The Pythagorean Theorem

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The Pythagorean Theorem : 

The Pythagorean Theorem

What is it? : 

What is it? The Pythagorean Theorem uses right triangles to find unknown distances. If we know the lengths of two sides of a right triangle, then the Pythagorean Theorem allows us to find the length of the third side.

Right Triangles : 

Right Triangles In a right triangle, the two shortest sides are the legs. The side opposite the right angle is the hypotenuse. Leg Leg Hypotenuse ┓

The Pythagorean Theorem : 

The Pythagorean Theorem In any right triangle, the sum of the squares of the lengths of the legs equals the square of the length of the hypotenuse. c ┓ b a

Find the Length of a Hypotenuse : 

Find the Length of a Hypotenuse 8 in. ┓ 15 in. c 17 in.  Substitute  Take the square root of each side  Simplify  Pythagorean Theorem a b

Find the Length of a Leg : 

Find the Length of a Leg 8 in. ┓ a 10 in.  Substitute  Take the square root of each side  Simplify  Pythagorean Theorem  Subtract 64 from each side b c 6 in.