social security with special reference

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my presentation is based on social security with special reference to workmen's compensation act-1923.

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Presentation Transcript

SOCIAL SECURITY with special reference to Workmen’s Compensation Act, 1923 : 

SOCIAL SECURITY with special reference to Workmen’s Compensation Act, 1923

DEFINITION OF SOCIAL SECURITY : 

DEFINITION OF SOCIAL SECURITY According to I.L.O, “Social security is the protection which society provides for its members trough a series of public measure, against the economic and social distress that otherwise would be caused by the stoppage or substantial prediction of earning resulting from sickness, maternity, employment, injury, unemployment, invalidity, old age and death”

NEED FOR EXTENDING SOCIAL SECURITY : 

NEED FOR EXTENDING SOCIAL SECURITY Employee demands Trade union demands Employer’s preference As a social security To improve human relations

OBJECTIVES : 

OBJECTIVES Sound relations Boost up employee morale Security against social risk Safety against accident Sense of belongingness

TYPES : 

TYPES For employment security For health protection For old age & retirement For personnel identification, participation & stimulation

SOCIAL SECURITY IN INDIA CONSISTS OF THE FOLLOWING LEGISLATIONS : 

SOCIAL SECURITY IN INDIA CONSISTS OF THE FOLLOWING LEGISLATIONS The workmen’s compensation act, 1923 Employee’s state insurance act, 1948 Maternity Benefit act, 1961 Payment of Gratuity act, 1972 Employees’ provident funds & Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952

Social Security in India : 

Social Security in India “According to article 41 of the India constitution lays down, “the state shall with in the limits of its economic capacity and development make effective provision securing the right to work, to education and to public assistance in case of unemployment, old age, sickness, and disablement, And other cases of unserved wants”

THE WORKMEN’S COMPENSATION ACT, 1923 : 

THE WORKMEN’S COMPENSATION ACT, 1923 “The Growing complexity of industry in this country, with the increasing use of machinery and consequent danger to workmen, along with the comparative poverty of the workmen themselves renders it advisable that they should be protected, as far as possible, from hardship arising from accidents” Gazette of India 1922

OBJECT OF THE ACT : 

OBJECT OF THE ACT To provide some means of livelyhood for the workman who, by reason of accidental injury arising out of his employment, has suffered a loss of earning capacity.

SCOPE & APPLICATION : 

SCOPE & APPLICATION The Act applies to workmen employed in factories, mines, transport establishments, construction works, railways, plantations, ships and other hazardous occupations and employments specified in schedule II to the Act.

EMPLOYER’S LIABILITY FOR COMPENSATION : 

EMPLOYER’S LIABILITY FOR COMPENSATION An employer is liable to pay compensation to a workman- For personal injury caused to him by accident For any occupational disease contracted by him

CRITICISM : 

CRITICISM Repetition of benefits in different schemes No effective implementation of social securities act It covers organized sector

CONCLUSION : 

CONCLUSION Social Security is a comprehensive approach designed to prevent deprivation, assure the individual of a basic minimum income for himself and his dependents and to protect the individual from any uncertainties. The State bears the primary responsibility for providing protection and assistance to its workforce. Social Security is increasingly viewed as an integral part of the development process.  It helps to create a more positive attitude to the challenge of globalization and the consequent structural and technological changes.

BIBLIOGRAPHY : 

BIBLIOGRAPHY www.google.com Dynamics of industrial relations- Mamoria Mamoria Gankar Personnel & Human Resource Management- P. Subba Rao Mercantile law- Garg, Sareen, Sharma, Chawla

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