wireless energy transfer

Views:
 
     
 

Presentation Description

No description available.

Comments

By: ukashniyal (4 days ago)

pls send me dis ppt I need is my id is ukashniyal@gmail.com.

By: ukashniyal (4 days ago)

I am working for my mtech project on the same topic ,can u allow me to download this ppt,its a great kindness of yours towards me.

By: ironmanashu (2 month(s) ago)

plz send me this great ppt at ashroxashrulz@gmail.com

By: naresh424.k (2 month(s) ago)

pls send this presentation ..it is very important

By: jeslinmattam3 (2 month(s) ago)

pls send this presentation ..it is very helpful..jeslinmattam3@gmail.com

See all

Presentation Transcript

WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER : 

WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER

OVERVIEW : 

OVERVIEW WHAT IS WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION(WPT)/WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER/WIRELESS ELECTRICITY WHY WPT? THE BEGINNING TECHNIQUES TO TRANSFER ENERGY WIRELESSLY ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES APPLICATIONS CONCLUSION

WHAT IS WPT : 

WHAT IS WPT The transmission of energy from one place to another without using wires Conventional energy transfer is using wires .But, the wireless transmission is made possible by using various technologies Ideal for continuous or instantaneous supply of electricity

THE BEGINNING : 

THE BEGINNING NIKOLA TESLA Wireless power transmission experiments at Wardenclyffe Able to light 200 lamps over 25 miles away without using wires

ELECTROSTATIC INDUCTION USING TESLA COIL : 

ELECTROSTATIC INDUCTION USING TESLA COIL

TYPES OF WPTSHORT RANGE : 

TYPES OF WPTSHORT RANGE DEVICES ALMOST IN CONTACT WITH THE CHARGER

TYPES OF WPTMEDIUM RANGE : 

TYPES OF WPTMEDIUM RANGE COVERS A RANGE OF FEW METRES

TYPES OF WPTLONG RANGE:RANGING IN MILES : 

TYPES OF WPTLONG RANGE:RANGING IN MILES

METHODS OF WPT : 

NEAR FIELD METHODS/NON-RADIATIVE METHODS FAR FIELD METHODS/RADIATIVE METHODS METHODS OF WPT

NEAR-FIELD METHOD/NON-RADIATIVE METHOD : 

NEAR-FIELD METHOD/NON-RADIATIVE METHOD INDUCTIVE COUPLING RESONANT INDUCTIVE COUPLING

INDUCTIVE COUPLINGTHEORETICAL MODEL BASED ON FARADAY’S PRINCIPLE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTIONTRANSFORMING A TRANSFORMER : 

INDUCTIVE COUPLINGTHEORETICAL MODEL BASED ON FARADAY’S PRINCIPLE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTIONTRANSFORMING A TRANSFORMER

INDUCTIVE COUPLINGEXAMPLES : 

INDUCTIVE COUPLINGEXAMPLES WIRELESS CHARGING PADS(WCP) ELECTRIC BRUSHES

Slide 14: 

An electric toothbrush's base and handle contain coils that allow the battery to recharge.

RESONANT INDUCTIVE COUPLING : 

RESONANT INDUCTIVE COUPLING A method of efficient wireless non-radiative near field wireless energy transfer Use principles similar to magnetic induction Covers a wider range Resonance: the phenomenon that causes an object to vibrate when energy of certain frequency is applied

RESONANT INDUCTIVE COUPLINGPRINCIPLE : 

RESONANT INDUCTIVE COUPLINGPRINCIPLE RESONANT COUPLING : Two same-frequency resonant objects tend to couple, while interacting weakly with other off-resonant environmental objects EVANESCENT COUPLING : The coupling mechanism is mediated through the overlap of the non-radiative near-fields of the two objects.

w= RESONANT INDUCTIVE COUPLING RESONANT COUPLING

Evanescence basically means ‘tending to vanish’. Propagation of energy using a standing wave RESONANT INDUCTIVE COUPLING EVANESCENT COUPLING

Proper resonant waveguide brought near the transmitter allows the energy tunnel Such receiving coils are single layer solenoids with closely placed capacitor at both ends. Since the resonant wavelength is much larger than the resonators, the field can circumvent extraneous objects in the vicinity and thus this mid-range energy-transfer scheme does not require line-of-sight This method can be safe, since magnetic fields interact weakly with living organisms. RESONANT INDUCTIVE COUPLINGWORKING

Slide 21: 

According to the theory, one coil can recharge any device that is in range, as long as the coils have the same resonant frequency.

WITRICITY : 

WITRICITY Witricity Corp. Started by Marin Soljacic , an MIT scientist Soljacic demonstrated how resonant magnetic coupling can wirelessly transfer energy Developing technologies for commercially viable and safe wireless energy transfer Hardware involved is based on the concept of resonant inductive coupling

WITRICITY : 

WITRICITY 60W light-bulb being lit from 2m away.

WITRICITY : 

WITRICITY 60W light-bulb being lit from 2m away & with an obstruction in the way

A WITRICITY IMAGE OF HOW THE FIELDS WORK : 

A WITRICITY IMAGE OF HOW THE FIELDS WORK BLUE LINES : magnetic fields created when the current flows through the coil YELLOW LINES : flow of energy from the sources to the Witricity capture coil

SHORTCOMINGS : 

SHORTCOMINGS Short Range of around two metres Dimensions of the transmitter & the receiver Limits for human exposure to electromagnetic fields as set by regulatory bodies like ICNIRP

Slide 27: 

Magnetic-field values and electric-field values for the MIT wireless-power system [yellow and red] exceed ICNIRP limits [green] by a wide margin. MAGNETIC-FIELD VALUES ELECTRIC-FIELD VALUES

INTEL POWERS A LIGHT BULB WIRE-FREE : 

INTEL POWERS A LIGHT BULB WIRE-FREE

COMPLETELY WIRELESS CHARGER INVENTED BY SONY : 

COMPLETELY WIRELESS CHARGER INVENTED BY SONY SONY announced that they developed a Wireless Power Feeding System on October 2nd last year. It can supply 60W of electricity to devices that are at maximum 50cm, or a little over a foot and half away, without cords.

WORKING: : 

WORKING:

ADVANTAGES : 

ADVANTAGES Freedom from the tangled mesh of wires Reduction in cost since wires are being eliminated Energy is available at the receiver only if the energy is tapped Losses are less Supports the cause of conservation of resources Energy is clean and pollution free Minimum possibility of electric shock

DISADVANTAGES : 

DISADVANTAGES Involves large cost Current applications are limited Receiver and transmitter should have same resonant frequency for efficient transfer of energy Receiver and transmitter should have same dimensions Does not meet the norms for electromagnetic radiation exposure

SCOPE : 

SCOPE Could be used for powering a wide range of devices , gadgets , equipments and structures wirelessly Systems that transmit both the power and the data to devices wirelessly Recharging electric cars And so on……

FAR-FIELD METHODSPURPOSE : 

FAR-FIELD METHODSPURPOSE Primarily proposed for space based solar farms Wireless energy transfer Technologies used microwave power beaming laser power beaming

LASER POWER BEAMING : 

LASER POWER BEAMING the wireless transfer of energy (heat or electricity) from one location to another , using laser light Power can be transmitted through air or space, or through optical fibres Seattle based company LaserMotive demonstrated energy transmission using laser Still in research & development stages

MICROWAVE POWER BEAMING : 

MICROWAVE POWER BEAMING Wireless energy transfer using microwaves Microwave energy from the transmitter is converted to dc electricity by a rectenna at the receiver

Slide 38: 

STATIONS ON EARTH CAN RECEIVE ENERGY FROM THE MOON VIA MICROWAVES.

Slide 39: 

SCOPE: Powering unmanned air vehicles Space systems Solar energy from space LIMITATIONS: Involves huge costs Poses risk of damage to humans

CONCLUSION : 

CONCLUSION WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER DOES HAVE A FUTURE

REFERENCES : 

REFERENCES Tesla, N. “Apparatus for transmitting electrical energy.” U.S. patent number 1,119,732, issued in December 1914 Wireless Energy Transfer using Magnetic Resonance www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/1143254/DC1 Wikipedia Powerpedia Wapedia Karalis, Aristeidis et al. "Wireless Non-Radiative Energy Transfer." http://arxiv.org/ftp/physics/papers/0611/0611063.pdf

QUESTIONS ARE WELCOME : 

QUESTIONS ARE WELCOME