Kent State

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Promoting Student Success: A Shared Agenda Kent State University May 14, 2007: 

Promoting Student Success: A Shared Agenda Kent State University May 14, 2007 Vincent Tinto Syracuse University (315) 443-4763 vtinto@syr.edu

Overview: 

Overview What conditions promote student success? What are universities doing to promote student success?

What Promotes Student Success?: 

What Promotes Student Success? Moving from teaching to learning. Focusing on the conditions that promote student success.

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Clear, consistent, accurate advising

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Clear, consistent, accurate advising High expectations

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support Academic Support (developmental courses, learning centers, tutoring, study groups, summer bridge, language support, advising etc.)

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support Academic Support Social Support (advising, counseling, mentoring, student communities, etc.)

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support Feedback

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support Feedback Entry assessment and placement

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support Feedback Entry assessment and placement Monitoring and early warning

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support Feedback Entry assessment and placement Monitoring and early warning Classroom assessment of learning

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support Feedback Involvement

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support Feedback Involvement Contact with students, faculty, and staff

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support Feedback Involvement Learning

Conditions for Student Success: 

Conditions for Student Success Expectations Support Feedback Involvement Learning Support for learning Feedback about learning Active involvement in learning / Time-on-task Relevant learning

Slide18: 

Students will get more involved in learning, spend more time learning, and in turn learn more when they are placed in supportive educational settings that hold high expectations for their learning, provide frequent feedback about their learning, and require them to share the experience of learning with others. Answer:

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success What strategies are universities employing to promote student success?

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Degree audit systems Developmental advising Peer mentoring

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Integrated support programs

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Integrated support programs Freshman seminars Supplemental instruction Summer Bridge programs

Supplemental Instruction: 

Supplemental Instruction A B C D Instructor Tutor A Tutor B Tutor C Tutor D Freshman English Supplemental Study Groups

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Integrated support programs Pedagogies of engagement

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Integrated support programs Pedagogies of engagement Cooperative learning Problem-based learning Service learning

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Integrated support programs Pedagogies of engagement Learning communities

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Integrated support programs Pedagogies of engagement Learning communities Curricular learning communities Developmental education learning communities

Learning Communities: 

Learning Communities Students enroll in classes together Central theme or problem which organizes the curriculum Students asked to build academic and social connections Team designed and sometimes team taught Use of active learning strategies (e.g. cooperative learning, problem-based learning)

Slide30: 

Linked Courses Sociology Freshman Writing

Slide31: 

Linked Courses Mathematics 100 Physics 100

Slide32: 

Freshman Interest Groups English U.S. History Freshman Seminar

Slide33: 

Cal State Hayward Clusters (Year long) U.S. History Freshman Seminar Ancient World- Fall English 100

Slide34: 

Cluster Learning Communities History English 100 Sociology Whose Country Is it Anyway?

Slide35: 

Coordinated Studies Presentation of Race in America Faculty team New Student Seminar (1 credit) U.S. History Communications Writing 100

Slide36: 

SI Learning Communities Mathematics 100 Chemistry Supplemental Instruction Groups

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Integrated support programs Pedagogies of engagement Learning communities Assessment of student learning

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Integrated support programs Pedagogies of engagement Learning communities Assessment of student learning Early warning systems Program assessment Classroom assessment strategies

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Integrated support programs Pedagogies of engagement Learning communities Assessment of student learning Structured first-year programs

Strategies for Student Success: 

Strategies for Student Success Intrusive advising and mentoring Integrated support programs Pedagogies of engagement Learning communities Assessment of student learning Structured first-year programs Rethinking gateway courses Rethinking the first year/semester of college

Attributes of Institutional Success: 

Attributes of Institutional Success Intentional, structured, and proactive Incentives and rewards Invest in faculty and staff development Promote collaboration and partnerships Align the activities of units and programs Assessment and accountability

Review:: 

Review:

Review:: 

Review: Successful programs hold high expectations, provide support and feedback, and actively involve their students in learning with others.

Review:: 

Review: Successful programs hold high expectations, provide support and feedback, and actively involve their students in learning with others. Support is more effective when it is provided in the context of student learning needs.

Review:: 

Review: Successful programs hold high expectations, provide support and feedback, and actively involve their students in learning with others. Support is more effective when it is provided in the context of student learning needs. Successful institutions carefully align the actions of various units on behalf of student success. Collaboration matters.

Resources: Successful Programs: 

Resources: Successful Programs L. Muraskin and J. Lee, Raising the Graduation Rates of Low-Income College Students. (Washington D.C., The Pell Institute for the Study of Opportunity in Higher Education, 2004)

Resources: Cooperative Learning: 

Resources: Cooperative Learning Barbara Millis & Philip Cottell, 1998. Cooperative Learning for Higher Education Faculty (Phoenix: Oryx Press). Barkley, E, K.P. Cross, and C. Howell-Major. 2004. Collaborative Learning Techniques: A Handbook for College Faculty. (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass).

Resources: Problem-Based Learning: 

Resources: Problem-Based Learning University of Delaware: Institute for Problem-Based Learning (http://www.udel.edu/pbl) Maricopa Center for Learning & Instruction, Maricopa Community Colleges (http://www.mcli.dist.maricopa.edu/pbl) Jose Amador (2006), The Practice of Problem-Based Learning: A Guide to Implementing PBL in the College Classroom. Anker Publishing.

Resources: Service Learning: 

Resources: Service Learning Barbara Jacoby, 1997.Service-Learning In Higher Education: Concepts And Practices (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass) Service Learning Project American Association for Higher Education www.aahe.org/service

Resources: Learning Communities: 

Resources: Learning Communities The Learning Community Commons The Washington Center for Undergraduate Education, The Evergreen State College http://learningcommons.evergreen.edu

Academic Assistance Learning Communities: 

Academic Assistance Learning Communities CC of Baltimore County California State Univ-Hayward Cerritos College California State Univ-Los Angeles DeAnza College University of Texas-El Paso Grossmont College Temple University Holyoke CC Tennessee State University LaGuardia CC San Jose City CC Sandhills CC Santa Fe CC Seattle Central CC Shoreline CC Pathways to College Success Spokane Falls CC http://pathways.syr.edu

Slide52: 

The Learning Community Listserv Evergreen State College Gillies Malnarich and Emily Lardner 
 Co-Directors, The Washington Center learncom@lists.evergreen.edu

Resources: Supplemental Instruction: 

Resources: Supplemental Instruction Center for Supplemental Instruction University of Missouri-Kansas City www.umkc.edu/centers/cad/si

Resources: Classroom Assessment: 

Resources: Classroom Assessment Thomas Angelo and Patricia Cross, 1993. Classroom Assessment Techniques: A Handbook for College Teachers (2nd Edition, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass) Huba, M. and J. Freed. 1999. Learner-Centered Assessment on College Campuses: Shifting Focus from Teaching to Learning. (New York: Allyn & Bacon).