logging in or signing up plant parts Oceane Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINTLite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 4016 Category: Education License: All Rights Reserved Like it (6) Dislike it (1) Added: January 07, 2008 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 0 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: vaibhavgupta30 (16 month(s) ago) Hiii i need this presentation to teach the students... Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: marypher (18 month(s) ago) plzzz........i need this.....i want my report to be presentable... Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... 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See all Premium member Presentation Transcript Plant Parts and their Functions: Plant Parts and their Functions 13.00 Describe principles of plant science as related to horticulture 14.00 Compare the anatomical parts and distinguishing characteristics of horticultural plantsPlant Sciences: Plant Sciences Biology-the branch of science that deals with both plant and animal organisms and life processes Zoology-the part of biology that deals with animals Botany the part of biology that deals with plantsPlant Sciences: Plant Sciences Applied plant sciences are based on the purposes for which the plants are grown Agronomy Forestry HorticultureAgronomy: Agronomy The science and practice of growing field crops such as cotton, wheat, tobacco, corn and soybeans.Forestry: Forestry The science and practice of growing, managing and harvesting trees for building materials and other products.Horticulture: Horticulture The science and practice of growing, processing and marketing fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plantsLife Cycles of Plants: Life Cycles of Plants Annual-a plant that completes its life cycle in one year Biennial-a plant that completes its life cycle in two years Perennial-a plant that lives more than two yearsLeaf Retention: Leaf Retention Deciduous-loses leaves during the dormant season Evergreen-keeps leaves and remains green year-roundPlant Hormones: Plant Hormones Several types of hormones are used to help plants work more efficiently. Inhibitors cytokinins gibberellias auxinsInhibitors: Inhibitors Inhibitors hasten fruit ripening, retain seed germination and stem elongation.Cytokinins: Cytokinins Hormones that work with auxins to stimulate cell division.Gibberellias: Gibberellias Hormones that stimulate cell elongation, premature flowering, and breaking of dormancy.Auxins: Auxins Hormones that speed plant growth by stimulating cell enlargementMoisture in Plants: Moisture in Plants Turgid-plant is swollen or filled with moisture Wilted-plant is limp because it does not have enough moisturePlant Parts: Plant Parts Leaves Stems Roots FlowersLeaves-External: Leaves-External Petiole-leaf stalk or part that connects the leaf to the stem Blade-the large, flat part of the leaf Midrib-the large center vein Veins-the structural framework of the leaf Margin-the edge of the leaf Leaves-External: Leaves-ExternalLeaves-Internal: Leaves-Internal Upper and lower epidermis-skin of the leaf that prevents the loss of too much moisture Stomates-small openings under the leaf for breathing or transpiration Guard Cells-open and close stomatesLeaves-Internal: Leaves-Internal Chloroplasts-small green particles that contain chlorophyll gives leaves their green color necessary for photosynthesisLeaves-Internal: Leaves-InternalLeaves-Internal: Leaves-InternalStems-External: Stems-External Lenticels-breathing pores Bud scale scars-show where terminal buds have been located Leaf Scars-show where leaves were attached Terminal bud-bud on the end of a stem Axillary or lateral bud-bud on side of stemStems-Internal: Stems-Internal Xylem-tissue that transports water and nutrients up from the roots to stems and leaves Phloem-tissue that transports food down from leaves to rootsStems-Internal: Stems-Internal Phloem Phloem XylemStems-Internal: Stems-Internal Cambium-thin, green, actively growing tissue located between bark and wood and produces all new stem cells Bark-old inactive phloem Heartwood-old inactive xylem Sapwood-new active xylemStems-Internal: Stems-Internal Cambium Heartwood Sapwood BarkStems-Internal: Stems-Internal Monocota-plant stems have vascular bundles that contain both xylem and phloem in each bundle examples: corn, grasses Dicata-plant stems have the phloem layer and xylem layer separated by cambium example: trees Stems-Internal: Stems-Internal Monocot DicotRoots-External: Roots-External Root cap-indicates growth of new cells Root hairs-absorb moisture (water) and minerals Root images from a rice plantRoots-Internal: Roots-Internal Much like stems in that they have a phloem, cambium, and xylem layer Phloem-the outer layer that carries food down the root Xylem-the inner layer that carries water and minerals up to the stemLayers of Roots: Layers of Roots Fibrous-many branched shallow roots are easier to transplant Tap-long root with few branched ones more difficult to transplant Flowers: Flowers Sepals-Green parts that cover and protect flower bud before it opens Petals-are really leaves that are modified to attract insects for flower pollination, the pretty part that we call flowers Stamen-male part of the flower Pistil-female part of the flowerFlowers: FlowersParts of the Stamen: Parts of the Stamen Filament-short stalk that holds up the anther Anther-a sac-like structure that contains pollen, the male sex cellsParts of the Pistil: Parts of the Pistil Ovules-the eggs or female sex cells that become seeds if fertilized Ovary-if fertilized becomes a fruit or seed coat Style-holds up the stigma and connects it to the ovary Stigma-sticky part on top of style where insects leave pollenParts of the Pistil: Parts of the Pistil Stigma Style OvaryComplete-vs-Incomplete: Complete-vs-Incomplete Complete flowers have both male and female parts Incomplete flowers have only male or female partsWhat are the functions of these plant parts?: What are the functions of these plant parts?Functions of Leaves: Functions of Leaves Photosynthesis-manufactures food in green plants which is the beginning of the food chain for all living things Photosynthesis is the process by which carbon dioxide and water in the presence of light are converted to sugar and oxygenFunctions of Stems: Functions of Stems Translocation-moves water and minerals from roots up to the leaves and move food from the leaves down to the roots Supports branches, leaves, flowers, fruits and seedsFunctions of Roots: Functions of Roots Absorption-take water and nutrients from the soil and conduct them to the stem Anchor the plant and hold it upright Store food for plant use Asexual reproduction in some plantsFunctions of Flowers: Functions of Flowers Produce seeds used for sexual reproduction Attract insects for pollination (Pollination is the transfer of pollen from anther to stigma.) Produce fruit to protect, nourish and carry seeds You do not have the permission to view this presentation. In order to view it, please contact the author of the presentation.
plant parts Oceane Download Post to : URL : Related Presentations : Share Add to Flag Embed Email Send to Blogs and Networks Add to Channel Uploaded from authorPOINTLite Insert YouTube videos in PowerPont slides with aS Desktop Copy embed code: (To copy code, click on the text box) Embed: URL: Thumbnail: WordPress Embed Customize Embed The presentation is successfully added In Your Favorites. Views: 4016 Category: Education License: All Rights Reserved Like it (6) Dislike it (1) Added: January 07, 2008 This Presentation is Public Favorites: 0 Presentation Description No description available. Comments Posting comment... By: vaibhavgupta30 (16 month(s) ago) Hiii i need this presentation to teach the students... Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: marypher (18 month(s) ago) plzzz........i need this.....i want my report to be presentable... Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: marypher (18 month(s) ago) plzzz..i need ur ppt...it can help alot for my report...tnx... Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: 19Bemo55 (21 month(s) ago) very well done, clean-simple-accurate! May I download a copy for class use? thank you for your work. Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close By: solbagz (23 month(s) ago) may i download this? thjanks! mirah, phil Saving..... Post Reply Close Saving..... Edit Comment Close loading.... See all Premium member Presentation Transcript Plant Parts and their Functions: Plant Parts and their Functions 13.00 Describe principles of plant science as related to horticulture 14.00 Compare the anatomical parts and distinguishing characteristics of horticultural plantsPlant Sciences: Plant Sciences Biology-the branch of science that deals with both plant and animal organisms and life processes Zoology-the part of biology that deals with animals Botany the part of biology that deals with plantsPlant Sciences: Plant Sciences Applied plant sciences are based on the purposes for which the plants are grown Agronomy Forestry HorticultureAgronomy: Agronomy The science and practice of growing field crops such as cotton, wheat, tobacco, corn and soybeans.Forestry: Forestry The science and practice of growing, managing and harvesting trees for building materials and other products.Horticulture: Horticulture The science and practice of growing, processing and marketing fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plantsLife Cycles of Plants: Life Cycles of Plants Annual-a plant that completes its life cycle in one year Biennial-a plant that completes its life cycle in two years Perennial-a plant that lives more than two yearsLeaf Retention: Leaf Retention Deciduous-loses leaves during the dormant season Evergreen-keeps leaves and remains green year-roundPlant Hormones: Plant Hormones Several types of hormones are used to help plants work more efficiently. Inhibitors cytokinins gibberellias auxinsInhibitors: Inhibitors Inhibitors hasten fruit ripening, retain seed germination and stem elongation.Cytokinins: Cytokinins Hormones that work with auxins to stimulate cell division.Gibberellias: Gibberellias Hormones that stimulate cell elongation, premature flowering, and breaking of dormancy.Auxins: Auxins Hormones that speed plant growth by stimulating cell enlargementMoisture in Plants: Moisture in Plants Turgid-plant is swollen or filled with moisture Wilted-plant is limp because it does not have enough moisturePlant Parts: Plant Parts Leaves Stems Roots FlowersLeaves-External: Leaves-External Petiole-leaf stalk or part that connects the leaf to the stem Blade-the large, flat part of the leaf Midrib-the large center vein Veins-the structural framework of the leaf Margin-the edge of the leaf Leaves-External: Leaves-ExternalLeaves-Internal: Leaves-Internal Upper and lower epidermis-skin of the leaf that prevents the loss of too much moisture Stomates-small openings under the leaf for breathing or transpiration Guard Cells-open and close stomatesLeaves-Internal: Leaves-Internal Chloroplasts-small green particles that contain chlorophyll gives leaves their green color necessary for photosynthesisLeaves-Internal: Leaves-InternalLeaves-Internal: Leaves-InternalStems-External: Stems-External Lenticels-breathing pores Bud scale scars-show where terminal buds have been located Leaf Scars-show where leaves were attached Terminal bud-bud on the end of a stem Axillary or lateral bud-bud on side of stemStems-Internal: Stems-Internal Xylem-tissue that transports water and nutrients up from the roots to stems and leaves Phloem-tissue that transports food down from leaves to rootsStems-Internal: Stems-Internal Phloem Phloem XylemStems-Internal: Stems-Internal Cambium-thin, green, actively growing tissue located between bark and wood and produces all new stem cells Bark-old inactive phloem Heartwood-old inactive xylem Sapwood-new active xylemStems-Internal: Stems-Internal Cambium Heartwood Sapwood BarkStems-Internal: Stems-Internal Monocota-plant stems have vascular bundles that contain both xylem and phloem in each bundle examples: corn, grasses Dicata-plant stems have the phloem layer and xylem layer separated by cambium example: trees Stems-Internal: Stems-Internal Monocot DicotRoots-External: Roots-External Root cap-indicates growth of new cells Root hairs-absorb moisture (water) and minerals Root images from a rice plantRoots-Internal: Roots-Internal Much like stems in that they have a phloem, cambium, and xylem layer Phloem-the outer layer that carries food down the root Xylem-the inner layer that carries water and minerals up to the stemLayers of Roots: Layers of Roots Fibrous-many branched shallow roots are easier to transplant Tap-long root with few branched ones more difficult to transplant Flowers: Flowers Sepals-Green parts that cover and protect flower bud before it opens Petals-are really leaves that are modified to attract insects for flower pollination, the pretty part that we call flowers Stamen-male part of the flower Pistil-female part of the flowerFlowers: FlowersParts of the Stamen: Parts of the Stamen Filament-short stalk that holds up the anther Anther-a sac-like structure that contains pollen, the male sex cellsParts of the Pistil: Parts of the Pistil Ovules-the eggs or female sex cells that become seeds if fertilized Ovary-if fertilized becomes a fruit or seed coat Style-holds up the stigma and connects it to the ovary Stigma-sticky part on top of style where insects leave pollenParts of the Pistil: Parts of the Pistil Stigma Style OvaryComplete-vs-Incomplete: Complete-vs-Incomplete Complete flowers have both male and female parts Incomplete flowers have only male or female partsWhat are the functions of these plant parts?: What are the functions of these plant parts?Functions of Leaves: Functions of Leaves Photosynthesis-manufactures food in green plants which is the beginning of the food chain for all living things Photosynthesis is the process by which carbon dioxide and water in the presence of light are converted to sugar and oxygenFunctions of Stems: Functions of Stems Translocation-moves water and minerals from roots up to the leaves and move food from the leaves down to the roots Supports branches, leaves, flowers, fruits and seedsFunctions of Roots: Functions of Roots Absorption-take water and nutrients from the soil and conduct them to the stem Anchor the plant and hold it upright Store food for plant use Asexual reproduction in some plantsFunctions of Flowers: Functions of Flowers Produce seeds used for sexual reproduction Attract insects for pollination (Pollination is the transfer of pollen from anther to stigma.) Produce fruit to protect, nourish and carry seeds