FGM ppt2.pptx れこーど

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Slide 1:

F emale G enital M utilation BK 141239 Motomi Kusakabe

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FGM =To remove external part of female genital 6,000 females/day (UNPF)

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Africa/Middle East

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Motivations (UNICEF) Control Sexual Desire To Acquire Fertility Process to be an Adult To Eliminate a “Bad Object”

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FGM should be abolished Complexities Attitudes of outsiders

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Health (WHO) * Physiscal ・ Unclean Environment → Infection ・ No anesthesia ( 麻酔) → Shock of pain

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・ Aftereffects Severe pain urinary problem newborn death incontinence ( 失禁) Etc…

Slide 8:

Waris Dirie “I was lucky.”

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* Mental ・ Trauma ・ Depression “ I am not a real women .” - Amina

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Complexity 1: Women Actually Support Fertility Virginity Purity Chastity Janice Body

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Virtue

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Paternalistic?

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Western Feminists Complexity 2 : Resistance to Western Culture Miyawaki Yukio

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The Colonial Period

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“We protect our tradition by ourselves.” ー AFP BB News

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A T T I T U D E

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LOOK DOWN 1.

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2. Difference Respect

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Similarity

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Thank You

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Alice Walker Waris Dirie Khady Koita

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FGM Marriage Dishonor of Family × Financial Aid Choice Social Pressure

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FGM Virginity Chastity Fertility Purity Virtuous Complexities 1: Women Supports FGM “Ideal Women”

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Male-Dominant Society Need of Good Gender Image FGM Willing Display Virtue Sign of Good Women

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“Don’t usurp our tradition .” People w/ FGM Outsiders Trauma of Colonization FGM → Problem Anti-Globalization

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1. Recognize as a Outsider