PowerPoint: PowerPoint Brandy Thatcher, Instructional Graphic Designer
Instructional Innovation andamp; Learning Resources Creating Well-Designed Conference and Meeting Presentations
Slide2: Your Content comes First!!
PowerPoint is a tool.
Use it to:
Display supportive visuals
Help audience follow along
Emphasize important points
Help audience recall important information
Slide3:
General Design Guidelines: General Design Guidelines Be Consistent
choose an overall template/ background
color scheme
choose 1 font for body
1 font for headers
If using outline form with numbers, letters, etc…
choose one format and stick with it
General Design Guidelines: General Design Guidelines Keep it Simple and Clear – if it doesn’t support your main objectives – you probably don’t need it.
Consider Layout – balance text and visuals, utilize 'white space'.
Grab Their Attention – create contrast andamp; use visuals.
Slide6: Choosing a Template/ Background
Formatting Tips
Using color
Using visuals effectively (images, animations, graphs, etc…)
Resources
Slide7: Because you can…
doesn’t mean you should!!!
Choosing a Template/ Background: Choosing a Template/ Background Background design should be subordinate to your content
Background should be appropriate for your audience
Use 1 background throughout the presentation
BAD Example of a Background: BAD Example of a Background Light text on this Background
Dark Text on this Background
Too Much Contrast
Bad Example of a Background: Bad Example of a Background Too much Contrast
Your content is limited to 1/3 or 2/3 of the slide
Poor quality
Eye is drawn to the background
BAD Example of a Background: BAD Example of a Background Red as a background – it’s an emotionally charged color, overwhelms a presentation, and is hard to find matching text
Too busy
GOOD Example of a Background: GOOD Example of a Background Slight variation in color
Low contrast
GOOD Example of a Background: GOOD Example of a Background
Slide14: Software Techniques Conference 2007 Brandy Thatcher, Facilitator
May 2007
American Institute of Graphic Artists: American Institute of Graphic Artists Software Techniques Conference
2007
Slide16: American Institute of Graphic Artists Software Techniques Conference
2007
Using Color in a Presentation: Using Color in a Presentation Dark backgrounds with light text are usually easiest to read. (if presented on a large screen)
Light backgrounds with dark text work well for distributing on the computer.
Be wary of combinations like Red/ Green
Be wary of combinations that are too close – white background/ yellow text
Don’t use backgrounds that are too busy or have too many colors.
Template Options in PowerPoint: Template Options in PowerPoint Formatandgt;Slide Design
Click on the template thumbnail the style is applied to your presentation
Right-click on a template to apply it to one slide
PowerPoint Slide Master: PowerPoint Slide Master Viewandgt;Masterandgt;Slide Master
Right-Click on the Slide, Choose 'Background' andgt; Fill Effects andgt; Picture tab
Picture size for background: 10 x 7.5 inches or 960 by 720 pixels
Formatting Tips: Formatting Tips All uppercase is hard to read.
Formatandgt; Change Case
Slide21: ALL HUMAN SITUATIONS HAVE THEIR INCONVENIENCES. WE FEEL THOSE OF THE PRESENT BUT NEITHER SEE NOR FEEL THOSE OF THE FUTURE; AND HENCE WE OFTEN MAKE TROUBLESOME CHANGES WITHOUT AMENDMENT, AND FREQUENTLY FOR THE WORSE.
BENJAMIN FRANKLIN
Slide22: All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin Franklin
Formatting Tips: Formatting Tips Font Choice is important. This is a Script. This is a Sans-serif. This is a Serif. This is a Decorative font.
Formatting Tips: Formatting Tips Use fonts sparingly – 1-2 per presentation
Use Bold, Italic, etc… for contrast.
Do Not use script or Decorative fonts for large blocks of text.
Sans-serif works well for presentations
Serif works well for large bodies of text (printed documents).
Slide25: All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin Franklin All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin Franklin All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin franklin Sans-Serif Script Serif
Slide26:
Document Formatting Tips: Document Formatting Tips Text Sizes:
Title/ Headings - 36pt to 44 pt
Content/ Bullets – 24 pt to 36 pt
No smaller than 18pt to 20pt
Lines per slide:
6 x 6 Rule
PowerPoint: Format andgt; Line Spacing…
Document Formatting Tips: Document Formatting Tips Achieve Contrast/ Create Hierarchy
Sentence/ line spacing
Use of bold, italic, etc…
Text size
Color
Slide29: The Constitution of the United States
We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.
Article. I.
Section. 1.
All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.
Slide30: The Constitution of the United States
We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.
Article. I.
Section. 1.
All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.
Using Color: Using Color Use color to show relationships, create categories, highlight key points.
Don’t use too many colors – lots of colors create a distraction.
Use color to create contrast and hierarchy.
Color Scheme in PowerPoint: Color Scheme in PowerPoint View andgt; Master andgt; Slide Master
Formatandgt; Slide Design
Choose Color Schemes
Edit Color Schemes
Slide33: All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin Franklin All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin Franklin All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin Franklin
Slide34: All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin Franklin All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin Franklin All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin Franklin
Slide35: All human situations have their inconveniences. We feel those of the present but neither see nor feel those of the future; and hence we often make troublesome changes without amendment, and frequently for the worse.
Benjamin Franklin
Using Visuals Effectively: Using Visuals Effectively People grasp pictures more quickly than words.
People who visualize information tend to remember things better.
Give them a visual to associate with an important concept.
Use a visual to condense complex information
Use visuals to demonstrate a key concept
If the visual is complicated or doesn’t clearly demonstrate a main point then it may be a distraction.
Include labels, arrows, highlights to emphasize important parts of the visual
Use visuals appropriately (Why am I using this?/ How does it enhance my information?)
Examples: Examples Did you notice the animated frog on the last screen? Was it distracting? Did it have anything to do with my content?
The next two slides are on the concept of supply and demand. Which is easier to understand – Having the students read a paragraph of text? Or explaining the graph to the students?
Slide38: The supply-demand model is one of the fundamental concepts of economics. The price level of a good essentially is determined by the point at which quantity supplied equals quantity demand. This point is called equilibrium. If the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded, then there is a surplus of goods. If the quantity supplied is less than the quantity demanded, the there is a shortage of goods.
Slide39:
Slide40: People remember:
􀂃 10 percent of what they read.
􀂃 20 percent of what they hear.
􀂃 30 percent of what they see.
􀂃 60 percent of what they see, hear, and read!
Using Visuals Effectively: Using Visuals Effectively Read through your material slowly.
Does a visual 'scream out' to you.
Make a sketch, find a tool to create the visual, scan an image or search the internet for a visual that would demonstrate the concept.
Consider the quality of the visual
Statistics, quotes, charts, and even cartoons can grab attention, provoke thinking and conversation.
Consider the media type
transparencies, PowerPoint, printed documents
Using Clip Art: Using Clip Art Don’t let 'pretty' or 'cool' be your criterion for using it.
Be consistent with style
Make sure it supports your content and your audience
Don’t use too much
Give your readers clues by using color, arrows, lines, labels, etc…
Give Credit
Consider Quality
Using Animation: Using Animation Animated graphics (same rules for clip art apply)
Animation in a presentation:
Be Consistent!
Keep it Simple
Don’t use too many transitions/ effects
Use one effect/ transition
Apply a separate effect/ transition for emphasis
Resources: Resources Finding Images – Internet Search Engines (Google Images)
Be aware of copyright (Fair Use Act, Teach Act, Digital Rights Act)
References:
12 Tips for Creating Better Documents - http://www.microsoft.com/atwork/getworkdone/documents.mspx
Using Clip Art/Photos on Presentation Slides http://www.communicateusingtechnology.com/articles/using_clip_art_photo.htm
Education World – ClipArt 101 http://www.educationworld.com/a_tech/tech/tech015.shtml
Resources: Resources Tips for giving better presentations - http://www.thinkoutsidetheslide.com/
Articles andamp; Tutorials from presentation experts http://www.presentersuniversity.com/
PowerPoint Tips, Information andamp; Techniques http://www.ellenfinkelstein.com/powerpoint.html
PowerPoint: PowerPoint Brandy Thatcher, Instructional Graphic Designer
Instructional Innovation, Faculty Development andamp; Learning Resources
Room 239B
Phone: 309-694-5306
Email: bthatcher@icc.edu Creating Well-Designed Conference and Meeting Presentations