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Edit Comment Close Premium member Presentation Transcript Reserve Bank of India : Reserve Bank of India INTRODUCTION : INTRODUCTION Regulatory framework of the country. Degrees of Imperfections cannot be denied Financial system deals in other people’s money Trust ,confidence and faith in it is crucially important for its smooth functioning Contd…….. : Contd…….. Centre of the Indian Financial and Monetary System Apex Institution – Guiding, Monitoring and Controlling. Started functioning from 1st April 1935 , on the terms of Reserve Bank of India Act,1934 Was a Private Shareholders Institution till Jan 1949 after which it became a state-owned institution under the RBI Act. Functions of RBI : Functions of RBI To maintain Monetary Stability To maintain Financial Stability To maintain stable payment system To promote the development of financial infrastructure of markets and systems credit allocation To regulate the overall volume of money Roles of RBI : Roles of RBI Note Issuing Authority Governments Banker Bankers’ Bank Supervising Authority Exchange control authority Note issuing authority : Note issuing authority Since its inception, RBI has the sole right or authority or monopoly of issuing currency notes other than one rupee notes and coins, and coins of smaller denominations. Although one rupee notes and coins, and coins of smaller denominations are issued by Government of India, they are put into circulation by RBI All affairs of the bank relating to note issue are conducted by its Issue Department Contd… : Contd… Banker to The Government : Banker to The Government Maintaining Accounts Receiving the Revenue of the governments Making Payments of the governments Providing Remittance Facilities Issuing Treasury Bills Providing Ways & Means Finance Advisor to the Government Representing the Government Bankers’ Bank : Bankers’ Bank The bank controls the volume of reserves of commercial banks and thereby determines the deposits/credit creating ability of the banks. The banks hold a part of their reserves with the RBI In times of need, the banks borrow funds from RBI It is, therefore, called the bank of last resort or the lender of the last resort. Contd… : Contd… Clearing House & Remittance Facilities Real Time Gross Settlement: Introduced in 2004, it is the beginning of a clearing system at the national level On the whole, the RBI is the ultimate source of money and credit in India Supervising Authority : Supervising Authority Supervise and control commercial and co-operative banks. To issue the licenses for the establishments of new banks To issue licenses for setting up of bank branches To prescribe minimum requirements regarding paid-up capital and reserves, maintenance of cash and other liquid assets. Contd… : Contd… To inspect the working of banks in India as well as abroad in respect of their Organizational set- up To conduct the investigations , from time to time , regarding irregularities, frauds, complaints, etc… To control methods of operations of banks To control appointment, re-appointment, termination of appointment of the chairman and CEOs of Private sector banks Exchange Control Authority : Exchange Control Authority It manages the exchange rate between the rupee and other currencies To negotiate with the monetary authorities and financial institutions like IMF, World Bank and Asian Development Bank. The RBI is the custodian of the country’s foreign exchange reserves, and it is vested with the responsibility of managing the investment and utilization of the reserves in the most advantageous manner. Techniques used by RBI : Techniques used by RBI OMO - Open market operations. Bank Rate - The rate at which RBI rediscounts the bills. Cash Reserve Ratio – The CRR refers to the cash which banks have to maintain with the RBI as a percentage of their demand liabilities. Statutory Liquidity Ratio – The SLR is the ratio of cash in hand exclusive of cash balances maintained by banks for CRR. Recent policy rates : Recent policy rates Bank Rate: 6% Repo Rate: 6% Reverse Repo Rate: CRR: 6% SLR: 25% Base Rate: 7.5%-8% Saving Bank Rate: 3.5% Deposit Rate: 6%-7.5% Current scenario and reforms : Current scenario and reforms Policy Rates hiked, CRR left untouched: The Reserve Bank of India raised the Repo rate by 25 bps to 6.00% Reverse Repo rates by 50bps to 5.00%. An uneven rate hike just like last time to narrow the policy corridor. CRR was left untouched at 6.00%. Key highlights : Key highlights The domestic recovery is consolidating and economy converging to its trend growth. Agriculture is clearly boosted by good monsoon. Inflation continues to remain a prime concern. Inflation has peaked but the headline number is significantly above the trend of 5.0-5.5%. Food inflation is still contributing to the pressure. Contd… : Contd… Fiscal deficit is well within targets. Higher realization of 3G auction and buoyant tax revenues eliminate the risk of fiscal deficit overshooting target. The repo rate is likely to remain the ‘effective policy rate’ as liquidity conditions are likely to remain at current levels. Expected outcomes : Expected outcomes Contain inflation and anchor inflationary expectations without disrupting growth. Reduce the volatility in overnight call money rates, thereby strengthening the monetary transmission mechanism. Continue the process of normalisation of the monetary policy instruments. Trend in Key Policy Rates : Trend in Key Policy Rates GDP and Inflation Growth Forecast : GDP and Inflation Growth Forecast Liquidity in the system remains tight : Liquidity in the system remains tight Banks borrowing avg Rs 17,000 cr daily this week Money Supply growth anemic : Money Supply growth anemic Money Supply is at 15.1% vs RBI’s target of 17% Thank you : Thank you By: Japan pandya You do not have the permission to view this presentation. In order to view it, please contact the author of the presentation.
RBI-PROJECT aSGuest71749 Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINT lite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 763 Category: Education License: All Rights Reserved Like it (2) Dislike it (1) Added: October 18, 2010 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 1 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: nusrat_mms (14 month(s) ago) good presentation.......can u send me a copy at nussybms@rediffmail.com Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: nusrat_mms (14 month(s) ago) good presentation.......can u send me a copy at nussybms@rediffmail.com Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close Premium member Presentation Transcript Reserve Bank of India : Reserve Bank of India INTRODUCTION : INTRODUCTION Regulatory framework of the country. Degrees of Imperfections cannot be denied Financial system deals in other people’s money Trust ,confidence and faith in it is crucially important for its smooth functioning Contd…….. : Contd…….. Centre of the Indian Financial and Monetary System Apex Institution – Guiding, Monitoring and Controlling. Started functioning from 1st April 1935 , on the terms of Reserve Bank of India Act,1934 Was a Private Shareholders Institution till Jan 1949 after which it became a state-owned institution under the RBI Act. Functions of RBI : Functions of RBI To maintain Monetary Stability To maintain Financial Stability To maintain stable payment system To promote the development of financial infrastructure of markets and systems credit allocation To regulate the overall volume of money Roles of RBI : Roles of RBI Note Issuing Authority Governments Banker Bankers’ Bank Supervising Authority Exchange control authority Note issuing authority : Note issuing authority Since its inception, RBI has the sole right or authority or monopoly of issuing currency notes other than one rupee notes and coins, and coins of smaller denominations. Although one rupee notes and coins, and coins of smaller denominations are issued by Government of India, they are put into circulation by RBI All affairs of the bank relating to note issue are conducted by its Issue Department Contd… : Contd… Banker to The Government : Banker to The Government Maintaining Accounts Receiving the Revenue of the governments Making Payments of the governments Providing Remittance Facilities Issuing Treasury Bills Providing Ways & Means Finance Advisor to the Government Representing the Government Bankers’ Bank : Bankers’ Bank The bank controls the volume of reserves of commercial banks and thereby determines the deposits/credit creating ability of the banks. The banks hold a part of their reserves with the RBI In times of need, the banks borrow funds from RBI It is, therefore, called the bank of last resort or the lender of the last resort. Contd… : Contd… Clearing House & Remittance Facilities Real Time Gross Settlement: Introduced in 2004, it is the beginning of a clearing system at the national level On the whole, the RBI is the ultimate source of money and credit in India Supervising Authority : Supervising Authority Supervise and control commercial and co-operative banks. To issue the licenses for the establishments of new banks To issue licenses for setting up of bank branches To prescribe minimum requirements regarding paid-up capital and reserves, maintenance of cash and other liquid assets. Contd… : Contd… To inspect the working of banks in India as well as abroad in respect of their Organizational set- up To conduct the investigations , from time to time , regarding irregularities, frauds, complaints, etc… To control methods of operations of banks To control appointment, re-appointment, termination of appointment of the chairman and CEOs of Private sector banks Exchange Control Authority : Exchange Control Authority It manages the exchange rate between the rupee and other currencies To negotiate with the monetary authorities and financial institutions like IMF, World Bank and Asian Development Bank. The RBI is the custodian of the country’s foreign exchange reserves, and it is vested with the responsibility of managing the investment and utilization of the reserves in the most advantageous manner. Techniques used by RBI : Techniques used by RBI OMO - Open market operations. Bank Rate - The rate at which RBI rediscounts the bills. Cash Reserve Ratio – The CRR refers to the cash which banks have to maintain with the RBI as a percentage of their demand liabilities. Statutory Liquidity Ratio – The SLR is the ratio of cash in hand exclusive of cash balances maintained by banks for CRR. Recent policy rates : Recent policy rates Bank Rate: 6% Repo Rate: 6% Reverse Repo Rate: CRR: 6% SLR: 25% Base Rate: 7.5%-8% Saving Bank Rate: 3.5% Deposit Rate: 6%-7.5% Current scenario and reforms : Current scenario and reforms Policy Rates hiked, CRR left untouched: The Reserve Bank of India raised the Repo rate by 25 bps to 6.00% Reverse Repo rates by 50bps to 5.00%. An uneven rate hike just like last time to narrow the policy corridor. CRR was left untouched at 6.00%. Key highlights : Key highlights The domestic recovery is consolidating and economy converging to its trend growth. Agriculture is clearly boosted by good monsoon. Inflation continues to remain a prime concern. Inflation has peaked but the headline number is significantly above the trend of 5.0-5.5%. Food inflation is still contributing to the pressure. Contd… : Contd… Fiscal deficit is well within targets. Higher realization of 3G auction and buoyant tax revenues eliminate the risk of fiscal deficit overshooting target. The repo rate is likely to remain the ‘effective policy rate’ as liquidity conditions are likely to remain at current levels. Expected outcomes : Expected outcomes Contain inflation and anchor inflationary expectations without disrupting growth. Reduce the volatility in overnight call money rates, thereby strengthening the monetary transmission mechanism. Continue the process of normalisation of the monetary policy instruments. Trend in Key Policy Rates : Trend in Key Policy Rates GDP and Inflation Growth Forecast : GDP and Inflation Growth Forecast Liquidity in the system remains tight : Liquidity in the system remains tight Banks borrowing avg Rs 17,000 cr daily this week Money Supply growth anemic : Money Supply growth anemic Money Supply is at 15.1% vs RBI’s target of 17% Thank you : Thank you By: Japan pandya