Vocabulaire.1B.ABC.Accents.Orders.Numbers.1.20

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La Liste: 1B L’Alphabet Les Accents Les Ordres Les Nombres :

La Liste: 1B L’Alphabet Les Accents Les Ordres Les Nombres

L’Alphabet:

L’Alphabet

La Pronunciation:

La Pronunciation a ah like the “a” in f a ther b bay like the English word “ bay ” c say like the English word “ say ” d day like the English word “ day ” e euh like the “uh” in d uh ! f eff same as English g jay like the “s” in trea s ure, and then the “ay” in s ay h ash like the “ash” in w ash i ee like the “ee” in f ee t j jee like the “s” in trea s ure, and then the “ee” in f ee t k kah like the “co” in co t l ell same as English m em same as English n en same as English o oh same as English p pay like the English word “pay” q kew like the “k” in kite, then the “ew” which DOES NOT EXIST IN ENGLISH r air more like the “er” in f err y, but with a French R sound at the end s ess same as English t tay like the “tay” in s tay u ew DOES NOT EXIST IN ENGLISH. v vay like the “va” in va cation w doo bluh vay like the “doo” in du ty except different since it doesn’t occur in English, the “bloo” in bloo d, and the “va” in va cation x eeks like the “eeks” in w eeks y ee grek like the “ee” in feet, and then “grek”, rhyming with “treck” z zed rhymes with “bed”

Les Accents:

Les Accents

Slide 5:

Les Accents In French, there are 5 accents used: l’accent circonflexe (ê), le tréma (ë), l’accent aigue (é), l’accent grave (è), and la cédille (ç). It is very important to include them on words. Missing an accent is the same thing as a spelling mistake in English. â ah This accent is the accent circonflexe  (sear cohn flex). It doesn’t change the A sound. It replaced an “s” when there were language changes. ex: pâte → paste (pasta), forêt →forest, hôpital → hospital ê eh The accent circonflexe changes the normal French E sound into an «eh » sound, like the « et » in l et . è eh The accent grave (grahv) changes the normal French E sound into an “eh” sound. é ay The accent aigue (ay goo) changes the normal French E sound into an « ay » sound. ï ee The tréma (tray mah) does not change the vowel sound, it only lets you know that you are not allowed to blend the vowels together. For example, in English we say “Haiti” like “hate – ee”. Notice how we blend the “a” and the “i” together to make an “aye” sound. In French, and in Haïti, they say “ah ee tee”. Notice how we’re not supposed to blend them together, and you can hear the “ah” sound, and then you can hear the “ee” sound. ô oh The accent circonflexe does not change the normal French O sound. ç ss In French, you have to add the cédille (say deey) to a C if you want to make it have the “s” sound when it is in front of the letters a, o, and u. So ça, ço, and çu have S sounds, but ca, co, and cu have K sounds.

Slide 6:

Allez, Viens I Chapitre Préliminaire Allez Viens! Created by: Dimick

L’alphabet:

L’alphabet

Slide 17:

l’accent aigu Éé (stay, fray) But shorten it!

Slide 18:

l’accent grave Èè (bet, fret) But shorten it!

Slide 19:

l’accent circonflexe Ô ô, Ê ê Often stands for a lost “S”, for example, the French word fête comes from the word “feast”. Can you see how much they look alike, if you put the S back in? feste, feast

Slide 20:

la cédille Çç (sss) Put in front of c’s that need to make an “s” sound, when they are in front of A’s, O’s, and U’s

Slide 21:

Le tréma Ï ï, Ëë Tells you that you have to pronounce this letter separately instead of blending it with another letter. Ex: Haïti (ah-ee-tea) NOT: Haiti (hay-tea)

Les Ordres:

Les Ordres

Open!:

Open! Ouvrez!

Close!:

Close! Fermez!

Write!:

Write! Écrivez !

Say! / Tell!:

Say! / Tell! Dites!

Listen!:

Listen! Écoutez!

Study!:

Study! Étudiez!

Remember!:

Remember! Souvenez-vous!

Stand up!:

Stand up! Levez-vous!

Don’t forget!:

Don’t forget! N’oubliez pas!

Sit down.:

Sit down. Asseyez –vous!

Les Nombres 1 à 20:

Les Nombres 1 à 20

zéro:

zéro

un:

un 1

deux:

deux 2

trois:

trois 3

quatre:

quatre 4

cinq:

cinq 5

six:

six 6

sept:

sept 7

huit:

huit 8

neuf:

neuf 9

dix:

dix 10

onze:

onze 11

douze:

douze 12

treize:

treize 13

quatorze:

quatorze 14

quinze:

quinze 15

seize:

seize 16

Dix-sept:

Dix-sept 17

Dix-huit:

Dix-huit 18

Dix-neuf:

Dix-neuf 19

vingt:

vingt 20