animation

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Slide 1:

PRESENTATION ON ANIMATION Presented To :- Gurmeet Kaur Presented By:- Chandni Verma

INDEX:

INDEX What is Animation? Computer Animation (2-D / 3-D) Design Of sequence. Rule for Animation. Problems in Animation. Confusion between animation & video??... Techniques of Animation. Morphing…….. Hardware requirement. Software requirement. Applications. Advantages. Disadvantages. Confusion Between animation & video?? Hardware requirement. Software requirement. Applications Advantages and Disadvantages.

What is Animation?:

What is Animation? Computer Animation deals with continuous sequence and display of set of images to create an effect of visual motion. * Sequence of computer generated images. * Object light and camera change over time.

Computer Animation :-:

Computer Animation :- 2-D Animation :- e.g :- power point animation. 3-D Animation :- e.g :-visual effect of movies.

Slide 5:

Design Of Sequence :- The standard approaches for designing any animation sequences is to have the following four steps :- Storyboard layout. Defining the object of animation. Specifying the key-frame. In-between of the key-frames.

Rules of Animation :-:

Rules of Animation :- The three basic rules to give a realistic appearance to the animation sequence. 1. Squash and stretch. 2. Slow-in and slow-out. 3. Maintaining 3d affects. These are the basic thumb rules to be followed for generating a good animation sequence.

Problems in Animation :-:

Problems in Animation :- 1. Temporal aliasing:- It occurs when the view of a moving object is represented by a series of short samples as distinct from a continuous view. 2. Rendering :-The animation should have smooth rendering process between the images. 3. Ray tracing :- Ray tracing is atechnique for generating an image by tracing the path of light through pixels in an image plane.

Confusion between video & animation ??:

Confusion between video & animation ?? An animation is an animated drawing, cartoon, etc. A video is a live recorded motion picture. Although "video" is often used to refer to any kind of audio/visual recording, An animation is never referred to a live recording. 3. In a nimation we are giving some effects to particular object, but in video we can’t. 4. A video is recorded from actual footage where as an animation is made digitally.

Difference between video and animation:

Difference between video and animation http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EpEipgoZ3Kk http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WCvw28MkoqM&feature=PlayList&p=F195C0D8524330A8&playnext_from=PL&playnext=1&index=28

Techniques of Animation :-:

Techniques of Animation :- Interpolation and transformation is the basic technique used in animation which are used for in-between the key frames. 1.linear interpolation. 2.Translation. 3.Rotation. 4.Scaling.

Morphing :-:

Morphing :- The transformation of an object’s shape from one form to another is called morphing. It can be applied to any motion or transition involving a change in shape.

Hardware requirements:

Hardware requirements Image generation tools and devices such as scanners ,digital cameras for creating images. 2. Graphics accelerator board used for controlling resolution and number of color of display.

Software requirement :

Software requirement Animation creation software allow user to create animation sequences from scratch. Screen capture software used to capture computer screen as graphic images. Animation clips is a library used for directly importing images. Animation software import animation files like .FLI and .FLC .

Applications :

Applications In medical - Computer Animation used for presenting result of biomechanical analyses and simulation. In sports – Animation can be used in sports like athletes for improving performance. In education – By using visual effects in educations students can easy grasp and attract by the students. In entertainment –Animation is used for creating cartoons or other visual effects like movies ,video games for entertaining the user.

Advantages :

Advantages The animator has total control of animation. Interaction are automatically realistic. System with complex inter-relationship are possible. Capability of helping to keep the learned knowledge in mind. To visualize the event that can’t be catch by the camera.

Disadvantages:

Disadvantages Difficult to specify large and dynamic images. It consume a lot of memory space for storing data. Special software and programs are required to obtain and process the data. The real-life performance may not be translate into the computer model.

Slide 18:

THANKS

Animation Creation Software :

Animation Creation Software

Screen capture software :

Screen capture software

Animation Clip Library:

Animation Clip Library