The Rape of the Lock

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The Rape of the Lock 1712-1714: 

The Rape of the Lock 1712-1714 Mock-heroic poem written in heroic couplets (2 rhymed lines of iambic pentameters) Description of a quarrel between 2 aristocratic families for a trivial episode (cutting off of a lock of hair) Pope uses the epic style to reveal the absurdities of contemporary aristocratic society, where appearance is more important than substance. Inspired by “La Secchia Rapita”(Tassoni) It inspired the Italian Giuseppe Parini in “Il Giorno”

Textual analysis: “Belinda prepares for battle”: 

Textual analysis: “Belinda prepares for battle” This passage , from Canto I of the poem , describes a crucial moment in the life of the young and refined noblewoman : the preparation for the War of the Sexes . It is morning and Belinda , the heroine , is sitting at her toilet table , attended by her maid . Her dressing table is presented as an altar and Belinda as almost divine: her image in the mirror is defined as “ heavenly ”. Her preparation is described in religious terms : the order of the cosmetics ’ vase is “ mystic ”, Belinda dressed in white , “ adores “ them ; her chaber-maid who assist her is called an “ inferior priestess ”. The ironic intent of the mock-heroic style becomes explicit with the expression “the sacred rites of Pride ”: Pride , or Vanity , is the modern divinity of the upper classes . Her toilet-table is full of precious and exotic things : India gems , Arabian perfumes , tortoise and elephant objects . All these rich things coming with great effort and expense from all over the world, only to adorn Belinda ’s table are a typical case of mock-heroic style.

Comparing texts: 

Pope, “ Belinda prepares for Battle ” Parini, “ La Toilette del Giovin Signore” Time : morning Preparation compared to the preparation for a battle People: Belinda and her chamber-maid Weapons : cosmetics , perfumes , jewellery Verse : heroic couplets Effect : satire, implicit contrast with episodes of ancient epics to reveal the absurdity of the situation described . Time : morning Preparation compared to the preparation for a battle People: young lord and his servants Weapons : clothes , perfumes Verse : endecasillabo sciolto Effect : satire, , implicit contrast with episodes of ancient epics to reveal the absurdity of the situation described . Comparing texts