Molina

Building a European sustainable energy sector through EU research programmes: 

n° 1 Directorate-General for Energy and Transport Building a European sustainable energy sector through EU research programmes Second Euroheat & Power RTD Workshop High Efficiency – Improved Building Installations and Customer Comfort Brussels 2 February 2006 Gonzalo MOLINA IGARTUA Head of Unit Management of Energy RTD programmes European Commission Directorate-General for Energy and Transport

MANAGEMENT OF ENERGY RESEARCH PROGRAMME: 

2 Geothermal Solar Th Ocean Renewable energy Sources Energy Efficiency PV MANAGEMENT OF ENERGY RESEARCH PROGRAMME

DEMAND MANAGEMENT AND RENEWABLE ENERGIES (1): 

n° 3 Directorate General for Energy and Transport DEMAND MANAGEMENT AND RENEWABLE ENERGIES (1) The Green Book on Security of Energy Supply considers: 1°The supply from renewables and the demand management (energy efficiency) are essential components for this security 2°Only the integrated use of all political and market instruments can help to increase this security

DEMAND MANAGEMENT AND RENEWABLE ENERGIES (2): 

n° 4 General Directorate for Energy and Transport DEMAND MANAGEMENT AND RENEWABLE ENERGIES (2) How to succeed with the difficult actions in buildings and transport?: Adequate integration supply/demand: role of RES and EE Adequate integration of instruments according to each specific circumstance : Legislation Market mechanisms: - Technological innovation - Non-technological instruments: Innovative financial schemes Training, behaviour… Standards, monitoring and targetting… Other

The relation between community instruments: 

n° 5 General Directorate for Energy and Transport The relation between community instruments Research Policy: Development of new technologies Energy Policy: To solve problems and needs of society Research and Development Demonstration Long term Short term DG RTD DG TREN Medium term IEE LEGISLATION COST OF RES ECOBUILDINGS CONCERTO CIVITAS ALTERNATIVE FUELS POLYGENERATION Dissemination Market

Slide6: 

n° 6 Directorate-General for Energy and Transport INNOVATION IN CIVITAS/ECO-BUILDINGS/CONCERTO “Innovative integration of known and improved/advanced technologies in order to help to solve the problems and needs of society in relation with energy”

Slide7: 

n° 7 General Directorate for Energy and Transport INTELLIGENT ENERGY. EUROPE: THE FACILITATOR PROGRAMME: Legislative inputs RTD inputs New instruments created by the IEE programme: - Knowledge - Behaviour - Monitoring - Training - Financing - Other Best adequate integration of instruments Retrofitting of social housing SAVE (+3) RES – electricity ALTENER (+3) Alternative Fuels for vehicles STEER (+2) Urban and Periurban areas COOPENER (+2) IEE Key actions in IEE

POLITICAL AND LEGISLATIVE INSTRUMENTS: 

n° 8 General Directorate for Energy and Transport POLITICAL AND LEGISLATIVE INSTRUMENTS

Slide10: 

n° 10 Dirección General de Energía y Transporte

Slide11: 

11 Ecobuildings Renewable energy Sources Energy Efficiency INTEGRATION LARGE SCALE Ocean INTEGRATION RES/EE ECOBUILDINGS/CONCERTO

Slide12: 

n° 12 General Directorate for Energy and Transport Innovative . planning & architecture Low-E materials and innovative components In construction . Integration of RES & EE technologies Innovation in BMS including monitoring Conceptual Integration Physical integration Level 3 Education: professionals, users Planning of structures in relation to energy behaviour Benchmarking, Indicators Guidance for authorities Tariff structures 6FP RTD “ECO-BUILDINGS” Conceptual integration – Physical integration A C B D Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 2 Optimised operation Users influence Maintenance Energy Services Level 2 Level3 Level 1

Slide13: 

Directorate General for Energy and Transport n° 13 Conceptual Integration of Demand/Supply Management Level 1 Optimized existing/planned community status ä to ensure optimized interaction of relevant parameters Level 2 Lifetime operation ä to ensure optimized energy performance beyond FP 6 Level 3 Soft layer integration / support measures ä to assist in reducing non technical barriers CONCERTO Energy flow analysis, management potential, goals, concepts, measures Optimized operation with CEMS and monitoring, maintenance, exchange upgrade of technologies, energy services Training, socio-economic research, performance indicators

6FP RTD “CONCERTO” : 

n° 14 Directorate General for Energy and Transport 6FP RTD “CONCERTO” PV plant Wind power plant House with Solar thermal and PV Storage Local CHP plant Neighbourhood CHP Individual house Office buildings ESCO Natural Gas Electricity Small industry SMEs Big industry Green electricity Storage

Grid Issues: : 

15 Grid Issues: Distributed Generation (optimal use and management, storage) Management of electricity grids linked to large scale wind power generation addressing intermittency of wind power generation, innovative control technologies, intelligent management systems

Polygeneration: 

16 Polygeneration Improve competitiveness of polygeneration in all application through demonstration of innovative technologies Address interaction between supply and demand side Overall improvement of Energy Efficiency and cost/benefits rate Third countries or countries where RE and EE policies, support schemes and commitment need to be strengthened

CIVITAS Cities : 

17 CIVITAS Cities Lille Nantes Toulouse La Rochelle Cork Bristol Winchester Norwich Preston Graz Aalborg Odense Göteborg Stockholm Malmö Berlin Bremen Stuttgart Bucharest Suceava Ploiesti Kaunas Rotterdam Prague Rome Genoa Venice Potenza Barcelona Burgos Pecs Debrecen Tallinn Ljubljana Gdynia Krakow

Slide18: 

n° 18 Directorate General for Energy and Transport CUTE Clean Urban Transport in Europe A group of 27 city buses running on Hydrogen Demonstration in 9 European cities (Porto, Madrid, Barcelona, London, Luxemburg, Hamburg, Stuttgart, Amsterdam and Stockholm) Production, distribution and refuelling Exploration of the use of RES as primary energy for Hydrogen Cooperation with Iceland (ECTOS) and Australia (STEP)

Slide19: 

ENERGY IN THE FP7 More on Energy

From passive consumers … to active savers!: 

n° 20 Directorate General for Energy and Transport Thinking globally Governance Citizens: real actors Society Acting locally PROGRAMMES ManagEnergy Legislation is global Integration of instruments from: MS EU Community added value From passive consumers … to active savers! ManagEnergy And others THE ROLE OF CITIZENS NETWORKING