sport 3

SPORT: 

SPORT

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Football Voleyball Sleddog sport Capuera

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FOOTBALL Before the first World Football Championship took place, time and organisation of the ivent had been discussed for about twenty years. Informations about the first World Cup Cornelius A. Hirschmann

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The idea was born in 1905 (during II Congress of FIFA). The most important organiser was Cornelius A. Hirschmann who invented the idea of international football. His vision couldn’t be fulfilled because of the I World War. Only after the war, when Jules Rimet became the president of France there came new hope for the idea. Another three congresses where needed in order to launch the I World Cup in Uruguay which won the rivalization between Spain, the Netherlands, Sweden, Hungary und Italy.

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Football became popular in Poland in from XIX to XX century.

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Jerzy Engel - last and best coach of Polish national team He began his careere as a football player in Hutnik Warszawa. Then he was a coach of many football teams. In 1967 he became a trainer of Polish national team.

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Coach The best Polish club WISŁA KRAKÓW BACK Roger Słowik Kasperczak

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VOLEYBALL There are two teams in volleyball. There are 6 people in each team.

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The team which gets 25 points wins the set. There are three sets - but there must be two won sets to win: so 3:1 or 2:0.

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In 1928 volleyball became popular in Poland. In 1949 there was the first Volleball World Championship Some dates connected with volleyball:

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Polish volleball players (women) won gold medal in European Championship.

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There is also a kind of volleyball on the beach. The playing field is smaller and sandy. There are only two people in each team.

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Some people start their career from the beginning of their life ;) BACK Aleksandra Piotrowska i Alicja Betkiewicz

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SLEDDOG SPORT This sport is different from others. It is about co-operation between animals (dogs) and people. Dogs are pulling sled or cart (it depends on if there is snow or not). All the dogs pulling the sled are called the TEAM. The man (or woman) who guides the dogs is called the MUSHER. MUSHER TEAM

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One dog. Class SM – men’s scandinave Teams are also divided because of the number of dogs. And on the snow – class SJM – men’s skijoring Marcin Kubik (EXTREME) - a small accident on a crossroad

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Class SW – women’s scandinave And on the snow – class SJW – women’s skijoring There’s also VELO class - a man or a woman on a bike.

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Two dogs. Class D1, D2 and D3

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Three to Four dogs. Class C1, C2 and C3. Katarzyna Snela (C1) - EXTREME club

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Five to six dogs Class B1, B2 and B3 Mateusz Surówka (B1) - a great Polish musher from Kraków

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Seven to eight dogs Class A1, A2 and A3

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Over eight dogs Class O (OPEN)

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And now ME - Alicja Betkiewicz Sleddog sport is something I do everyday. I have 14 dogs. I start in C1 class. It is really great fun Last year, in 2003, there were European Championships in Poland. There were 64 mushers and I came 32nd. Photos from: www.husky.com.pl; www.lodowejezioro.com.pl; made by Maciej Snela, Dariusz Poborski, Rinaldo Betkiewicz and Lubomir Wójcicki BACK Alicja Betkiewicz

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CAPOEIRA Capoeira - Brazilian martial art, to the rythm of the music

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In 1492, the colonisation of America began. Especially British and Portuguese wanted to establish farms of silk. They needed people to work, so they took black slaves from Africa. They had no weapons and they couldn’t learn any martial art, but they wanted to defend themselves from the white. They created a type of fight, which looked like a dance.

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In 1990’s some capoeira teachers came to Poland, and it became very popular. Capoeira clubs are nearly in every town. People of all ages attend them.These people don’t take it only as a way of defending themselves, but also as a beautiful dance and a great way of developing their body.

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Types: ANGOLA It comes from Angola in Africa, it was created by Mestre Pastinha in Bahia city. These are slower moves, close to the ground. It’s basic and the oldest type of capoeira.

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REGIONAL It was created by Mestre Bimba. It is full of energy, fast, has many elements of martial arts.

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JUNA It’s the most spectacular type of capoeira. It’s based on three basic kicks and rythm. Juna is danced on the anniversary of death of an important capoeirist.

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MACULELE DANCE It’s a kind of traditional dance with a stick or a sword.

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Small capoeira dictionary: Abady - trousers. The most basic part of warrior’s cloth. Camisa - T-shirt, always with a logo of school, where you practise capoeira. Cardao - means rope, it’s a kind of belt. The Colour of the belt means how good at capoeira someone is. Batizado - test, exame

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Berimbau - main instruments (Viola, Media and Gunga), which give rythm to other instruments and to the dance Atabaque - huge drum Pandeiro - a kind of small drum

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Something about me - Aleksandra Piotrowska Not long time ago I was training capoeira. I was practising it in the capoeira club in Bytom. I had trainings two times a week and although they were very tiring, I really liked them. Now I don’t practise. I felt a bit alone in our club, as I was the only girl and now I train funky. BACK Aleksandra Piotrowska Photos from: http://republika.pl/caporato/capo.html