Behaviour Change for Lifestyle Diseases :Behaviour Change for Lifestyle Diseases Surg Cdr Sougat Ray ADULTS IN THE 21ST CENTURY !!!


Slide 2:Human History has been documented for 8500 years. Man always wanted to remain….. STRONG HAPPY YOUNG BEAUTIFUL ENERGETIC & HEALTHY


Slide 3:Analyse your lifestyle. Smoking Stress Snacks Overweight Unsafe Sex Alcohol


Slide 4:Obesogenic Environment


Slide 5:Your pets get a Scientific and Balanced Diet. NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR ANIMAL NUTRITION Do You ?


Smoking :Smoking


Alcohol :Alcohol


Night Clubs :Night Clubs


Commercial Sex Workers (CSW) :Commercial Sex Workers (CSW)


Slide 10:LAST CENTURY, majority of the death & sufferings were from INFECTIONS like TB, Typhoid, Cholera, Influenza, Diphtheria, Pneumonia. Man could conquer these infections with the help of VACCINES & ANTI-BIOTICS. This century, majority of peoples’ mortality & morbidity is due to DEGENERATIVE DISEASES and HIV/AIDS Which can’t be conquered by vaccines and antibiotics.


Slide 11:Major killer diseases Heart Diseases Cancer Diabetes High Blood Pressure Stroke HIV/AIDS


Slide 12:STD - TREATABLE AIDS- NO TREATMENT


HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES :HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES KAL ---- AAJ --- AUR ---- KAL


Slide 15:HISTORY OF AIDS 1981 - Report of Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia and Kaposi’s Sarcoma occurring unusually in five Los Angeles gay men In Africa, SLIM disease ? Heterosexual transmission ? Multiple recombination of SIV virus in Chimpanzee into humans The disease is called AIDS


Slide 16:1983 - Doctors at the Institute Pasteur in France isolated a new virus, the cause of AIDS. 1985 - Actor Rock Hudson died of AIDS. By the end of 1984, 7000 Americans had AIDS and 51 countries already reported of AIDS victims HISTORY OF AIDS Rock Hudson


Slide 17:Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV/AIDS at the end of 2005 End of 2005 – 40 million 5 million were newly infected in 2005 Western & Central Europe 720 000 [570 000 – 890 000] North Africa & Middle East 510 000 [230 000 – 1.4 million] Sub-Saharan Africa 25.8 million [23.8 – 28.9 million] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 1.6 million [990 000 – 2.3 million] South & South-East Asia 7.4 million [4.5 – 11.0 million] Oceania 74 000 [45 000 – 120 000] North America 1.2 million [650 000 – 1.8 million] Caribbean 300 000 [200 000 – 510 000] Latin America 1.8 million [1.4 – 2.4 million] East Asia 870 000 [440 000 – 1.4 million]


Slide 19:MODES OF TRANSMISSION UNSAFE SEX UNSAFE BLOOD UNSAFE NEEDLE UNSAFE PREGNANCY


Slide 20:MODES OF TRANSMISSION UNSAFE SEX CSWs visited by Truck drivers, Casual Labourers, Rickshaw pullers, Beggars


Slide 21:VACCINE – NOT THERE AND TREATMENT – NOT AFFORDABLE


Slide 22:HIV Vaccine Different subtypes found in different countries First human trials expected between 2007 and 2010


PREVENTION :PREVENTION


Slide 24:50-50 ‘CHASKA MASKA’ 50% our responsibility 50% your responsibility


Slide 25:HIV, AIDS AND SEX ‘TU CHEEZ BADI HAI MAST MAST’


Slide 26:HAM AAPKE HAI KAUN ??????


Practise Safe Sex :Practise Safe Sex Have one Uninfected Partner Use Condoms Principles of Prevention


Slide 28:GHUMROH GHUMROH- CONDOM IT DIL CHAHTA HAI


Slide 29:Mr CONDOM – HI!! I AM USER FRIENDLY DO NOT FEEL SHY I CONTROL BIRTHS AND PREVENT HIV


Slide 30:NUCLEAR, BIOLOGICAL, CHEMICAL AND HIV WARFARE DIL TO PAGAL HAI


Slide 32:KAHO NA PYAR HAI DIL DIYA DARD LIYA


Slide 33:MEN …MAKE A DIFFERENCE


BUZZ WORD :BUZZ WORD A – Abstinence B – be faithful C - Condom


People Living With HIV (PLWH) – Give them Hope… :People Living With HIV (PLWH) – Give them Hope… Increase care and support for PLWHs Create friendly and caring community Handle with compassion and empathy ‘Change your thoughts and you change your world’


Slide 36:Conclusion The HIV/AIDS pandemic is not a health problem alone Every facet of human life is affected Proactive response The Navy has always led from the front and we need to play a stellar role in the fight against HIV/AIDS. “We Know What We Want – Life, Love and Protection from HIV”


Slide 40:THANK YOU Together We Shall Overcome “………But I have promises to keep And miles to go before I sleep….” Robert Frost


QUESTIONS? :QUESTIONS?