logging in or signing up Back Cross Breeding chhabra61 Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINT lite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 492 Category: Education License: All Rights Reserved Like it (0) Dislike it (0) Added: October 13, 2010 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 0 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: venkatchalla (16 month(s) ago) this presentation is very informative i would like to thank you for presenting this , can you send to me this ppt to my mail venkatchalla9@gmail.com, i have seminor on this topic. Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close Premium member Presentation Transcript Monogenic / Oligogenic Transfer : Monogenic / Oligogenic Transfer HYBRIDIZATION Slide 2: Back Cross A cross between F1 and one of its parents Objectives To remove 1-2 defects of otherwise highly adaptable variety Parents involved Recipient Parent = Recurrent Parent = Otherwise high yielding var. Donor Parent = Non-recurrent parent = genotype having desirable trait to be transferred to recipient variety Slide 3: Requirements of a Back Cross Method A suitable recurrent parent (lacking in 1-2 characters) A suitable donor parent (with high intensity of the character to be transferred) Character to be transferred should be mono/oligogenic with high heritability Sufficient no. of back crosses should be made (6-7), generally 4-5 are made. Slide 4: Applications of Back Cross Method Slide 5: Susceptible BUT high yielding resistant 50% 50% 75% 25 87.5% 93.75% 96.87% x x x x x F1 BC1 BC2 BC3 BC4 99.999 % GENERAL Back-Cross Scheme to Transfer Resistance Genes Susceptible variety converted to Resistant Variety BC1F2 BC2F2 BC3F2 BC4F2 BCnF2 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year n Slide 6: Dominant gene to transfer This is a breeding scheme to transfer a resistance gene (governed by dominant gene) in a susceptible variety (having recessive gene) which is otherwise high yielding i.e. this back cross scheme is to remove the defect of an existing highly adapted variety Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 9 Year 10 Year 11 Slide 7: Dominant gene to transfer One extra year Another extra year Another extra year Almost double time taken Slide 9: H √ Slide 10: Recurrent Parent Plants with minor differences More and more plants from recurrent parent should be involved to recover the original genotype of the recurrent parent Selection for the recurrent parent genotype in early back cross generations with minimum of 6 Back Cross Generations are required Slide 11: Transfer of Leaf Rust Resistance to Malviya 12 Wheat EXAMPLES Malwia 12 Wheat High yielding wheat variety Became susceptible to stem and leaf rusts Sparrow Genes for all the three rusts resistance were transferred through back crossing programme F1 100 PLANTS WERE GROWN All were back crossed to Malwia 12 BC1 >500 PLANTS WERE GROWN EPIDEMIC CONDS. CREATED BY PLANTING INFECTOR ROWS OF AGRA LOCAL 100 rust resistant plants were selected and back crossed to Malwia 12 You do not have the permission to view this presentation. In order to view it, please contact the author of the presentation.
Back Cross Breeding chhabra61 Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINT lite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 492 Category: Education License: All Rights Reserved Like it (0) Dislike it (0) Added: October 13, 2010 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 0 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: venkatchalla (16 month(s) ago) this presentation is very informative i would like to thank you for presenting this , can you send to me this ppt to my mail venkatchalla9@gmail.com, i have seminor on this topic. Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close Premium member Presentation Transcript Monogenic / Oligogenic Transfer : Monogenic / Oligogenic Transfer HYBRIDIZATION Slide 2: Back Cross A cross between F1 and one of its parents Objectives To remove 1-2 defects of otherwise highly adaptable variety Parents involved Recipient Parent = Recurrent Parent = Otherwise high yielding var. Donor Parent = Non-recurrent parent = genotype having desirable trait to be transferred to recipient variety Slide 3: Requirements of a Back Cross Method A suitable recurrent parent (lacking in 1-2 characters) A suitable donor parent (with high intensity of the character to be transferred) Character to be transferred should be mono/oligogenic with high heritability Sufficient no. of back crosses should be made (6-7), generally 4-5 are made. Slide 4: Applications of Back Cross Method Slide 5: Susceptible BUT high yielding resistant 50% 50% 75% 25 87.5% 93.75% 96.87% x x x x x F1 BC1 BC2 BC3 BC4 99.999 % GENERAL Back-Cross Scheme to Transfer Resistance Genes Susceptible variety converted to Resistant Variety BC1F2 BC2F2 BC3F2 BC4F2 BCnF2 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year n Slide 6: Dominant gene to transfer This is a breeding scheme to transfer a resistance gene (governed by dominant gene) in a susceptible variety (having recessive gene) which is otherwise high yielding i.e. this back cross scheme is to remove the defect of an existing highly adapted variety Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 9 Year 10 Year 11 Slide 7: Dominant gene to transfer One extra year Another extra year Another extra year Almost double time taken Slide 9: H √ Slide 10: Recurrent Parent Plants with minor differences More and more plants from recurrent parent should be involved to recover the original genotype of the recurrent parent Selection for the recurrent parent genotype in early back cross generations with minimum of 6 Back Cross Generations are required Slide 11: Transfer of Leaf Rust Resistance to Malviya 12 Wheat EXAMPLES Malwia 12 Wheat High yielding wheat variety Became susceptible to stem and leaf rusts Sparrow Genes for all the three rusts resistance were transferred through back crossing programme F1 100 PLANTS WERE GROWN All were back crossed to Malwia 12 BC1 >500 PLANTS WERE GROWN EPIDEMIC CONDS. CREATED BY PLANTING INFECTOR ROWS OF AGRA LOCAL 100 rust resistant plants were selected and back crossed to Malwia 12