Presentation Transcript
Ancient Rome : Ancient Rome SOL 3.1, 3.5, 3.7
The ancient Roman civilization shares:: The ancient Roman civilization shares:
A written language
A system of government
Advances in arts and sciences
A common culture
Physical Characteristics : Physical Characteristics Ancient Rome was….
Next to the Mediterranean Sea
It covered parts of Europe, Asia and Africa
A peninsula
Rocky and mountainous
Built on hills
Next to the Tiber River
Representative Democracy : Representative Democracy Citizens (wealthy men) voted for representatives to make laws for them.
Laws applied to everyone.
We use a representative democracy in America today!
Adaptations to the Environment : Adaptations to the Environment Ancient Romans adapted to their mountainous land by
Growing olives and grapes
Having small farms on terraced hillsides
Trading on the Mediterranean Sea
Jobs of the Romans : Jobs of the Romans Farmers
Road builders
Traders
Architecture : Architecture Romans used
arches
in buildings, bridges and aqueducts.
Aqueducts were designed to pump water in to the city. The water was used for humans and for irrigation.: Aqueducts were designed to pump water in to the city. The water was used for humans and for irrigation.
Road Building : Road Building The Romans created a network of paved highways. This joined the empire together and allowed soldiers to move swiftly from one area to another.
Roman Art : Roman Art Roman artists created:
Pottery
Jewelry
Tools
Mosaics were a special art form that used small pieces of tile, glass or stone.
Religion: Religion The Romans began by worshipping different gods and goddesses (like the Greeks), but eventually become Christians.
Ancient Romans also…. : Ancient Romans also…. Changed our calendar to 365 days and named the months
Gave us 1/3 of our English language
Used Roman numerals that we still see today on clocks, watches, and in books
I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X
The People of Ancient Rome : The People of Ancient Rome Men were citizens
Women were caretakers
Boys were educated
Girls learned handicrafts and household chores
What would you be doing in Ancient Rome?
Be able to locate Italy, Rome and the Mediterranean Sea on a map. : Be able to locate Italy, Rome and the Mediterranean Sea on a map. Study and you will be
REALLY ROMAN!