Presentation Transcript
Peace & Security Studies Thesaurus : Peace & Security Studies Thesaurus Mark Weixel
University Center for International Studies University of Pittsburgh
Review : Review Peace & Security Studies Thesaurus originally funded by US Institute of Peace in effort to create a control vocabulary for Security Studies
First draft finished in 2002 based on input during a congress of academic experts
Adopted as a test indexing vocabulary for a project at University of Pittsburgh
Review: Continued : Review: Continued USIP approached Pitt in 2004 concerning PSST
Needed a control vocabulary for a new portal to facilitate a knowledge network focused on Rule of Law issues in peacekeeping missions
Multi-purpose portal with federated content contribution (text, documents, images from various parties--UNDPKO, OSCE, CoESPU)
Thesaurus Expansion : Thesaurus Expansion Needed to expand vocabulary to handle new legal terms
Original Plan: Use a portal to facilitate communication between a new panel of experts
Forums for discussion
Polls to vote on proposed terms
E-mail updates to alert panel of updates
Plans Change… : Plans Change… Committee members, while generally enthusiastic, were slow to adapt to portal
After schedule slid, changed tack:
Asked each committee member to recommend 5 “authoritative references,” which were then analyzed for key concepts
Concepts were listed in a ballot for committee members to approve or reject
Term Collection : Term Collection Print materials: concordance of keywords taken from book’s index
Electronic materials: analyzed using ConceptQ
Software creates concordance and performs network analysis on corpus to determine main concepts based on frequency of occurrence and position
The Experts Vote : The Experts Vote A ballot with over 1050 terms was presented to committee members
Majority vote won, with weighting for expertise
Experts only rejected about two dozen terms
…the Rules Change : …the Rules Change Original plan for use changed
Instead of using thesaurus terms to index/tag items in INPROL portal, USIP opted for a decidedly smaller taxonomy, consisting of aggregated concepts
Map needed from thesaurus terms to taxonomy items
Prevents past year from being a complete waste
Thesaurus more finely grained than taxonomy
Nuts & Bolts : Nuts & Bolts Terms are managed in TermChoir
Organized into 4 vocabularies (General International Relations, Rule of Law Issues, Geography, Roles of States, Orgs, & Individuals)
Terms exported out to XML
Public access via custom script to search & retrieve XML version
Novus Modus Operandi : Novus Modus Operandi A “librarian” in the knowledge network assesses content (reading/ConceptQ)
Based on concepts, then searches thesaurus
Mapped categories used to index item in portal
Current Status : Current Status 1040 terms in Thesaurus
329 in Rule of Law vocabulary
287 have been categorized according to INPROL taxonomy
209 categorized RoL terms
Categorization continuing
Catch the
buzz on authorSTREAM
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