6Perceptionenhanced

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By: nicky.dave (9 month(s) ago)

nice ppt. could you please permit me to download it?

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Myers’ PSYCHOLOGY (7th Ed): 

Myers’ PSYCHOLOGY (7th Ed) Chapter 6 Perception James A. McCubbin, PhD Clemson University Worth Publishers

Perception: 

Perception Selective Attention focus of conscious awareness on a particular stimulus

Change Blindness: 

Change Blindness

Perceptual Illusions: 

Perceptual Illusions

Perceptual Illusions: 

Perceptual Illusions

Perceptual Illusions: 

Perceptual Illusions

Perceptual Illusions: 

Perceptual Illusions

Perceptual Illusions: 

Perceptual Illusions

Perceptual Illusions: 

Perceptual Illusions

Perceptual Illusions: 

Perceptual Illusions

Perceptual Organization: Gestalt: 

Perceptual Organization: Gestalt Visual Capture tendency for vision to dominate the other senses Gestalt--an organized whole tendency to integrate pieces of information into meaningful wholes

Perceptual Organization: Gestalt: 

Perceptual Organization: Gestalt Grouping the perceptual tendency to organize stimuli into coherent groups Grouping Principles proximity--group nearby figures together similarity--group figures that are similar continuity--perceive continuous patterns closure--fill in gaps connectedness--spots, lines, and areas are seen as unit when connected

Perceptual Organization: Illusory Contours: 

Perceptual Organization: Illusory Contours

Perceptual Organization: 

Perceptual Organization Figure and Ground--organization of the visual field into objects (figures) that stand out from their surroundings (ground)

Perceptual Organization: Grouping Principles: 

Perceptual Organization: Grouping Principles

Perceptual Organization: Closure: 

Perceptual Organization: Closure Gestalt grouping principles are at work here.

Perceptual Organization: Grouping Principles: 

Perceptual Organization: Grouping Principles Gestalt grouping principles are at work here.

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Depth Perception ability to see objects in three dimensions allows us to judge distance Binocular cues retinal disparity images from the two eyes differ closer the object, the larger the disparity convergence neuromuscular cue two eyes move inward for near objects

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Visual Cliff

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Monocular Cues relative size smaller image is more distant interposition closer object blocks distant object relative clarity hazy object seen as more distant texture coarse --> close fine --> distant

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Relative Size

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Interposition

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Monocular Cues (cont.) relative height higher objects seen as more distant relative motion closer objects seem to move faster linear perspective parallel lines converge with distance relative brightness closer objects appear brighter

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Relative Height

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Perspective Techniques

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Light and Shadow

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Illusory Depth

Perceptual Constancy: 

Perceptual Constancy Perceptual Constancy perceiving objects as unchanging even as illumination and retinal image change color shape size

Perceptual Organization: 

Perceptual Organization

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception: 

Perceptual Organization: Depth Perception Illusory Depth Explanation

Perceptual Organization: Muller-Lyer Illusion: 

Perceptual Organization: Muller-Lyer Illusion

Perceptual Organization: Size-Distance Relationship: 

Perceptual Organization: Size-Distance Relationship

Perceptual Organization-Brightness Contrast: 

Perceptual Organization-Brightness Contrast

Perceptual Organization: Grouping Principles: 

Perceptual Organization: Grouping Principles Impossible doghouse

Sensory Restriction: Blakemore & Cooper, 1970: 

Sensory Restriction: Blakemore & Cooper, 1970 Kittens raised without exposure to horizontal lines later had difficulty perceiving horizontal bars.

Perceptual Interpretation: 

Perceptual Interpretation Perceptual Adaptation (vision) ability to adjust to an artificially displaced visual field prism glasses Perceptual Set a mental predisposition to perceive one thing and not another

Perceptual Set: Schemas: 

Perceptual Set: Schemas What you see in the center is influenced by perceptual set

Perceptual Set: Schemas: 

Perceptual Set: Schemas Flying Saucers or Clouds?

Perception and the Human Factor : 

Perception and the Human Factor Human Factors Psychology explores how people and machines interact explores how machine and physical environments can be adapted to human behaviors

Perceptual Set: Human Factors: 

Perceptual Set: Human Factors

Is There Extrasensory Perception? : 

Is There Extrasensory Perception? Extrasensory Perception controversial claim that perception can occur apart from sensory input telepathy clairvoyance precognition Parapsychology the study of paranormal phenomena ESP psychokinesis