospermae : Gymnospermae are a group of seed-bearing plants that includes conifers, cycads, Ginkgo and Gnetales comes from the Greek word gymnospermos (γυμνόσπερμος), meaning "naked seeds“ develop either on the surface of scale- or leaf-like appendages of cones, or at the end of short stalks (Ginkgo). Angiospermae : Angiospermae flowering plants the most diverse group of land plants. Slide 72: Subclass Dicotyledoneae : Dicotyledoneae is a name for a group of flowering plants whose seed typically has two embryonic leaves or cotyledons Monocotyledoneae : Monocotyledoneae is a name for a group of flowering plants whose seed typically has one embryonic leaves or cotyledons Slide 78: Do You Know That… Smallest Flowering Plant : Smallest Flowering Plant Arabidopsis thaliana native to Europe, Asia, and northwestern Africa Largest Flowering Plant : Largest Flowering Plant Rafflesia arnoldii flowers look and smell like rotting flesh, hence its local names which translate to "corpse flower" or "meat flower“ discovered in the Indonesian rain forest by an Indonesian guide working for Dr. Joseph Arnold in 1818, and named after Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, the leader of the expedition. has no stems, leaves or true roots Slide 86: Guess what? Slide 88: Order: Lamiales Family: Oleaceae Genus: Jasminum Species: J. sambac Jasminum Sambacor commonly known asSampaguita : Jasminum Sambacor commonly known asSampaguita Indica commonly known as Mango : Indica commonly known as Mango Pterocarpus indicus commonly known as Narra : Pterocarpus indicus commonly known as Narra Cocos nucifera commonly known as coconut tree : Cocos nucifera commonly known as coconut tree Ferocactus Pilosus commonly known as Mexican Lime Cactus : Ferocactus Pilosus commonly known as Mexican Lime Cactus Musa commonly known as Banana Plant : Musa commonly known as Banana Plant Hibiscus commonly known as Gumamela : Hibiscus commonly known as Gumamela Rosa or commonly known as Rose : Rosa or commonly known as Rose You do not have the permission to view this presentation. In order to view it, please contact the author of the presentation.
Kingdom Plantae chiradeee Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINT lite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 1973 Category: Entertainment License: All Rights Reserved Like it (13) Dislike it (0) Added: July 03, 2010 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 2 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: LittleMissTumbzHaha (3 month(s) ago) Can i download your animalia powerpoint? Please need it badly. :(( Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: tamecca (4 month(s) ago) This is a great presentation. I teach seventh grade science and I would love to download this for pieces of my presentation. Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: ran_3283 (8 month(s) ago) it is good..but i want to download it Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: reshlok (9 month(s) ago) Can i download this ppt please Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: gunjan0501 (9 month(s) ago) lovely for school kids! Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close loading.... See all Premium member Presentation Transcript Kingdom Plantae : Kingdom Plantae What are plants? : What are plants? are living organisms belonging to the kingdom Plantae. They include familiar organisms such as trees, herbs, bushes, grasses, vines, ferns, mosses, and green algae. The scientific study of plants, known as botany, has identified about 350,000 extant species of plants, defined as seed plants, bryophytes, ferns and fern allies. As of 2004, some 287,655 species had been identified, of which 258,650 are flowering and 18,000 bryophytes . Characteristics : Characteristics Multicellular Immobile Produce their kind sexually or asexually Can conduct the process of photosynthesis Have cell wall and chloraplasts autotrophs Division : Division Vascular plants-are those plants that have lignified tissues for conducting water, minerals, and photosynthetic products through the plant. Vascular plants include the ferns, clubmosses, flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms Slide 6: Nonvascular plants-lives in a moist environment; no vascular tissues; have no roots, stems, or leaves, since each of these structures is defined as containing vascular tissue. The lobes (rounded parts) of the liverwort may look like leaves, but they are not true leaves because they have no xylem or phloem. Likewise, mosses and algae have no such tissues. Where do algae really belong? : Where do algae really belong? Aristotle divided all living things between plants (which generally do not move), and animals (which often are mobile to catch their food). In Linnaeus' system, these became the Kingdoms Vegetabilia (later Metaphyta or Plantae) and Animalia (also called Metazoa). Slide 9: Since then, it has become clear that the Plantae as originally defined included several unrelated groups, and the fungi and several groups of algae were removed to new kingdoms. However, these are still often considered plants in many contexts, both technical and popular. Slide 16: Phyla Slide 17: Chlorophyta : Chlorophyta division of green algae, includes about 7,000 species of mostly aquatic photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms. contains both unicellular and multicellular species. most species live in freshwater habitats and a large number in marine habitats, other species are adapted to a wide range of environments. Slide 20: Watermelon snow, or Chlamydomonas nivalis, of the class Chlorophyceae, lives on summer alpine snowfields. Others live attached to rocks or woody parts of trees. Some lichens are symbiotic relationships between fungi and green algae. Slide 21: Watermelon snow Slide 22: Watermelon snow Slide 25: Class Bryopsidophyceae- ex. Dead man's fingers (Codium fragile) Class Chlorophyceae - Class Pedinophyceae- single-celled algae. Each cell has a single flagellum Class Prasinophyceae- primitive eukaryotic, marine gree algae.ex. Ostreococcus Class Trebouxiophyceae- Class Ulvophyceae- sea lettuce, Ulva, Class Caryopoceae- Rhodophyta : Rhodophyta Red algae are one of the oldest groups of eukaryotic algae, and also one of the largest, with about 5,000–6,000 species of mostly multicellular, marine algae, including many notable seaweeds. Characteristics : Characteristics eukaryotic cells without flagella and centrioles using floridean starch as food reserve with phycobiliproteins as accessory pigments (giving them their red color) and with chloroplasts lacking external endoplasmic reticulum Most red algae are also multicellular, macroscopic, marine, and have sexual reproduction. Class : Class Rhodophyceae-are the sole class of red algae Phaeophyta : Phaeophyta brown algae is a large group of mostly marine multicellular algae, including many seaweeds of colder Northern Hemisphere waters They play an important role in marine environments both as food, and for the habitats they form are commonly found along rocky seashores Characteristics : Characteristics Eukaryotic have chloroplasts surrounded by four membranes contain the pigment fucoxanthin, which is responsible for the distinctive greenish-brown color that gives them their name Class : Class Ascoseirales - Cutleriales - Desmarestiales - Dictyotales -prefer warmer waters than other brown algae. Discosporangiales - Slide 37: Ectocarpales Fucales Ishigeales Laminariales Nemodermatales Onslowiales Ralfsiales Slide 38: Scytosiphonales Scytothamnales Sphacelariales Sporochnales Syringodermatales Tilopteridales Bryophyta : Bryophyta are all embryophytes ('land plants') that are non-vascular have tissues and enclosed reproductive systems lack vascular tissue that circulates liquids. neither have flowers nor produce seeds reproducing via spores comes from Greek βρύον - bryon, "tree-moss, oyster-green" + φυτόν - fyton "plant". Class : Class Marchantiophyta (liverworts) Anthocerotophyta (hornworts) Bryophyta (mosses). Liverworts : Liverworts Slide 42: Hornworts Mosses : Mosses Tracheophyta : Tracheophyta Vascular plants (also known as tracheophytes or higher plants) have lignified tissues for conducting water, minerals, and photosynthetic products through the plant. Characteristics : Characteristics have vascular tissues, which circulate resources through the plant. This feature allows vascular plants to evolve to a larger size than non-vascular plants, which lack these specialized conducting tissues and are therefore restricted to relatively small sizes. which is usually diploid with two sets of chromosomes per cell Division and Class : Division and Class Non-seed-bearing plants Rhyniophyta Zosterophyllophyta -stems covered with small spines Lycopodiophyta-leaves that have only a single vascular trace (vein) Trimerophytophyta- Pteridophyta-refers to ferns Zosterophyllophyta : Zosterophyllophyta Lycopodiophyta : Lycopodiophyta Pteridophyta : Pteridophyta Slide 51: Seed-bearing plants Pteridospermatophyta-seed ferns Pinophyta -conifers Cycadophyta -Cycads ;are a group of seed plants characterized by a large crown of compound leaves and a stout trunk. Ginkgophyta -Ginkgo biloba Gnetophyta -woody plants Magnoliophyta-flowering plants or angiosperms Pteridospermatophyta : Pteridospermatophyta Pinophyta : Pinophyta Cycadophyta : Cycadophyta Ginkgophyta : Ginkgophyta Gnetophyta : Gnetophyta Magnoliophyta : Magnoliophyta Slide 58: Subphylum Lycopsida : Lycopsida class of plants often loosely grouped as the fern allies, and includes the clubmosses Sphenopsida : Sphenopsida typically grow in wet areas with needle-like leaves single vertical stem Example: horsetails Pteropsida : Pteropsida includes all flowering plants and ferns no longer in use Spermopsida : Spermopsida comprise those plants that produce seeds Seed plants Slide 67: Class Gymnospermae : Gymnospermae are a group of seed-bearing plants that includes conifers, cycads, Ginkgo and Gnetales comes from the Greek word gymnospermos (γυμνόσπερμος), meaning "naked seeds“ develop either on the surface of scale- or leaf-like appendages of cones, or at the end of short stalks (Ginkgo). Angiospermae : Angiospermae flowering plants the most diverse group of land plants. Slide 72: Subclass Dicotyledoneae : Dicotyledoneae is a name for a group of flowering plants whose seed typically has two embryonic leaves or cotyledons Monocotyledoneae : Monocotyledoneae is a name for a group of flowering plants whose seed typically has one embryonic leaves or cotyledons Slide 78: Do You Know That… Smallest Flowering Plant : Smallest Flowering Plant Arabidopsis thaliana native to Europe, Asia, and northwestern Africa Largest Flowering Plant : Largest Flowering Plant Rafflesia arnoldii flowers look and smell like rotting flesh, hence its local names which translate to "corpse flower" or "meat flower“ discovered in the Indonesian rain forest by an Indonesian guide working for Dr. Joseph Arnold in 1818, and named after Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, the leader of the expedition. has no stems, leaves or true roots Slide 86: Guess what? Slide 88: Order: Lamiales Family: Oleaceae Genus: Jasminum Species: J. sambac Jasminum Sambacor commonly known asSampaguita : Jasminum Sambacor commonly known asSampaguita Indica commonly known as Mango : Indica commonly known as Mango Pterocarpus indicus commonly known as Narra : Pterocarpus indicus commonly known as Narra Cocos nucifera commonly known as coconut tree : Cocos nucifera commonly known as coconut tree Ferocactus Pilosus commonly known as Mexican Lime Cactus : Ferocactus Pilosus commonly known as Mexican Lime Cactus Musa commonly known as Banana Plant : Musa commonly known as Banana Plant Hibiscus commonly known as Gumamela : Hibiscus commonly known as Gumamela Rosa or commonly known as Rose : Rosa or commonly known as Rose