Presentation Transcript
UML & Together 2006 tutorial: UML & Together 2006 tutorial Hong Qing Yu 10/2006
Tutorial contents: Tutorial contents
UML basic
Use case diagram
Class diagram
Activity diagram
Sequence diagram
StateMachine diagram
Together 2006
Homework
UML Diagram – What is UML?: UML Diagram – What is UML? The Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a standard language for
Visualizing Constructing Documenting Business Modeling Communications
Different Views: Different Views Users Designers Analyzers
Use case diagram: Use case diagram Online C2C shopping overview the usage requirements
presentations project stakeholders
"the meat" of the actual requirements Actor Actor:
An actor is a person, organization, or external system that plays a role in one or more interactions with your system Use case Use case:
A use case describes a sequence of actions that provide something of measurable value to an actor and is drawn as a horizontal ellipse System boundary System boundary:
indicates the scope of your system. Anything within the box represents functionality that is in scope and anything outside the box is not
Class Diagram: Class Diagram Class diagrams show the classes of the system, their interrelationships (including inheritance, aggregation, and association), and the operations and attributes of the classes. Name Attributes Operations Relations Associations
Aggregation
Generalization
Relationships between Class Diagrams: Relationships between Class Diagrams Association -- a relationship between instances of the two classes. There is an association between two classes if an instance of one class must know about the other in order to perform its work. In a diagram, an association is a link connecting two classes.
Aggregation -- an association in which one class belongs to a collection. An aggregation has a diamond end pointing to the part containing the whole.
Generalization -- an inheritance link indicating one class is a superclass of the other. A generalization has a triangle pointing to the superclass.
Sequence Diagram: Sequence Diagram A sequence diagram is
An interaction diagram that details how operations are carried out.
What messages are sent and when.
Sequence diagrams are organized according to time Object: Class Lifeline Operations Message
Activities Diagram: Activities Diagram Activity diagrams describe the workflow behaviour of a system Start Fork Branch Merge Joint End
State Machine Diagram: State Machine Diagram A State Machine diagram
shows the possible states of
the object and the transitions
that cause a change in state. ? What is different between activities and Statemachine diagram
Practices Section: Practices Section
Practice example:
Online course register System
New students can register the course, modules and tutor by themselves.
Old students can register the new modules.
There are two kinds of students, undergraduates and postgraduates.
Postgraduates students needs to check the entrance requirements.
Now we can start to use Together 2006: Now we can start to use Together 2006 ftp://ftpc.borland.com/pub/together/techpubs/tec2006/GettingStarted.pdf
In the first 1 hour, we do the Use case diagram, class diagram and sequences
diagrams.
In the second 1 hour, we do the activities diagram and state machine diagram
Reading list: Reading list http://www.agilemodeling.com/essays/umlDiagrams.htm
http://www.developer.com/design/article.php/2247041
http://sparxsystems.com.au/resources/uml2_tutorial/
http://www.visual-paradigm.com/VPGallery/diagrams/index.html
http://www-128.ibm.com/developerworks/rational/library/3101.html
http://pigseye.kennesaw.edu/~dbraun/csis4650/A&D/UML_tutorial/index.htm