Presentation Transcript
Curriculum Models: Curriculum Models
Slide2: Designer’s
Center
community, school and learners
Physical education curricular models
Value orientation
Historical and philosophical perspectives
Education and physical education trends Mission statement Program goals Unit plans including evaluation procedures Scope and sequence Learning experience Foundations for
curriculum decisions You are here to determine Evaluate
and revise
Slide3: So Sub I EI SR DM LP SA Personal
Meaning Developmental
model Movement
analysis Fitness Sport
Education Personal&
social
development
Slide4:
The Sport Education is a curriculum model for use in school physical education programs. Sport education model relies on teachers and students to create a particular form of social system within physical education lessons known as student centered learning. In sport education model, all students need to learn how to plan, manage and run their own sports 'season'.
Sport Education Model: Sport Education Model The sport education model has considerably more ambitious goals than most PE sport programs.
It seeks to educate students to be players in the fullest sense and to help them develop as competent, literate, and enthusiastic sportspeople Quality PE through positive sport experiences: Sport Education by Daryl Siedentop
A competent sportsperson...: A competent sportsperson... Has sufficient skills to participate in games satisfactorily,
understands and can execute strategies appropriate to the complexity of play, and
is a knowledgeable games player
A literate sportsperson...: A literate sportsperson... Understand and value the rules, rituals, and traditions of sports and distinguishes between good and bad sport practices, whether in children’s or professional sport
is a more able participant, consumer, and spectator
An enthusiastic sportsperson...: An enthusiastic sportsperson... Participates and behaves in ways that preserve, protect, and enhance the sport culture, whether it is a local youth sport culture or a national sport culture.
What are the major characteristics of sport compared to physical education?: What are the major characteristics of sport compared to physical education? Select a sport:
list the characteristics of that sport
What you should do when you play that sport,?
what you should do when you organize the competition?
What you should do if you are the coach?
What you should do when you are the officials?
Major Characteristics of Sport: Major Characteristics of Sport Seasons
Affiliation
Formal competition
Culminating event
Keeping records
Festivity
Incorporating sport characteristics in sport education: Incorporating sport characteristics in sport education Seasons: longer than typical physical education units (11 lesson unit at an elementary level)
Affiliation: students are members of a team for the whole season
Formal competition: formal scheduling for pre-season practice and competition
Culminating event: involve all participants
Keeping records: simplified records keeping
Festivity: team names, celebration, etc.
How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards: How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards Demonstrates competency in many movement forms and proficiency in a few movement forms Builds competence through
longer seasons
small-sided competition
practice sessions during preseason
formative assessment-focuses student practice
more practice trials results in more learning
learning tactics and skills promote proficiency
How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards: How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards Applies movement concepts and principles to the learning and development of motor skills Helps apply concepts and principles by
an assessment focus on critical elements of skills
help students understand how practice improve skill
provide preseason opportunities for skill preparation
allow students to occupy roles of statistician and referee
How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards: How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards Exhibits a physically active lifestyle Helps exhibits an active lifestyle by
encourage everyone to be a player
help students achieve a feeling of competence so that they are more likely to be active
encourage students to become and feel “capable”
How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards: How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards Achieves and maintains a health-enhancing level of physical fitness Promote fitness through
team warm-up
preseason practice
small size teams for maximum participation
How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards: How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards Demonstrates responsible persona and social behavior in physical activity settings Encourage personal and social behavior by
team work
multiple roles and responsibilities
officiating for learning the rules and fair play
How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards: How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards Demonstrates understanding and respect for differences among people in physical activity settings Promote understanding and respect for differences through
team organization
multiple roles and responsibilities
team work
How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards: How Sport Ed meets the NASPE Standards Understands that physical activity provides opportunities for enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and social interaction Build understanding through
Olympic atmosphere
multiple roles and responsibilities
be full participant
Personal and Social Developmentmodel : Personal and Social Development model Goal: teaching responsibility through physical activity
helping students take more responsibility for their well-being (effort and self-direction)
helping them to be more sensitive and responsive to the well-being of others (respect other’s rights and feelings and care about others)
physical activity settings hold the potential for personal and social development Hellison, D. (1995)
Action levels (cumulative): Action levels (cumulative) Level Zero (irresponsibility)
students who operate at Level Zero make excuses and blame others for their behavior and deny personal responsibility for what they do or fail to do
Action levels (cumulative): Action levels (cumulative) Level One (self control)
may not participate in the day’s activity
are able to control their behavior enough so that they don’t interfere with the other students rights to learn or teacher’s right to teach
Action levels (cumulative): Action levels (cumulative) Level Two (involvement)
show at least minimal respect for others
willing to play and accept challenges
can practice motor skills, and train for fitness under the teacher’s supervision
Action levels (cumulative): Action levels (cumulative) Level Three (self responsibility)
show respect and participation
be able to work without direct supervision
can identify their own needs and begin to plan and carry out their PE programs
Action levels (cumulative): Action levels (cumulative) Level Four (caring)
respect others
participation
being self-directed
motivated to extend their sense of responsibility beyond themselves by cooperating, giving support, showing concern, and helping
Strategies that empower studentsto develop responsibility: Strategies that empower students to develop responsibility Awareness
Talks Individual
decision making Reflection
Times Levels in
action Counseling
time Group
Meetings Instructor
qualities