Presentation Transcript
Engineering : Engineering Design Issues for Essential Facilities and Shelters
Florida Emergency Operations Centers Design and Evaluation Criteria : Florida Emergency Operations Centers Design and Evaluation Criteria Danny Kilcollins, FPEM
Planning Manager
Division of Emergency Management
Features of a Survivable EOC : Features of a Survivable EOC
Minimum Hurricane Safety Criteria for Critical Facilities : Minimum Hurricane Safety Criteria for Critical Facilities
ARC 4496 Hurricane Hazards : ARC 4496 Hurricane Hazards Wind
Storm Surge Flooding
Rainfall Flooding
Hazardous Materials
High Performance Design Criteria: DOE-STD-1020 : High Performance Design Criteria: DOE-STD-1020
DOE-STD-1020 Natural Hazards : DOE-STD-1020 Natural Hazards Wind
Flooding
Earthquake
Hurricane Wind Design : Hurricane Wind Design
DOE 1020 Wind Design : DOE 1020 Wind Design
Return Period Years : Return Period Years
ASCE 7-02 : ASCE 7-02
Florida Building Code – Basic Wind Speeds and Windborne Debris Impact Regions : Florida Building Code – Basic Wind Speeds and Windborne Debris Impact Regions
Basic Wind Speed Conversions : Basic Wind Speed Conversions
1,000-yr Return Period : 1,000-yr Return Period
1,000-yr Recurrence Wind Speeds for Florida : 1,000-yr Recurrence Wind Speeds for Florida
Fla. PC 3 Wind Design Criteria : Fla. PC 3 Wind Design Criteria
TORNADO EVENTS IN FLORIDA : TORNADO EVENTS IN FLORIDA F0
10,000-yr Return Period : 10,000-yr Return Period
10,000-yr Recurrence Wind Speeds for Florida : 10,000-yr Recurrence Wind Speeds for Florida
Fla. PC 4 Wind Design Criteria : Fla. PC 4 Wind Design Criteria
Probable Minimum Central Pressure Limit Estimate for Hurricanes : Probable Minimum Central Pressure Limit Estimate for Hurricanes
Probable Minimum Central Pressure Limit Estimate for Hurricanes; Source: K. Emanuel (1996) : Probable Minimum Central Pressure Limit Estimate for Hurricanes; Source: K. Emanuel (1996)
Minimum Central Pressure to Wind Velocity Conversion : Minimum Central Pressure to Wind Velocity Conversion Source: Hurricanes and Typhoons: Past, Present and Future; Landsea, etal
880 mb = 190 mph (232 mph, 3-sec gust)
885 mb = 185 mph (226 mph, 3-sec gust)
890 mb = 180 mph (220 mph, 3-sec gust)
900 mb = 170 mph (208 mph, 3-sec gust)
910 mb = 165 mph (202 mph, 3-sec gust)
Windborne Debris Impact Resistance Criteria : Windborne Debris Impact Resistance Criteria
Representative Wind Design Criteria : Representative Wind Design Criteria Applies to the EOC and essential ancillary structures and service equipment
Wind Load Design per ASCE 7 Standard
Minimum Design Wind Speed = 190 mph, 3-second gust
Wind Importance Factor, I=1.00
Exposure Category = C
Directionality Factor, Kd=1.00
Internal Pressure Coefficient, GCpi= +/-0.18
Representative Wind Design Criteria : Representative Wind Design Criteria The EOC designated as a threshold building, and special structural inspections required
Special inspections conducted in compliance with section 553.79, Florida Statutes and other applicable statutes, laws and rules
Representative Wind Design Criteria : Representative Wind Design Criteria Design Windborne Debris Missile = 15 lb 2x4 propelled at 50 mph (74 ft/sec)
34 lb-sec of momentum
Design missile applies to all exterior enclosure components, claddings and assemblies (i.e., walls, roofs, louvers, windows, doors, etc.)
Design missile applies to enclosure surfaces located within 60 feet in height above finish grade
Summary of Wind Storm Design Criteria : Summary of Wind Storm Design Criteria
Comparison of Hurricane Wind Codes & Standards : Comparison of Hurricane Wind Codes & Standards
Tornado Wind Design : Tornado Wind Design
FEMA 361 – Tornado Winds : FEMA 361 – Tornado Winds
FEMA 361 Wind Zones : FEMA 361 Wind Zones
TORNADO EVENTS IN FLORIDA : TORNADO EVENTS IN FLORIDA F0
Flood & Rainfall Design : Flood & Rainfall Design
DOE 1020 Flood Criteria : DOE 1020 Flood Criteria
NOAA HMR No. 51 and No. 52Probable Maximum PrecipitationEstimates : NOAA HMR No. 51 and No. 52 Probable Maximum Precipitation Estimates
24-hour PMP @ 10 sq.mi. Basin : 24-hour PMP @ 10 sq.mi. Basin
72-hour PMP @ 10 sq.mi. Basin : 72-hour PMP @ 10 sq.mi. Basin
Max. Observed Point Rainfall IllustrationSource: Unknown : Max. Observed Point Rainfall Illustration Source: Unknown
Estimated 24-hour Rainfall Rates w/Recurrence Intervals : Estimated 24-hour Rainfall Rates w/Recurrence Intervals
Conversion of 10 sq.mi. PMPs to 1 sq.mi. PMPs : Conversion of 10 sq.mi. PMPs to 1 sq.mi. PMPs
1-hour PMP @ 1 sq.mi. Basin : 1-hour PMP @ 1 sq.mi. Basin
Estimated 1-hour Rainfall Rates w/Recurrence Intervals : Estimated 1-hour Rainfall Rates w/Recurrence Intervals
Summary of Flood Design Criteria : Summary of Flood Design Criteria
Summary of Flood Design Criteria : Summary of Flood Design Criteria
Storm Surge Flooding : Storm Surge Flooding SLOSH Storm Surge Model
Category 5 inundation depth/elevation, NGVD
Maximum Envelope of Water
Margin of Error = +/- 20%
Category 5 elev. + 20% = Probable Maximum Inundation
Storm Surge Flooding : Storm Surge Flooding Fla. Performance Category 3 = Cat. 5 + 15%
Fla. Performance Category 4 = Cat. 5 + 20%
Performance suggested per county based on PC 4 (10,000-yr) Wind Map
Design wind speeds at coast that are greater than or equal to 190 mph (3-sec. gust) = Cat. 5 + 20%
Design wind speeds at coast that are less than 190 mph (3-sec. gust) = Cat. 5 + 15%
Representative Flood Design Criteria : Representative Flood Design Criteria Applies to lowest floor for the EOC and essential ancillary structures and service equipment
Finished Floor Elevation NGVD determined by:
Category 5 storm surge elev. + 20%
BFE + 3.0 feet
500-yr elevation + 2.0 feet
Highest recorded flood elevation + 3.0 feet
Whichever flood elevation is highest
Representative Flood Design Criteria : Representative Flood Design Criteria The site (point maximum, one square mile) hydrologic design shall ensure that the EOC and essential ancillary structures and service equipment are not flooded due to a 24 hour, 37.0 inch rainfall event applied over a precedent 24 hour, 100-year rainfall event
Opinion of design professional is acceptable
Basin-wide analysis not required
Representative Flood Design Criteria : Representative Flood Design Criteria Where secondary (emergency) roof drains or scuppers are required by the Florida Building Code—Plumbing, the secondary system shall be sized for a rainfall rate of eleven (11.0) inches per hour
Earthquake Design : Earthquake Design
Earthquake 10,000-yr Design Criteria for Florida : Earthquake 10,000-yr Design Criteria for Florida
Earthquake 10,000-yr Design Criteria for Florida : Earthquake 10,000-yr Design Criteria for Florida
Anti-Terrorism Design : Anti-Terrorism Design
USAF Installation Force Protection Guide : USAF Installation Force Protection Guide
Is Blast Hardening Req’d? : Is Blast Hardening Req’d?
Minimum Anti-Terrorism Standards for Buildings : Minimum Anti-Terrorism Standards for Buildings
Design of Buildings to Resist Progressive Collapse : Design of Buildings to Resist Progressive Collapse
FEMA CPG 1-20 / May 1984 : FEMA CPG 1-20 / May 1984
FEMA CPG 1-20 EOC Staff Size Estimate/Community Size : FEMA CPG 1-20 EOC Staff Size Estimate/ Community Size
FEMA CPG 1-20 EOC Staff Size Estimate/Community Size : FEMA CPG 1-20 EOC Staff Size Estimate/Community Size
Electrical Power Restoration : Electrical Power Restoration
Slide66 : QUESTIONS???
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