WH Review Game Chapter 9 - Islam 09-10

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Chapters 9 – Islamic Civilization : 

Chapters 9 – Islamic Civilization Review Game

Muslims in Spain (led by Tariq 711 A.D.)Ruled parts of Spain for over 700 years! : 

2 Muslims in Spain (led by Tariq 711 A.D.)Ruled parts of Spain for over 700 years! The Moors

Nomadic herdersDivided into tribes : 

3 Nomadic herdersDivided into tribes Bedouins

Belief in one god : 

4 Belief in one god monotheism

Wrote al jabr (restoring)YOUR FAVORITE Algebra : 

5 Wrote al jabr (restoring)YOUR FAVORITE Algebra al Khwarizmi

Towers outside of mosques for calling Muslims to prayer. : 

6 Towers outside of mosques for calling Muslims to prayer. Minarets

He helped advance medicine in the the Middle East by writing the Canon of Medicine. He wrote it in the early 1000s, and it was used until at least 1650. : 

7 He helped advance medicine in the the Middle East by writing the Canon of Medicine. He wrote it in the early 1000s, and it was used until at least 1650. Ibn Sina

What was the major art form for early Islamic societies (2)? : 

8 What was the major art form for early Islamic societies (2)? Calligraphy in Qu’ran Architecture was the major art form Mosques with geometric and floral patterns

collection of folktales:“Sinbad the Sailor” “Aladdin,” “Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves” : 

9 collection of folktales:“Sinbad the Sailor” “Aladdin,” “Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves” The Thousand and One Nights

Group in Islam that believe people could choose their caliphs (imams) : 

10 Group in Islam that believe people could choose their caliphs (imams) Sunnis

Group in Islam that believe only descendents Of Mohammed could be imams : 

11 Group in Islam that believe only descendents Of Mohammed could be imams Shi’ites (Shia)

Turkish speakers from central AsiaConverted to Islamconquered Syria, Mesopotamia, and much of Asia Minor and eventually northern India Constantinople BECAME Istanbul : 

12 Turkish speakers from central AsiaConverted to Islamconquered Syria, Mesopotamia, and much of Asia Minor and eventually northern India Constantinople BECAME Istanbul Seljuq Turks

Chief physician at the hospital in Baghdad (A.D. 900s) wrote about smallpox and measlescompiled a huge medical encyclopedia (translated into Latin and used in Europe for centuries) : 

13 Chief physician at the hospital in Baghdad (A.D. 900s) wrote about smallpox and measlescompiled a huge medical encyclopedia (translated into Latin and used in Europe for centuries) al-Razi

leader of a Bedouin tribe : 

14 leader of a Bedouin tribe Sheikh

Mohammed’s journey from Mecca to Yathrib (Medina), it marks year one of the Muslim calendar? : 

15 Mohammed’s journey from Mecca to Yathrib (Medina), it marks year one of the Muslim calendar? Hijrah

What was the primary economic activity of coastal towns on the Arabian Peninsula? : 

16 What was the primary economic activity of coastal towns on the Arabian Peninsula? trading

Which trade good from the Middle East is missing (think Persia)?TextilesGold and silverSwordsPottery and glassware : 

17 Which trade good from the Middle East is missing (think Persia)?TextilesGold and silverSwordsPottery and glassware Carpets

What was the theme for Islamic culture and empire after Mohammed died? : 

18 What was the theme for Islamic culture and empire after Mohammed died? expansion

Muslim geographer that improved on existing maps by getting people travel and record the geographic features they saw. : 

19 Muslim geographer that improved on existing maps by getting people travel and record the geographic features they saw. Al-Adrisi

(570 – 632 A.D.) :Divine vision – an angel told him to lead the people in a religious movement.Believed he was one of many prophetsIslam – “submission to god” (Allah) monotheistic : 

20 (570 – 632 A.D.) :Divine vision – an angel told him to lead the people in a religious movement.Believed he was one of many prophetsIslam – “submission to god” (Allah) monotheistic Mohammed

Muslims studied the works of the ______________pharmaceutical drugs and dissection Muslim medical science spread to European centers of learning from Spain (Cordoba). : 

21 Muslims studied the works of the ______________pharmaceutical drugs and dissection Muslim medical science spread to European centers of learning from Spain (Cordoba). Greeks

Muslims improved on this Greek invention (used to chart stars and determine location on the earth’s surface) : 

22 Muslims improved on this Greek invention (used to chart stars and determine location on the earth’s surface) astrolabe

Father of Chemistry;Distillation : 

23 Father of Chemistry;Distillation Jabir ibn Hayyan (Geber)

Muslim women enjoyed more freedoms than most other womenprovide 2 examples : 

24 Muslim women enjoyed more freedoms than most other womenprovide 2 examples Woman could refuse an arranged marriageIf divorced she kept her money and could remarryCould inherit property

Title for a ruler of the Turks? : 

25 Title for a ruler of the Turks? Sultan

the shrine that Mohammed removed the idols from and dedicated to Allah : 

26 the shrine that Mohammed removed the idols from and dedicated to Allah kaaba

Name 2 of the 5 Pillars of Islam : 

27 Name 2 of the 5 Pillars of Islam View Image

City that held the kaaba and is the destination for Muslim pilgrimages? : 

28 City that held the kaaba and is the destination for Muslim pilgrimages? Mecca

What do we use every day from that was adopted from early culture in the Middle east? : 

29 What do we use every day from that was adopted from early culture in the Middle east? Arabic Numerals

Muslim mystics who try to live simple lives.They turn away from worldly possessions. : 

30 Muslim mystics who try to live simple lives.They turn away from worldly possessions. Sufi

He wrote the first book of illustrated surgical techniques. : 

31 He wrote the first book of illustrated surgical techniques. Abu al-Qasim

succeeded Abu Bakr (634 A.D.)conquered neighboring non-Muslim landsParts of Syria, Persia, and North Africa : 

32 succeeded Abu Bakr (634 A.D.)conquered neighboring non-Muslim landsParts of Syria, Persia, and North Africa Umar

In Islam, the struggle to defend the faith (Inner struggle and Physical struggle) : 

33 In Islam, the struggle to defend the faith (Inner struggle and Physical struggle) Jihad

Muhammad’s successorUnited tribesExpanded Islam to the north : 

34 Muhammad’s successorUnited tribesExpanded Islam to the north Abu Bakr

holy book of Islam : 

35 holy book of Islam Qur’an

Picture or design made from small pieces of enamel, glass, or stone. : 

36 Picture or design made from small pieces of enamel, glass, or stone. mosaic

What was education like in early Islamic societies? (1 example) : 

37 What was education like in early Islamic societies? (1 example) Government supported libraries Family and Mosque helped with education Advanced schooling for science, math, and law

Muslim place of worship : 

38 Muslim place of worship Mosque

successor to the Prophet (ruler) : 

39 successor to the Prophet (ruler) Caliph

Belief in many gods : 

40 Belief in many gods polytheism