COMPUTER in medical education

Views:
 
Category: Education
     
 

Presentation Description

No description available.

Comments

By: drnpv (32 month(s) ago)

Good presentation

Presentation Transcript

Slide 1: 

COMPUTERS/ INTERNET IN MEDICAL EDUCATION Dr.P.SRINIVASULU REDDY MD., NTTC Professor in Microbiology NARAYANA MEDICAL COLLEGE

Slide 2: 

Prime responsibility of Medical Education. To produce Ethically Behaviorally Practically competent DOCTOR

Slide 3: 

Where to use computers?

Slide 4: 

Are the undergraduates are confident about usage of telemedicine?

Slide 5: 

Role of computers in medical education (Computer Assisted Learning) Provides facts and information. Teach strategies for applying knowledge appropriately in medical situations. Encourage the development of life long skills.

Slide 6: 

Game plan Why computer assisted learning (CAL) ? What are the technologies available?. Is CAL useful? How to select an application?. Take home message.

Slide 7: 

Why CAL? Basic curriculum Premedical requirements. Medical school - Basic sciences Physiology Pathophysiology. - Clinical Residency CME

Slide 8: 

Why CAL? Teaching strategies Lecture Interactive. - Class room Socratic (By asking questions than telling) Problem Based Learning. Bed side. See one, do one, teach one. Explicit teaching. (Clearly explained teaching) (

Slide 9: 

Why CAL? Weekness of traditional approach Rapidity in knowledge growth. Reliance on memorization rather than problem solving methods. Reliance on traditional lecture method. - Passive recipients without Active role. Lecture: Transfer of notes from the teacher to the student without passing through the minds of either!!!.

Slide 10: 

Why CAL? Computer can augment, enhance or replace traditional teaching methods . Rapid access to information. Any time, any place. Data Images 3D environments.

Slide 11: 

Why CAL? Advantages Interactive learning. - Active vs. Passive solving. Immediate student specific feedback. Tailored instructions. - Focus on areas of weakness. – Request help in interpretation.

Slide 12: 

Objective testing - Permits standardized testing - Self evaluation. Fun!!!

Slide 13: 

Why CAL? Experimentation Safe exploration in a well done scenario. - You can do things with simulated patients- you can’t do with real ones .

Slide 14: 

Why CAL? Case variety. The ability to experience disease scenarios one other wise wouldn’t see. - Simple: Diabetes - Complex: Multiple disease, Multiple medication.

Slide 15: 

Why CAL? Problem – solving competency Book smart vs real-world. Memorization vs thinking. Testing. Right answer vs cost – effectiveness vs safest vs. quickest.

Slide 16: 

Technology to improve efficiency Web-based courses & Materials. IT – based administrative system. Classroom vs. Technology.

Slide 17: 

Technology to improve effectiveness. Simulation. - Ability to show processes in real time. - Safe environment. - Standards to determine fitness for practice. - Improvement in team work. - Exposure to rare events. (University of Illinois , University of Wisconsin)

Slide 18: 

Types of simulations 1. Low-Tech simulators. Simple models. 2. Screen-based computer simulators. 3. Complex task simulators High fidelity (touch, sound, visual etc) Computer simulation(Bronchoscopy). 4. Realistic patient simulation. Full mannequin with complex physiology. - Emergency, - ICU team training.

Slide 19: 

Technology that expand capabilities and reach. Central multi-institutional repositories of teaching materials. Virtual groups and meetings. Open course ware. Hand-held devices. Objective real time data mining. (Process of transformation of data into information. Used in case of marketing, surveillance, fraud detection)

Slide 20: 

How to select an application Graphics and Video. Storage of images, video etc. General appearance of patient. Skin lesions. X-rays. Sounds (Cardiac, Breath sounds) Conference: Confusion of one man multiplied by the members present.

Slide 21: 

U can become an Engineer of U study in Engineering college. Can U become a president if……U study in the Presidency college ???? U can find key in keyboard but…..can U find mother in mother board.?????

Slide 22: 

Take home message Technology itself does not make bad teaching better – possibly less painful. Technology needs to be paired with other methods – drives by objectives, outcomes and appropriate instructional design. Medical education needs the tools, health professionals, public and the students for better output efficiency.

Slide 23: 

Future Forces for change. Integration of CAL into curriculum. Access to LAN. Overcome the impediment barriers. - Institutional jealousy - copy right.