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Premium member Presentation Transcript Chinese Historical Survey: : Chinese Historical Survey: From the Yellow Emperor to Hu JintaoMythological Culture Heroes: Mythological Culture Heroes Fuxi and Nugua: half animal, half human Shen Nong: The Divine Farmer The Yellow Emperor Xi Ling: The discover of silk and inventor of weaving Emperor Yao Emperor Shun Emperor Yu Fuxi and Nuwa: Fuxi and NuwaPangu: Pangu …and from his bones the mountains were made, and from his blood the rivers and seas evolved, and from his hairs, the trees and plants were created.. And human beings? …they evolved from his body lice and fleasFuxi: The Ox Tamer: Fuxi: The Ox TamerShennong: The Divine Farmer: Shennong: The Divine FarmerThe Yellow Emperor: the “Father” of the Chinese People: The Yellow Emperor: the “Father” of the Chinese PeopleXi Ling: discoverer of Silk and inventor of Weaving: Xi Ling: discoverer of Silk and inventor of WeavingUnreeling the thread: Unreeling the threadEmperor Yao: Emperor YaoEmperor Shun: Emperor ShunShun performing divinations in the Palace: Shun performing divinations in the PalaceShun escapes the fire: Shun escapes the fireYU: “Without whom we should all have been fishes”: YU: “Without whom we should all have been fishes”The Xia dynasty: myth or reality?: The Xia dynasty: myth or reality? The Chinese claim that Yu’s son is the first emperor of the first dynasty No written records have been found No archeological sites definitely attributed to this dynasty But prehistoric cultures existed throughout China Was one of them Xia? Prehistoric cultures in the Yellow River Valley: Prehistoric cultures in the Yellow River Valley Yangshao Culture: Yangshao CultureBanpo Village: Banpo VillageShang Dynasty: Religious Conception of Ancestors: Shang Dynasty: Religious Conception of Ancestors Oracle Bone: Oracle BoneShang Bronzes: symbols of power: Shang Bronzes: symbols of powerTaotie Designs: Taotie DesignsLast evil King of the Shang: the “Lake of Wine” and the “forest of meat”: Last evil King of the Shang: the “Lake of Wine” and the “forest of meat”Zhou (Chou) Dynasty: King Wen (Cultured King): Zhou (Chou) Dynasty: King Wen (Cultured King)King Wu (Martial King) and the Duke of Zhou: King Wu (Martial King) and the Duke of ZhouMap of Western Zhou: 1100-771 BC: Map of Western Zhou: 1100-771 BCMap of Eastern Zhou: 771-221 B.C.: Map of Eastern Zhou: 771-221 B.C.The Mandate of Heaven: The Mandate of Heaven The Mandate of Heaven, How beautiful and unceasing! Oh, how glorious Was the purity of King Wen's virtue! With blessings he overwhelms us. We will receive the blessings. They are a great favor from our King Wen. May his descendants hold fast to themDivision of Eastern Zhou: Division of Eastern Zhou Spring and Autumn Period Weak government Relative peace 200 feudal states Warring States Period Almost non-existent government Anarchy and total warfare 7 major states Warring States Ideal Military Commander: Warring States Ideal Military CommanderWho was Confucius? (Kong Fuzi): Who was Confucius? (Kong Fuzi)Confucius traveled from state to state seeking employment: Confucius traveled from state to state seeking employmentConfucius playing the Qin (Zither): Confucius playing the Qin (Zither)Filial Piety (Xiao) is the root of all ethics and politics: Filial Piety (Xiao) is the root of all ethics and politicsVeneration of Ancestors: Veneration of AncestorsRitual is Key to Confucian Government: Ritual is Key to Confucian GovernmentMencius (Mengzi) developed Confucian ideas: Mencius (Mengzi) developed Confucian ideasZhou dynasty tomb: Zhou dynasty tombWarring States Artifacts: Warring States ArtifactsThe Triumph of Qin: The Fa Jia (Legalist School): The Triumph of Qin: The Fa Jia (Legalist School) Lord Yang Han Feizi Li SuQin Shi Huang Di: The Unifier of China: Qin Shi Huang Di: The Unifier of ChinaMap of the Qin Dynasty: Map of the Qin DynastyTerracotta Warriors: Terracotta WarriorsTomb of Qin Shi Huang: Tomb of Qin Shi HuangQin the Unifier: Qin the Unifier Standardized writing Standardized weights and measures Standardized axle widths Abolished feudalism and class separation by birth Created private property of land and government taxation of land Set up centralized governmental structuresHan Dynasty: a class struggle between feudal and centralized government: Han Dynasty: a class struggle between feudal and centralized government Xiang Yu Liu BangMap of the Han Dynasty: China’s first Imperial Dynasty: Map of the Han Dynasty: China’s first Imperial DynastyMap of the Silkroad: the great trading highway between East and West: Map of the Silkroad: the great trading highway between East and WestHan: 202BC to 220 AD: Han: 202BC to 220 ADHan: Centralized government, control of trade: Han: Centralized government, control of tradeHan dynasty tomb: Han dynasty tombIron Dagger : Iron Dagger Gold and Silver Acupuncture needles: Gold and Silver Acupuncture needlesAchievements of Han: Achievements of Han Establishment of Exam system for selecting civil servants Creating silk road trade with Rome and expanding empire Adopting Confucianism as state ideology State school system Invention of Paper The Three Kingdoms: A Time of Romance or a Time of Chaos?: The Three Kingdoms: A Time of Romance or a Time of Chaos?Era of Division: 220: 581: Era of Division: 220: 581Map of Northern and Southern Dynasties: Map of Northern and Southern DynastiesArrival of Buddhism: Arrival of BuddhismChanges in Era of Division: Changes in Era of Division Integration of the South as central to the Chinese state Introduction of Buddhism Development of Religious Daoism Intermarriage with non-Chinese Development of art and literatureSui dynasty: 581:618: Sui dynasty: 581:618 The Reunification of ChinaThe Grand Canal: The Grand CanalMap of Tang China: Map of Tang ChinaTang Taizong: 2nd Emperor of Tang: Tang Taizong: 2nd Emperor of TangTaizong attended by Palace women: Taizong attended by Palace womenEmpress Wu, China’s only female Emperor: Empress Wu, China’s only female EmperorSpirit Way to Empress Wu’s tomb: Spirit Way to Empress Wu’s tombEmpress Wu’s spirit way: Empress Wu’s spirit wayStelae at Empress Wu’s Tomb: Stelae at Empress Wu’s TombThe Ultimate cheat sheet: The Ultimate cheat sheetExamination Cells: Examination CellsEmperor Taizu: First Emperor of the Song Dynasty: Emperor Taizu: First Emperor of the Song DynastyNorthern Song: Northern SongEmperor Gaozong of Southern Song: lover of art and poetry: Emperor Gaozong of Southern Song: lover of art and poetrySouthern Song: Southern SongYue Fei: supreme loyalty: Yue Fei: supreme loyaltyZhu Xi (Chu Hsi): Neo-Confucian Synthesizer: Zhu Xi (Chu Hsi): Neo-Confucian SynthesizerGenghis Khan: Genghis KhanMap of Mongol Empire at its height: Map of Mongol Empire at its heightKhubilai Khan: Yuan Shisi: First Emperor of Yuan: Khubilai Khan: Yuan Shisi: First Emperor of YuanShisi’s Empress: Shisi’s EmpressMap of Yuan China: Map of Yuan ChinaFounder of Ming dynasty: Emperor Taizu: Founder of Ming dynasty: Emperor TaizuEmperor Chengzu: the Creator of Imperial Beijing: Emperor Chengzu: the Creator of Imperial BeijingTemple of Heaven: Temple of HeavenForbidden City: Imperial Palace: Forbidden City: Imperial PalaceMing Tombs: Ming Tombs Treasure fleet of Admiral Zheng He: Treasure fleet of Admiral Zheng HeThe Great Wall: The Great WallFounder of Qing Dynasty: Founder of Qing DynastyKangxi: longest reigning Emperor in Chinese history: 61 years: Kangxi: longest reigning Emperor in Chinese history: 61 yearsCixi (Tzu Hsi): Ruler from 1861-1907: Cixi (Tzu Hsi): Ruler from 1861-1907The Last Emperor: The Last EmperorSun Yat Sen (Sun Zhongshan) and Republican China: Sun Yat Sen (Sun Zhongshan) and Republican ChinaChiang Kai Shek (Jiang Jie Shi): Chiang Kai Shek (Jiang Jie Shi)Chairman Mao Zedong (Mao Tse Tung): Chairman Mao Zedong (Mao Tse Tung)Deng Xiaoping and Zhang Zemin: Deng Xiaoping and Zhang ZeminHu Jintao: Hu Jintao You do not have the permission to view this presentation. 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Chinese Politics Taddeo Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINTLite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 540 Category: Education License: All Rights Reserved Like it (0) Dislike it (0) Added: February 14, 2008 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 1 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... Premium member Presentation Transcript Chinese Historical Survey: : Chinese Historical Survey: From the Yellow Emperor to Hu JintaoMythological Culture Heroes: Mythological Culture Heroes Fuxi and Nugua: half animal, half human Shen Nong: The Divine Farmer The Yellow Emperor Xi Ling: The discover of silk and inventor of weaving Emperor Yao Emperor Shun Emperor Yu Fuxi and Nuwa: Fuxi and NuwaPangu: Pangu …and from his bones the mountains were made, and from his blood the rivers and seas evolved, and from his hairs, the trees and plants were created.. And human beings? …they evolved from his body lice and fleasFuxi: The Ox Tamer: Fuxi: The Ox TamerShennong: The Divine Farmer: Shennong: The Divine FarmerThe Yellow Emperor: the “Father” of the Chinese People: The Yellow Emperor: the “Father” of the Chinese PeopleXi Ling: discoverer of Silk and inventor of Weaving: Xi Ling: discoverer of Silk and inventor of WeavingUnreeling the thread: Unreeling the threadEmperor Yao: Emperor YaoEmperor Shun: Emperor ShunShun performing divinations in the Palace: Shun performing divinations in the PalaceShun escapes the fire: Shun escapes the fireYU: “Without whom we should all have been fishes”: YU: “Without whom we should all have been fishes”The Xia dynasty: myth or reality?: The Xia dynasty: myth or reality? The Chinese claim that Yu’s son is the first emperor of the first dynasty No written records have been found No archeological sites definitely attributed to this dynasty But prehistoric cultures existed throughout China Was one of them Xia? Prehistoric cultures in the Yellow River Valley: Prehistoric cultures in the Yellow River Valley Yangshao Culture: Yangshao CultureBanpo Village: Banpo VillageShang Dynasty: Religious Conception of Ancestors: Shang Dynasty: Religious Conception of Ancestors Oracle Bone: Oracle BoneShang Bronzes: symbols of power: Shang Bronzes: symbols of powerTaotie Designs: Taotie DesignsLast evil King of the Shang: the “Lake of Wine” and the “forest of meat”: Last evil King of the Shang: the “Lake of Wine” and the “forest of meat”Zhou (Chou) Dynasty: King Wen (Cultured King): Zhou (Chou) Dynasty: King Wen (Cultured King)King Wu (Martial King) and the Duke of Zhou: King Wu (Martial King) and the Duke of ZhouMap of Western Zhou: 1100-771 BC: Map of Western Zhou: 1100-771 BCMap of Eastern Zhou: 771-221 B.C.: Map of Eastern Zhou: 771-221 B.C.The Mandate of Heaven: The Mandate of Heaven The Mandate of Heaven, How beautiful and unceasing! Oh, how glorious Was the purity of King Wen's virtue! With blessings he overwhelms us. We will receive the blessings. They are a great favor from our King Wen. May his descendants hold fast to themDivision of Eastern Zhou: Division of Eastern Zhou Spring and Autumn Period Weak government Relative peace 200 feudal states Warring States Period Almost non-existent government Anarchy and total warfare 7 major states Warring States Ideal Military Commander: Warring States Ideal Military CommanderWho was Confucius? (Kong Fuzi): Who was Confucius? (Kong Fuzi)Confucius traveled from state to state seeking employment: Confucius traveled from state to state seeking employmentConfucius playing the Qin (Zither): Confucius playing the Qin (Zither)Filial Piety (Xiao) is the root of all ethics and politics: Filial Piety (Xiao) is the root of all ethics and politicsVeneration of Ancestors: Veneration of AncestorsRitual is Key to Confucian Government: Ritual is Key to Confucian GovernmentMencius (Mengzi) developed Confucian ideas: Mencius (Mengzi) developed Confucian ideasZhou dynasty tomb: Zhou dynasty tombWarring States Artifacts: Warring States ArtifactsThe Triumph of Qin: The Fa Jia (Legalist School): The Triumph of Qin: The Fa Jia (Legalist School) Lord Yang Han Feizi Li SuQin Shi Huang Di: The Unifier of China: Qin Shi Huang Di: The Unifier of ChinaMap of the Qin Dynasty: Map of the Qin DynastyTerracotta Warriors: Terracotta WarriorsTomb of Qin Shi Huang: Tomb of Qin Shi HuangQin the Unifier: Qin the Unifier Standardized writing Standardized weights and measures Standardized axle widths Abolished feudalism and class separation by birth Created private property of land and government taxation of land Set up centralized governmental structuresHan Dynasty: a class struggle between feudal and centralized government: Han Dynasty: a class struggle between feudal and centralized government Xiang Yu Liu BangMap of the Han Dynasty: China’s first Imperial Dynasty: Map of the Han Dynasty: China’s first Imperial DynastyMap of the Silkroad: the great trading highway between East and West: Map of the Silkroad: the great trading highway between East and WestHan: 202BC to 220 AD: Han: 202BC to 220 ADHan: Centralized government, control of trade: Han: Centralized government, control of tradeHan dynasty tomb: Han dynasty tombIron Dagger : Iron Dagger Gold and Silver Acupuncture needles: Gold and Silver Acupuncture needlesAchievements of Han: Achievements of Han Establishment of Exam system for selecting civil servants Creating silk road trade with Rome and expanding empire Adopting Confucianism as state ideology State school system Invention of Paper The Three Kingdoms: A Time of Romance or a Time of Chaos?: The Three Kingdoms: A Time of Romance or a Time of Chaos?Era of Division: 220: 581: Era of Division: 220: 581Map of Northern and Southern Dynasties: Map of Northern and Southern DynastiesArrival of Buddhism: Arrival of BuddhismChanges in Era of Division: Changes in Era of Division Integration of the South as central to the Chinese state Introduction of Buddhism Development of Religious Daoism Intermarriage with non-Chinese Development of art and literatureSui dynasty: 581:618: Sui dynasty: 581:618 The Reunification of ChinaThe Grand Canal: The Grand CanalMap of Tang China: Map of Tang ChinaTang Taizong: 2nd Emperor of Tang: Tang Taizong: 2nd Emperor of TangTaizong attended by Palace women: Taizong attended by Palace womenEmpress Wu, China’s only female Emperor: Empress Wu, China’s only female EmperorSpirit Way to Empress Wu’s tomb: Spirit Way to Empress Wu’s tombEmpress Wu’s spirit way: Empress Wu’s spirit wayStelae at Empress Wu’s Tomb: Stelae at Empress Wu’s TombThe Ultimate cheat sheet: The Ultimate cheat sheetExamination Cells: Examination CellsEmperor Taizu: First Emperor of the Song Dynasty: Emperor Taizu: First Emperor of the Song DynastyNorthern Song: Northern SongEmperor Gaozong of Southern Song: lover of art and poetry: Emperor Gaozong of Southern Song: lover of art and poetrySouthern Song: Southern SongYue Fei: supreme loyalty: Yue Fei: supreme loyaltyZhu Xi (Chu Hsi): Neo-Confucian Synthesizer: Zhu Xi (Chu Hsi): Neo-Confucian SynthesizerGenghis Khan: Genghis KhanMap of Mongol Empire at its height: Map of Mongol Empire at its heightKhubilai Khan: Yuan Shisi: First Emperor of Yuan: Khubilai Khan: Yuan Shisi: First Emperor of YuanShisi’s Empress: Shisi’s EmpressMap of Yuan China: Map of Yuan ChinaFounder of Ming dynasty: Emperor Taizu: Founder of Ming dynasty: Emperor TaizuEmperor Chengzu: the Creator of Imperial Beijing: Emperor Chengzu: the Creator of Imperial BeijingTemple of Heaven: Temple of HeavenForbidden City: Imperial Palace: Forbidden City: Imperial PalaceMing Tombs: Ming Tombs Treasure fleet of Admiral Zheng He: Treasure fleet of Admiral Zheng HeThe Great Wall: The Great WallFounder of Qing Dynasty: Founder of Qing DynastyKangxi: longest reigning Emperor in Chinese history: 61 years: Kangxi: longest reigning Emperor in Chinese history: 61 yearsCixi (Tzu Hsi): Ruler from 1861-1907: Cixi (Tzu Hsi): Ruler from 1861-1907The Last Emperor: The Last EmperorSun Yat Sen (Sun Zhongshan) and Republican China: Sun Yat Sen (Sun Zhongshan) and Republican ChinaChiang Kai Shek (Jiang Jie Shi): Chiang Kai Shek (Jiang Jie Shi)Chairman Mao Zedong (Mao Tse Tung): Chairman Mao Zedong (Mao Tse Tung)Deng Xiaoping and Zhang Zemin: Deng Xiaoping and Zhang ZeminHu Jintao: Hu Jintao