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Premium member Presentation Transcript CITES and Plants: CITES and Plants A User’s Guide Version 3.0What This Presentation Will Cover: What This Presentation Will Cover Aims and implementation of the Convention Plant groups covered by CITES Enforcement of the ConventionAims and Implementation: Aims and ImplementationWhy Protect Wild Plants? : Why Protect Wild Plants? Unsustainable international trade in wild plants may threaten the survival of wild populationsAims of the Convention: To regulate and monitor the international trade in selected species of plants and animals To ensure that international trade does not endanger the survival of populations in the wild Aims of the ConventionParties to the Convention: Party 2003 Non-Party 2003 Parties to the Convention CITES Authorities: CITES Authorities Management Authority Scientific Authority CITES SecretariatCoPs and Committees: CoPs and Committees Plants CommitteeThe Appendices : The Appendices Appendix I >300 species Appendix II >25,000 species Appendix III >30 speciesAppendix I: Trade in wild plants prohibited for commercial purposes Trade in artificially propagated plants allowed, subject to permit Appendix IAppendix II: Trade in wild and artificially propagated plants allowed for commercial & non- commercial purposes, subject to permit Appendix IIAppendix III: Trade in wild and artificially propagated plants allowed for commercial & non- commercial purposes, subject to permit Appendix IIIExport Permits: Issued by the Management Authority Scientific Authority must advise that export will not be detrimental to the survival of the species in the wild The Non-Detriment Statement Export PermitsImport Permits: CITES requires for wild Appendix I plants Some countries, for example member states of the European Union, require import permits for all species treated as Appendix I or Appendix II Import PermitsCertificates of Origin: Certificates of OriginSummary: International convention with over 160 Parties COPs and Committees Appendices = species lists Permit system SummaryPlant Groups Covered by CITES: Plant Groups Covered by CITES More Plants than Animals!: More Plants than Animals!Plants, Parts and Derivatives: Plants, Parts and DerivativesOrchid Species: Orchid SpeciesOrchid Hybrids: Orchid HybridsCacti : Cacti Cacti Seeds: Cacti SeedsCarnivorous Plants: Carnivorous PlantsCarnivorous Plants - Dionaea muscipula: Carnivorous Plants - Dionaea muscipulaGalanthus: GalanthusCyclamen : Cyclamen Aloe : Aloe Succulent Euphorbia: Succulent EuphorbiaCycads: CycadsPalms: PalmsTree Ferns: Tree FernsTimber - Appendix I: Timber - Appendix ITimber - Appendix II and III: Timber - Appendix II and III Swietenia Pericopsis Gonystylus Major trade routesMedicinal Plants : Medicinal Plants Exemptions: ExemptionsSummary: Plant groups controlled Parts, derivatives and products Exemptions to the controls SummaryEnforcement: Enforcement Enforcement: Enforcement CUSTOMSProblems with Shipments: Problems with Shipments No documents Documents do not match plants MisdeclarationsDistinguishing Between Wild and Artificially Propagated Plants : Distinguishing Between Wild and Artificially Propagated Plants Artificially Propagated Artificially Propagated Wild WildWild Collected Cacti : Wild Collected Cacti Wild Collected Orchids : Wild Collected Orchids Seized Plants: Seized Plants Numbers Identification Resources Condition Summary: Sustainable levels of trade Organisation of CITES Main plant groups Enforcement SummaryConclusion : Conclusion Further Information: Further Information CITES Secretariat, International Environment House, Chemin des Anémones, CH-1219 Châtelaine, Geneva Switzerland Tel: (+4122) 917-8139/40 Fax: (+4122) 797-3417 Email: cites@unep.ch URL: http://www.cites.org/Additional Slides: Additional Slides Parties to the Convention: Parties to the ConventionThe Appendices: The Appendices Appendix I >300 Appendix II >25,000 Appendix III >30Nursery Registration: Nursery RegistrationCITES Definition of ‘Artificially Propagated’: CITES Definition of ‘Artificially Propagated’Detecting Detrimental Trade?The Burden on Exporting Countries: Detecting Detrimental Trade? The Burden on Exporting Countries Article IV of the convention states that an export permit shall only be granted when, inter alia,’ A Scientific Authority of the state of export has advised that such export will not be detrimental to the survival of that species’Detrimental Trade - How and Why?: Detrimental Trade - How and Why? Insufficient resources to implement Article IV of CITES Poor implementation of export bans on wild plants SmugglingNational CITES Authorities : National CITES Authorities Functions of the Management Authority include: representing the Party at CITES meetings preparation of COP proposals receiving input from the Scientific Authority production of annual reports issuing permits and certificatesNational CITES Authorities : National CITES Authorities Functions of the Scientific Authority include: advising the MA that exports are sustainable advising on export quotas preparation of COP proposals reviewing COP proposals advising MA on the facilities for artificial propagationCITES Registration of Scientific Institutions : CITES Registration of Scientific Institutions Exchange allowed under a simple label system Both institutions must be CITES registered Transaction must be non-commercial Collections must be permanently housed and curated Applies to preserved and live plants Material must be legalNewsletters: NewslettersCITES Checklists: CITES ChecklistsCITES Identification Manual: CITES Identification ManualTillandsia – Air Plants: Tillandsia – Air Plants You do not have the permission to view this presentation. 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EnglishCITESPlants Renato Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINTLite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 77 Category: Education License: All Rights Reserved Like it (0) Dislike it (0) Added: January 16, 2008 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 0 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... Premium member Presentation Transcript CITES and Plants: CITES and Plants A User’s Guide Version 3.0What This Presentation Will Cover: What This Presentation Will Cover Aims and implementation of the Convention Plant groups covered by CITES Enforcement of the ConventionAims and Implementation: Aims and ImplementationWhy Protect Wild Plants? : Why Protect Wild Plants? Unsustainable international trade in wild plants may threaten the survival of wild populationsAims of the Convention: To regulate and monitor the international trade in selected species of plants and animals To ensure that international trade does not endanger the survival of populations in the wild Aims of the ConventionParties to the Convention: Party 2003 Non-Party 2003 Parties to the Convention CITES Authorities: CITES Authorities Management Authority Scientific Authority CITES SecretariatCoPs and Committees: CoPs and Committees Plants CommitteeThe Appendices : The Appendices Appendix I >300 species Appendix II >25,000 species Appendix III >30 speciesAppendix I: Trade in wild plants prohibited for commercial purposes Trade in artificially propagated plants allowed, subject to permit Appendix IAppendix II: Trade in wild and artificially propagated plants allowed for commercial & non- commercial purposes, subject to permit Appendix IIAppendix III: Trade in wild and artificially propagated plants allowed for commercial & non- commercial purposes, subject to permit Appendix IIIExport Permits: Issued by the Management Authority Scientific Authority must advise that export will not be detrimental to the survival of the species in the wild The Non-Detriment Statement Export PermitsImport Permits: CITES requires for wild Appendix I plants Some countries, for example member states of the European Union, require import permits for all species treated as Appendix I or Appendix II Import PermitsCertificates of Origin: Certificates of OriginSummary: International convention with over 160 Parties COPs and Committees Appendices = species lists Permit system SummaryPlant Groups Covered by CITES: Plant Groups Covered by CITES More Plants than Animals!: More Plants than Animals!Plants, Parts and Derivatives: Plants, Parts and DerivativesOrchid Species: Orchid SpeciesOrchid Hybrids: Orchid HybridsCacti : Cacti Cacti Seeds: Cacti SeedsCarnivorous Plants: Carnivorous PlantsCarnivorous Plants - Dionaea muscipula: Carnivorous Plants - Dionaea muscipulaGalanthus: GalanthusCyclamen : Cyclamen Aloe : Aloe Succulent Euphorbia: Succulent EuphorbiaCycads: CycadsPalms: PalmsTree Ferns: Tree FernsTimber - Appendix I: Timber - Appendix ITimber - Appendix II and III: Timber - Appendix II and III Swietenia Pericopsis Gonystylus Major trade routesMedicinal Plants : Medicinal Plants Exemptions: ExemptionsSummary: Plant groups controlled Parts, derivatives and products Exemptions to the controls SummaryEnforcement: Enforcement Enforcement: Enforcement CUSTOMSProblems with Shipments: Problems with Shipments No documents Documents do not match plants MisdeclarationsDistinguishing Between Wild and Artificially Propagated Plants : Distinguishing Between Wild and Artificially Propagated Plants Artificially Propagated Artificially Propagated Wild WildWild Collected Cacti : Wild Collected Cacti Wild Collected Orchids : Wild Collected Orchids Seized Plants: Seized Plants Numbers Identification Resources Condition Summary: Sustainable levels of trade Organisation of CITES Main plant groups Enforcement SummaryConclusion : Conclusion Further Information: Further Information CITES Secretariat, International Environment House, Chemin des Anémones, CH-1219 Châtelaine, Geneva Switzerland Tel: (+4122) 917-8139/40 Fax: (+4122) 797-3417 Email: cites@unep.ch URL: http://www.cites.org/Additional Slides: Additional Slides Parties to the Convention: Parties to the ConventionThe Appendices: The Appendices Appendix I >300 Appendix II >25,000 Appendix III >30Nursery Registration: Nursery RegistrationCITES Definition of ‘Artificially Propagated’: CITES Definition of ‘Artificially Propagated’Detecting Detrimental Trade?The Burden on Exporting Countries: Detecting Detrimental Trade? The Burden on Exporting Countries Article IV of the convention states that an export permit shall only be granted when, inter alia,’ A Scientific Authority of the state of export has advised that such export will not be detrimental to the survival of that species’Detrimental Trade - How and Why?: Detrimental Trade - How and Why? Insufficient resources to implement Article IV of CITES Poor implementation of export bans on wild plants SmugglingNational CITES Authorities : National CITES Authorities Functions of the Management Authority include: representing the Party at CITES meetings preparation of COP proposals receiving input from the Scientific Authority production of annual reports issuing permits and certificatesNational CITES Authorities : National CITES Authorities Functions of the Scientific Authority include: advising the MA that exports are sustainable advising on export quotas preparation of COP proposals reviewing COP proposals advising MA on the facilities for artificial propagationCITES Registration of Scientific Institutions : CITES Registration of Scientific Institutions Exchange allowed under a simple label system Both institutions must be CITES registered Transaction must be non-commercial Collections must be permanently housed and curated Applies to preserved and live plants Material must be legalNewsletters: NewslettersCITES Checklists: CITES ChecklistsCITES Identification Manual: CITES Identification ManualTillandsia – Air Plants: Tillandsia – Air Plants