Presentation Transcript
Vince Schimizzi, Michigan State UniversityClaire Tyson, San Joaquin Delta College Kim Yeoh, Cornell University: Vince Schimizzi, Michigan State University Claire Tyson, San Joaquin Delta College Kim Yeoh, Cornell University Building a Kuali Chart of Accounts
Agenda: Agenda I. Kuali Financial System (KFS) Key Chart Features
Chart
Organization
Account/Sub-account
Fund/Sub-fund
Function
Object/Sub-object
Project Code
Extended Attributes II. Laying the Groundwork
Reporting requirements
Multiple charts
Organizational hierarchies
Security/Workflow
Chart Document Routing
III. Chart Experiences and Challenges
San Joaquin Delta College
Cornell University
Michigan State University
Kuali Financial System (KFS)Key Chart Features: Kuali Financial System (KFS) Key Chart Features
KFS Chart Features: KFS Chart Features Chart
An aggregation of related accounts (e.g. campus, auxiliary activities)
Individual charts report to higher level charts
KFS Chart Features: KFS Chart Features Organization
A unit of activity typically represented by a department (e.g. Chemistry is a department in the College of Natural Science at MSU).
Organizational structure facilitates workflow in KFS, strengthening internal controls
KFS Chart Features: KFS Chart Features Account/Sub-account
Specific identifier for a pool of funds assigned to a specific organization for a specific function (e.g. a grant account).
Accounts report up through organizations
Sub-accounts achieve further division of an account for internal reporting purposes
Organization Hierarchy with Accounts/Sub-Accounts: Organization Hierarchy with Accounts/Sub-Accounts Division Campus University Department Program B Program A Account Account Sub-acct 1 Sub-acct 2
KFS Chart Features: KFS Chart Features Fund/Sub-fund
Accounts also map to sub fund groups and then to fund groups (i.e. sub-fund is an attribute of account number).
For those that use fund accounting, an account may belong to
FUND – restricted
SUB FUND – grants / sponsored programs
KFS Chart Features: KFS Chart Features Function
Higher education function code is an attribute of account used in the creation of functional classification financial reports
Enables multiple views and levels of reporting
KFS Chart Features: KFS Chart Features Object/Sub-object
Transaction descriptor (asset, liability, fund balance, revenue, expense)
Object codes map to levels and then to consolidations
Object codes also map to object codes of higher level charts allowing for the rollup to an institutional chart for external reporting
Reports to functionality enables multiple chart of accounts
KFS Chart Features: KFS Chart Features Project Code
Specific transaction attribute
Established and approved at the organization level
Example: Inter-department project
KFS Chart Features: KFS Chart Features Extended Attributes
Can be used throughout Chart (e.g. Orgs, Accounts, Object Codes, etc.)
Implementation
Set of developer instructions to use additional table as an extension of an existing table
Can be supplemented with support tables to control related data and structure
Example
Linking otherwise unrelated organizational units
Laying the Groundwork: Laying the Groundwork
Laying the Groundwork: Laying the Groundwork Reporting Requirements
Questions related to:
Reporting
Institutional financial reporting (external)
Summarized management reporting
Departmental detail
Online queries
Structure of Institution
Campuses (organizational units)
Fund accounting
Higher Ed Functions
Laying the Groundwork: Laying the Groundwork Multiple Charts
Questions to ask…
Does the institution need multiple charts?
For separate campuses
For Auxiliary operations
Will interfaced systems be able to accommodate multiple charts?
Does there need to be a high level chart for institutional financial reporting?
Laying the Groundwork: Laying the Groundwork Organizational Hierarchies
Questions to ask…
Should the institution model its organizational hierarchy based on:
lines of authority
lines of business (disciplines, auxiliaries, etc.)
system security schemas
reporting requirements
Laying the Groundwork: Laying the Groundwork Security/Workflow
Questions to ask…
Will the established chart accounts facilitate use of the institution’s security management tool?
Will the organizational hierarchy enable desired workflow requirements?
How can KFS hierarchies and workflow support the institution’s internal control policies?
Laying the Groundwork: Laying the Groundwork Chart Document Routing
The routing sequence of the primary chart documents occur as follows:
Account – fiscal officer, org hierarchy, campus chart manager, university chart manager, special conditions routing
Account Delegate - fiscal officer, org hierarchy, special conditions routing
Organization - org hierarchy, campus chart manager, university chart manager
Object Code - campus chart manager, university chart manager
Sub Accounts/Sub Objects - fiscal officer, org hierarchy, special conditions routing
Project Code - org hierarchy
Chart Experiences and Challenges: Chart Experiences and Challenges
San Joaquin Delta College: San Joaquin Delta College Objectives
Purpose of a Financial System
Data for Decision Making
Financial Tracking
Categorizations
Reporting
Fulfill Institutional needs for financial data
Mirror Financial System Org Hierarchy to Operational Structure
San Joaquin Delta College: San Joaquin Delta College Starting with the End in Mind
Financial Reporting
Internal
Management Reports
Department Accountability
Online queries
External
GASB / FASB requirements
Federal reporting
State reporting
Other
San Joaquin Delta College: San Joaquin Delta College KFS Training / Implementation
Changes
Campus buy in
Top 3 internal report wish list
Hands on Training
Old to New mapping
What stays the same
Cornell University: Cornell University Change Management for KFS
Decentralized campus
Significant change (not a bad thing!)
How/when to get campus involvement
Local module teams
Start up phase planning (meetings with major campus colleges/divisions)
Demos/presentations
Kuali Days
Cornell University: Cornell University Reporting Requirements
Financial reporting (external) vs management reporting
Shadow systems
Faculty reporting
“Funding Year” reporting
Cornell University: Cornell University Forward-looking Configuration
Support the reporting requirements at many levels
Use of extended attributes
Standardization vs flexibility
Organization level (extended attribute)
Object codes
Project code
Michigan State University: Michigan State University KFS Considerations
Multiple reporting structures vs. a hierarchical organization structure in KFS.
Object code groupings (external reporting vs. institutional budgeting vs. individual deptartment/account needs)
“User Defined” attributes
Overall change management